Template:Japanese demonstratives: difference between revisions
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m accidental br |
use l-self so that the page lemma is displayed bold as it should be; this should also be done for Template:Classical Japanese pronouns and demonstratives but I don't know how to do that seeing that it uses Template:ja-r (pinging User:Eirikr) |
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! rowspan="2" | Object |
! rowspan="2" | Object |
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| {{l|ja|これ|tr=kore}} |
| {{l-self|ja|これ|tr=kore}} |
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| {{l|ja|それ|tr=sore}} |
| {{l-self|ja|それ|tr=sore}} |
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| {{l|ja|あれ|tr=are}} |
| {{l-self|ja|あれ|tr=are}} |
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| {{l|ja|どれ|tr=dore}} |
| {{l-self|ja|どれ|tr=dore}} |
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|- |
|- |
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| {{l|ja|これら|tr=korera}} |
| {{l-self|ja|これら|tr=korera}} |
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| {{l|ja|それら|tr=sorera}} |
| {{l-self|ja|それら|tr=sorera}} |
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| {{l|ja|あれら|tr=arera}} |
| {{l-self|ja|あれら|tr=arera}} |
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| — |
| — |
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|- |
|- |
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! rowspan="2" | Determiner |
! rowspan="2" | Determiner |
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| {{l|ja|この|tr=kono}} |
| {{l-self|ja|この|tr=kono}} |
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| {{l|ja|その|tr=sono}} |
| {{l-self|ja|その|tr=sono}} |
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| {{l|ja|あの|tr=ano}} |
| {{l-self|ja|あの|tr=ano}} |
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| {{l|ja|どの|tr=dono}} |
| {{l-self|ja|どの|tr=dono}} |
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|- |
|- |
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| {{l|ja|[[これら]][[の]]|tr=korera no}} |
| {{l-self|ja|[[これら]][[の]]|tr=korera no}} |
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| {{l|ja|[[それら]][[の]]|tr=sorera no}} |
| {{l-self|ja|[[それら]][[の]]|tr=sorera no}} |
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| {{l|ja|[[あれら]][[の]]|tr=arera no}} |
| {{l-self|ja|[[あれら]][[の]]|tr=arera no}} |
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| — |
| — |
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|- |
|- |
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! Kind |
! Kind |
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| {{l|ja|こんな|tr=konna}} |
| {{l-self|ja|こんな|tr=konna}} |
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| {{l|ja|そんな|tr=sonna}} |
| {{l-self|ja|そんな|tr=sonna}} |
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| {{l|ja|あんな|tr=anna}} |
| {{l-self|ja|あんな|tr=anna}} |
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| {{l|ja|どんな|tr=donna}} |
| {{l-self|ja|どんな|tr=donna}} |
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|- |
|- |
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! rowspan="2" | Place |
! rowspan="2" | Place |
||
| {{l|ja|ここ|tr=koko}} |
| {{l-self|ja|ここ|tr=koko}} |
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| {{l|ja|そこ|tr=soko}} |
| {{l-self|ja|そこ|tr=soko}} |
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| {{l|ja|あそこ|tr=asoko}}* |
| {{l-self|ja|あそこ|tr=asoko}}* |
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| {{l|ja|どこ|tr=doko}} |
| {{l-self|ja|どこ|tr=doko}} |
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|- |
|- |
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| {{l|ja|こっから|tr=kokkara}} |
| {{l-self|ja|こっから|tr=kokkara}} |
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| {{l|ja|そっから|tr=sokkara}} |
| {{l-self|ja|そっから|tr=sokkara}} |
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| — |
| — |
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| {{l|ja|どっから|tr=dokkara}} |
| {{l-self|ja|どっから|tr=dokkara}} |
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|- |
|- |
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! rowspan="2" | Direction |
! rowspan="2" | Direction |
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| {{l|ja|こちら|tr=kochira}} |
| {{l-self|ja|こちら|tr=kochira}} |
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| {{l|ja|そちら|tr=sochira}} |
| {{l-self|ja|そちら|tr=sochira}} |
||
| {{l|ja|あちら|tr=achira}} |
| {{l-self|ja|あちら|tr=achira}} |
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| {{l|ja|どちら|tr=dochira}} |
| {{l-self|ja|どちら|tr=dochira}} |
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|- |
|- |
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| {{l|ja|こっち|tr=kotchi}} |
| {{l-self|ja|こっち|tr=kotchi}} |
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| {{l|ja|そっち|tr=sotchi}} |
| {{l-self|ja|そっち|tr=sotchi}} |
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| {{l|ja|あっち|tr=atchi}} |
| {{l-self|ja|あっち|tr=atchi}} |
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| {{l|ja|どっち|tr=dotchi}} |
| {{l-self|ja|どっち|tr=dotchi}} |
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|- |
|- |
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! rowspan="2" | Human |
! rowspan="2" | Human |
||
| {{l|ja|こいつ|tr=koitsu}} |
| {{l-self|ja|こいつ|tr=koitsu}} |
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| {{l|ja|そいつ|tr=soitsu}} |
| {{l-self|ja|そいつ|tr=soitsu}} |
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| {{l|ja|あいつ|tr=aitsu}} |
| {{l-self|ja|あいつ|tr=aitsu}} |
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| {{l|ja|どいつ|tr=doitsu}} |
| {{l-self|ja|どいつ|tr=doitsu}} |
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|- |
|- |
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| {{l|ja|こちら様|tr=kochirasama}} |
| {{l-self|ja|こちら様|tr=kochirasama}} |
||
| {{l|ja|そちら様|tr=sochirasama}} |
| {{l-self|ja|そちら様|tr=sochirasama}} |
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| {{l|ja|あちら様|tr=achirasama}} |
| {{l-self|ja|あちら様|tr=achirasama}} |
||
| {{l|ja|どちら様|tr=dochirasama}} |
| {{l-self|ja|どちら様|tr=dochirasama}} |
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|- |
|- |
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! Manner |
! Manner |
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| {{l|ja|こう|tr=kō}} |
| {{l-self|ja|こう|tr=kō}} |
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| {{l|ja|そう|tr=sō}} |
| {{l-self|ja|そう|tr=sō}} |
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| {{l|ja|ああ|tr=ā}}** |
| {{l-self|ja|ああ|tr=ā}}** |
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| {{l|ja|どう|tr=dō}} |
| {{l-self|ja|どう|tr=dō}} |
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|- |
|- |
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! rowspan="2" | Degree |
! rowspan="2" | Degree |
||
| {{l|ja|こんくらい|tr=konkurai}} |
| {{l-self|ja|こんくらい|tr=konkurai}} |
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| {{l|ja|そんくらい|tr=sonkurai}} |
| {{l-self|ja|そんくらい|tr=sonkurai}} |
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| {{l|ja|あんくらい|tr=ankurai}} |
| {{l-self|ja|あんくらい|tr=ankurai}} |
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| {{l|ja|どんくらい|tr=donkurai}} |
| {{l-self|ja|どんくらい|tr=donkurai}} |
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|- |
|- |
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| {{l|ja|こんだけ|tr=kondake}} |
| {{l-self|ja|こんだけ|tr=kondake}} |
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| {{l|ja|そんだけ|tr=sondake}} |
| {{l-self|ja|そんだけ|tr=sondake}} |
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| {{l|ja|あんだけ|tr=andake}} |
| {{l-self|ja|あんだけ|tr=andake}} |
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| {{l|ja|どんだけ|tr=dondake}} |
| {{l-self|ja|どんだけ|tr=dondake}} |
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|- |
|- |
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| colspan="5" style="text-align:left; font-size:smaller;" | * irregular<br />** regular (long vowel) |
| colspan="5" style="text-align:left; font-size:smaller;" | * irregular<br />** regular (long vowel) |
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Revision as of 16:58, 19 July 2022
Japanese demonstratives
| ko- “this” (close to speaker) |
so- “that” (close to listener) |
a- “that over there” (far from both) |
do- “which” (indeterminate, question) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Object | これ (kore) | それ (sore) | あれ (are) | どれ (dore) |
| これら (korera) | それら (sorera) | あれら (arera) | — | |
| Determiner | この (kono) | その (sono) | あの (ano) | どの (dono) |
| これらの (korera no) | それらの (sorera no) | あれらの (arera no) | — | |
| Kind | こんな (konna) | そんな (sonna) | あんな (anna) | どんな (donna) |
| Place | ここ (koko) | そこ (soko) | あそこ (asoko)* | どこ (doko) |
| こっから (kokkara) | そっから (sokkara) | — | どっから (dokkara) | |
| Direction | こちら (kochira) | そちら (sochira) | あちら (achira) | どちら (dochira) |
| こっち (kotchi) | そっち (sotchi) | あっち (atchi) | どっち (dotchi) | |
| Human | こいつ (koitsu) | そいつ (soitsu) | あいつ (aitsu) | どいつ (doitsu) |
| こちら様 (kochirasama) | そちら様 (sochirasama) | あちら様 (achirasama) | どちら様 (dochirasama) | |
| Manner | こう (kō) | そう (sō) | ああ (ā)** | どう (dō) |
| Degree | こんくらい (konkurai) | そんくらい (sonkurai) | あんくらい (ankurai) | どんくらい (donkurai) |
| こんだけ (kondake) | そんだけ (sondake) | あんだけ (andake) | どんだけ (dondake) | |
| * irregular ** regular (long vowel) | ||||
- The following documentation is located at Template:Japanese demonstratives/documentation. [edit]
- Useful links: subpage list • links • redirects • transclusions • errors (parser/module) • sandbox
This template displays a table of Japanese demonstratives. It takes one optional parameter, named note, which displays centered text after the table but inside of the collapsible region.