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U+62F1, 拱
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-62F1

[U+62F0]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+62F2]

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

(Kangxi radical 64, +6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 手廿金 (QTC), four-corner 54081, composition )

Derived characters[edit]

References[edit]

  • KangXi: page 428, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11994
  • Dae Jaweon: page 776, character 22
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1867, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+62F1

Chinese[edit]

simp. and trad.
alternative forms

Glyph origin[edit]

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Ideogrammic compound (會意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *kloŋʔ): semantic (hand) + phonetic (OC *kloŋ, *ɡloŋs).

Pronunciation[edit]


Note:
  • kióng - literary;
  • kéng - vernacular.
  • Wu

  • Rime
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    Initial () (28)
    Final () (7)
    Tone (調) Rising (X)
    Openness (開合) Open
    Division () III
    Fanqie
    Baxter kjowngX
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang
    /kɨoŋX/
    Pan
    Wuyun
    /kioŋX/
    Shao
    Rongfen
    /kioŋX/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank
    /kuawŋX/
    Li
    Rong
    /kioŋX/
    Wang
    Li
    /kĭwoŋX/
    Bernard
    Karlgren
    /ki̯woŋX/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex
    jiǒng
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex
    gung2
    BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    Modern
    Beijing
    (Pinyin)
    gǒng
    Middle
    Chinese
    ‹ kjowngX ›
    Old
    Chinese
    /*k(r)oŋʔ/
    English join the hands

    Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

    * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
    * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
    * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
    * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

    * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    No. 4172
    Phonetic
    component
    Rime
    group
    Rime
    subdivision
    0
    Corresponding
    MC rime
    Old
    Chinese
    /*kloŋʔ/

    Definitions[edit]

    1. to fold the hands in front of the breast
    2. to bow; to salute
    3. to surround; to encircle
      眾星众星  ―  zhòngxīnggǒngyuè  ―  to crowd around
    4. (archaic) area enclosed by the arms
    5. to push upwards or outwards
    6. to sprout
    7. to arch
    8. arched

    Synonyms[edit]

    • (to surround):

    Compounds[edit]

    Japanese[edit]

    Kanji[edit]

    (uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

    1. arch
    2. fold arms

    Readings[edit]

    Korean[edit]

    Hanja[edit]

    (gong) (hangeul , revised gong, McCune–Reischauer kong, Yale kong)

    1. fold hands on breast
    2. bow, salute

    Vietnamese[edit]

    Han character[edit]

    : Hán Nôm readings: cõng

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.