ecstasy
See also: Ecstasy
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Old French estaise (“ecstasy, rapture”), from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Latin ecstasis, from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Ancient Greek ἔκστασις (ékstasis), from ἐξίστημι (exístēmi, “I displace”), from ἐκ (ek, “out”) and ἵστημι (hístēmi, “I stand”).
Pronunciation
Noun
ecstasy (countable and uncountable, plural ecstasies)
- Intense pleasure.
- c. 1599, William Shakespeare, Hamlet, Act II, Scene 1, [1]
- This is the very ecstasy of love, / Whose violent property fordoes itself / And leads the will to desperate undertakings / As oft as any passion under heaven / That does afflict our natures.
- 1634, John Milton, Comus, lines 623-5, [2]
- He loved me well, and oft would beg me sing; / Which when I did, he on the tender grass / Would sit, and hearken even to ecstasy,
- c. 1599, William Shakespeare, Hamlet, Act II, Scene 1, [1]
- A state of emotion so intense that a person is carried beyond rational thought and self-control.
- 1938, George Orwell, Homage to Catalonia, Chapter 14, [3]
- They were thrown into ecstasies of suspicion by finding that we possessed a French translation of Hitler's Mein Kampf.
- 1938, George Orwell, Homage to Catalonia, Chapter 14, [3]
- A trance, frenzy, or rapture associated with mystic or prophetic exaltation.
- 1692, John Dryden, Cleomenes, Act IV, Scene I, [4]
- What! are you dreaming, Son! with Eyes cast upwards / Like a mad Prophet in an Ecstasy?
- 1692, John Dryden, Cleomenes, Act IV, Scene I, [4]
- (obsolete) Violent emotion or distraction of mind; excessive grief from anxiety; insanity; madness.
- c. 1590, Christopher Marlowe, The Jew of Malta, Act I, [5]
- Come, let us leave him; in his ireful mood / Our words will but increase his ecstasy.
- c. 1599, William Shakespeare, Hamlet, Act III, Scene 1, [6]
- And I, of ladies most deject and wretched, / That suck'd the honey of his music vows, / Now see that noble and most sovereign reason, / Like sweet bells jangled, out of tune and harsh; / That unmatch'd form and feature of blown youth / Blasted with ecstasy.
- c. 1590, Christopher Marlowe, The Jew of Malta, Act I, [5]
- (slang) The drug MDMA, a synthetic entactogen of the methylenedioxyphenethylamine family, especially in a tablet form.
- (medicine, dated) A state in which sensibility, voluntary motion, and (largely) mental power are suspended; the body is erect and inflexible; but the pulse and breathing are not affected.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Mayne to this entry?)
Synonyms
Antonyms
- (intense pleasure): agony
Related terms
Translations
intense pleasure
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intense emotion
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trance associated with mystic or prophetic exaltation
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drug
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
Verb
ecstasy (third-person singular simple present ecstasies, present participle ecstasying, simple past and past participle ecstasied)
- (intransitive) To experience intense pleasure.
- (transitive) To cause intense pleasure in.
- 2011, Richard Francis Burton, Personal Narrative of a Pilgrimage to El-Medinah and Meccah, →ISBN:
- Ali Agha jumped up, seized the visitor by the shoulder, compelled him to sit down, and, ecstasied by the old man's horror at the scene, filled a tumbler, and with the usual grotesque grimaces insisted upon his drinking it.
Anagrams
Dutch
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from English ecstasy.
Pronunciation
Noun
ecstasy m (uncountable)
- ecstasy (MDMA, recreational drug)
Portuguese
Noun
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- ecstasy (drug)
Categories:
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
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- English lemmas
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- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with obsolete senses
- English slang
- en:Medicine
- English dated terms
- Requests for quotations/Mayne
- English verbs
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- en:Emotions
- en:Recreational drugs
- Dutch terms borrowed from English
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- Dutch nouns
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- Dutch masculine nouns