bandit
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English[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Italian bandito (“outlawed”), a derivative of Italian bandire (“to ban”). The Italian verb is inherited from Vulgar Latin *bannire (“to proclaim”), but its form was influenced by Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽 (bandwjan, “to signal”).[1]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
bandit (plural bandits)
- One who robs others in a lawless area, especially as part of a group.
- 1834, Letitia Elizabeth Landon, Francesca Carrara, volume 2, page 173:
- Do you recollect a story my nurse told us of a Sicilian bandit, the terror of the country?—how he saved a young child from a cottage on fire, brought it up delicately, and far removed from his own pursuits; while, at his execution, his chief regret was the future provision for that boy?
- An outlaw.
- One who cheats others.
- (military) An enemy aircraft.
- (sports, slang) A runner who covertly joins a race without having registered as a participant.
Synonyms[edit]
- (one who robs others): See Thesaurus:thief
- (outlaw): criminal, fugitive, outlaw
- (one who cheats others): cheater
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Translations[edit]
one who robs others
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an outlaw
one who cheats others
Verb[edit]
bandit (third-person singular simple present bandits, present participle banditing, simple past and past participle bandited)
- (transitive, intransitive) To rob, or steal from, in the manner of a bandit.
- 1921, Munsey's Magazine (volume 74, page 38)
- First, she read the bandit news in the paper, and was rather disappointed to learn that her man had evidently taken a night off from banditing. An imitator of the bandit had made an unsuccessful attempt to hold up a drug-store, and had backed out and run when the nervy proprietor reached for a gun; but that was all.
- 1937, The Atlantic Monthly (volume 160, page 7)
- As the sanctuary was bandited at least once, it may be that the silver wine cups I have are from the treasure.
- 1921, Munsey's Magazine (volume 74, page 38)
References[edit]
Anagrams[edit]
French[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
bandit m (plural bandits)
- bandit
- 1836, Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra, chapter XXXV, in Louis Viardot, transl., L’Ingénieux Hidalgo Don Quichotte de la Manche, volume I, Paris: J[acques]-J[ulien] Dubochet et Cie, éditeurs, […], OCLC 763899327:
- « Arrête, larron ! s’écriait-il ; arrête, félon, bandit, détrousseur de passants ; je te tiens ici, et ton cimeterre ne te sera bon à rien. »
- "Stop, thief!" cried he; "Stop, traitor, bandit, robber of passers-by; I hold thee here, and thy scimitar will be of no use to thee."
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “bandit”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Indonesian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Dutch bandiet, from Middle French bandit, from Italian bandito.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
bandit (first-person possessive banditku, second-person possessive banditmu, third-person possessive banditnya)
Derived terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “bandit” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.
Norman[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Noun[edit]
bandit m (plural bandits)
Romanian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Noun[edit]
bandit m (plural bandiți)
Declension[edit]
Declension of bandit
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) bandit | banditul | (niște) bandiți | bandiții |
genitive/dative | (unui) bandit | banditului | (unor) bandiți | bandiților |
vocative | banditule | bandiților |
Serbo-Croatian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
bàndīt m (Cyrillic spelling ба̀ндӣт)
Declension[edit]
Declension of bandit
References[edit]
- “bandit” in Hrvatski jezični portal
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