adobar

Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Catalan[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Frankish *dubban (“to hit, push”).

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

adobar (first-person singular present adobo, past participle adobat)

  1. (transitive) to prepare; set up
  2. (transitive, cooking) to marinate
  3. (transitive) to do up (put in a good state)
  4. (transitive) to fertilize (to make the soil fertile by adding nutrients)

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of adobar (first conjugation)
infinitive adobar
present participle adobant
past participle masculine feminine
singular adobat adobada
plural adobats adobades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present adobo adobes adoba adobem adobeu adoben
imperfect adobava adobaves adobava adobàvem adobàveu adobaven
future adobaré adobaràs adobarà adobarem adobareu adobaran
preterite adobí adobares adobà adobàrem adobàreu adobaren
conditional adobaria adobaries adobaria adobaríem adobaríeu adobarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè 		nosaltres
nós 		vosaltres
vós 		ells/elles
vostès
present adobi adobis adobi adobem adobeu adobin
imperfect adobés adobessis adobés adobéssim adobéssiu adobessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós 		vostès
— adoba adobi adobem adobeu adobin

Derived terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

Galician[edit]

Etymology[edit]

13th century. From Old French adober (“to knight; to equip”), from Frankish *dubban (“to hit, push”),[1] from Proto-Germanic *dub (“to fit”).

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

adobar (first-person singular present adobo, first-person singular preterite adobei, past participle adobado)

  1. (archaic) to prepare; to set up
  2. (archaic) to repair
  3. (cooking) to marinate; to season

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of adobar
person singular plural
first
(eu) 		second
(ti) 		third
(el/ela/Vde.) 		first
(nós) 		second
(vós) 		third
(eles/elas/Vdes.)
infinitive
impersonal adobar
personal adobar adobares adobar adobarmos adobardes adobaren
gerund
adobando
past participle
masculine adobado adobados
feminine adobada adobadas
indicative
present adobo adobas adoba adobamos adobades adoban
imperfect adobaba adobabas adobaba adobabamos adobabades adobaban
preterite adobei adobaches adobou adobamos adobastes adobaron
pluperfect adobara adobaras adobara adobaramos adobarades adobaran
future adobarei adobarás adobará adobaremos adobaredes adobarán
conditional adobaría adobarías adobaría adobariamos adobariades adobarían
subjunctive
present adobe adobes adobe adobemos adobedes adoben
preterite adobase adobases adobase adobásemos adobásedes adobasen
future adobar adobares adobar adobarmos adobardes adobaren
imperative
affirmative – adoba adobe adobemos adobade adoben
negative – adobes adobe adobemos adobedes adoben

Derived terms[edit]

References[edit]

  • "adubar" in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006-2012.
  • “adub” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
  • “adob” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
  • “adobar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
  • “adobar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • “adobar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
  1. ^ Coromines, Joan; Pascual, José A., “adobar”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos, 1983–1991, →ISBN

Spanish[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Old French adober (“knighted”), from Frankish *dubban (“to hit, push”).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /adoˈbaɾ/, [a.ð̞oˈβ̞aɾ]

Verb[edit]

adobar (first-person singular present adobo, first-person singular preterite adobé, past participle adobado)

  1. (transitive) to marinate

Conjugation[edit]

    Conjugation of adobar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive adobar
gerund adobando
past participle masculine feminine
singular adobado adobada
plural adobados adobadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present adobo adobastú
adobásvos 		adoba adobamos adobáis adoban
imperfect adobaba adobabas adobaba adobábamos adobabais adobaban
preterite adobé adobaste adobó adobamos adobasteis adobaron
future adobaré adobarás adobará adobaremos adobaréis adobarán
conditional adobaría adobarías adobaría adobaríamos adobaríais adobarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present adobe adobestú
adobésvos2 		adobe adobemos adobéis adoben
imperfect
(ra) 		adobara adobaras adobara adobáramos adobarais adobaran
imperfect
(se) 		adobase adobases adobase adobásemos adobaseis adobasen
future1 adobare adobares adobare adobáremos adobareis adobaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative adobatú
adobávos 		adobe adobemos adobad adoben
negative no adobes no adobe no adobemos no adobéis no adoben

1Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of adobar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive adobar
dative adobarme adobarte adobarle, adobarse adobarnos adobaros adobarles, adobarse
accusative adobarme adobarte adobarlo, adobarla, adobarse adobarnos adobaros adobarlos, adobarlas, adobarse
with gerund adobando
dative adobándome adobándote adobándole, adobándose adobándonos adobándoos adobándoles, adobándose
accusative adobándome adobándote adobándolo, adobándola, adobándose adobándonos adobándoos adobándolos, adobándolas, adobándose
with informal second-person singular imperative adoba
dative adóbame adóbate adóbale adóbanos not used adóbales
accusative adóbame adóbate adóbalo, adóbala adóbanos not used adóbalos, adóbalas
with formal second-person singular imperative adobe
dative adóbeme not used adóbele, adóbese adóbenos not used adóbeles
accusative adóbeme not used adóbelo, adóbela, adóbese adóbenos not used adóbelos, adóbelas
with first-person plural imperative adobemos
dative not used adobémoste adobémosle adobémonos adobémoos adobémosles
accusative not used adobémoste adobémoslo, adobémosla adobémonos adobémoos adobémoslos, adobémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative adobad
dative adobadme not used adobadle adobadnos adobaos adobadles
accusative adobadme not used adobadlo, adobadla adobadnos adobaos adobadlos, adobadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative adoben
dative adóbenme not used adóbenle adóbennos not used adóbenles, adóbense
accusative adóbenme not used adóbenlo, adóbenla adóbennos not used adóbenlos, adóbenlas, adóbense

Derived terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=adobar&oldid=62338666"