Heer
Alemannic German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle High German herre, from Old High German hērro (“master”), comparative of hēr (“gray-haired, old; noble, venerable”), from Proto-Germanic *hairaz (“gray; aged, old, distinguished”).
Cognate with German Herr (“Mr.; gentleman; master; Lord”), Dutch heer (“lord, master; gentleman”), English hoar (“greyish-white; antiquity”), Scottish Gaelic ciar (“swarthy, dark; gloomy, depressed”).
Noun
[edit]Heer m
References
[edit]- Abegg, Emil, (1911) Die Mundart von Urseren (Beiträge zur Schweizerdeutschen Grammatik. IV.) [The Dialect of Urseren], Frauenfeld, Switzerland: Huber & Co., page 24.
Dutch
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From heer (“lord”). The archaic form Here is also still in common use among Christians (whereas here is obsolete as a common noun).
Proper noun
[edit]Heer m
- (Christianity) Lord, God
- Heer, ontferm U over ons. ― Lord, take pity on us.
- Here, zegen deze spijze. ― Lord, bless this meal.
Alternative forms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]First attested as in heere in 1176. Derived from Old Dutch heri (“sandy ridge”). Formerly an independent village.
See also Limburgish Hier.
Proper noun
[edit]Heer n
- A neighbourhood and former municipality of Maastricht, Limburg, Netherlands
References
[edit]- van Berkel, Gerard, Samplonius, Kees (2018) Nederlandse plaatsnamen verklaard (in Dutch), Mijnbestseller.nl, →ISBN
German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle High German her, from Old High German heri, from Proto-West Germanic *hari, from Proto-Germanic *harjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ker- (“war, struggle”).
Cognates include Old Norse herr (“crowd, troops”) (> Danish hær (“troops”))), Dutch heer (“army”), Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐍂𐌾𐌹𐍃 (harjis, “army, host”), Old English here (“army”). Relation to Sanskrit कुल (kula, “flock, herd, family”) has been theorised.[1] False cognate of Spanish ejército, from Latin exerceo ("I exercise, I oversee").
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /heːr/, [heːɐ̯], [hɛɐ̯]
- Rhymes: -eːɐ̯
Audio: (file) - Homophones: her, hehr
- Homophone: Herr (common merger)
Noun
[edit]Heer n (strong, genitive Heeres or Heers, plural Heere)
- (collective, military, in the plural) army (ground forces)
- Synonym: Landstreitkräfte
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “Heer” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
- “Heer” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
- “Heer” in Duden online
- “Heer” in OpenThesaurus.de
- Heer on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia de
Saterland Frisian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Frisian here, from Proto-West Germanic *hari. Cognates include West Frisian hear and German Heer.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Heer n (plural Here)
References
[edit]- Alemannic German terms inherited from Middle High German
- Alemannic German terms derived from Middle High German
- Alemannic German terms inherited from Old High German
- Alemannic German terms derived from Old High German
- Alemannic German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Alemannic German lemmas
- Alemannic German nouns
- Alemannic German masculine nouns
- Urner Alemannic German
- gsw:Christianity
- gsw:Occupations
- gsw:People
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/eːr
- Rhymes:Dutch/eːr/1 syllable
- Dutch terms with homophones
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch proper nouns
- Dutch masculine nouns
- nl:Christianity
- Dutch terms with usage examples
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch neuter nouns
- nl:Neighbourhoods in Limburg, Netherlands
- nl:Historical political subdivisions
- nl:Places in Limburg, Netherlands
- nl:Places in the Netherlands
- German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ker-
- German terms inherited from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Middle High German
- German terms inherited from Old High German
- German terms derived from Old High German
- German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- German 1-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:German/eːɐ̯
- Rhymes:German/eːɐ̯/1 syllable
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German terms with homophones
- German lemmas
- German nouns
- German neuter nouns
- German collective nouns
- de:Military
- Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian
- Saterland Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian
- Saterland Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Saterland Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Saterland Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Saterland Frisian/eːr
- Rhymes:Saterland Frisian/eːr/1 syllable
- Saterland Frisian lemmas
- Saterland Frisian nouns
- Saterland Frisian neuter nouns
- stq:War