golpear

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Galician

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Etymology

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Attested since 1370, displacing Old Galician-Portuguese colpar. From golpe +‎ -ear.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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golpear (first-person singular present golpeo, first-person singular preterite golpeei, past participle golpeado)
golpear (first-person singular present golpeio, first-person singular preterite golpeei, past participle golpeado, reintegrationist norm)

  1. to hit, strike; to pound; to beat
    Synonyms: bater, pegar, petar, zoscar
    • 1370, R. Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 588:
      Mais el rrey Aias ficou del tã malchagado que nõ auía en el costado são, nẽ espinaço, nẽ mão, nẽ pe, nẽ braço, nẽ cabeça, nẽ peyto, ca des[que] ome naçeu, nũca assý fuj õme desfeyto, nẽ golpeado
      But King Ajax was so badly wounded that he had no sound side, nor spine, nor hand, nor foot, nor arm, nor head, nor breast, because since Man had born never a man was so destroyed or beaten up

Conjugation

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References

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Portuguese

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Etymology

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From golpe +‎ -ear.

Pronunciation

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  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ɡow.peˈa(ʁ)/ [ɡoʊ̯.peˈa(h)], /ɡow.piˈa(ʁ)/ [ɡoʊ̯.pɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /ɡowˈpja(ʁ)/ [ɡoʊ̯ˈpja(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ɡow.peˈa(ɾ)/ [ɡoʊ̯.peˈa(ɾ)], /ɡow.piˈa(ɾ)/ [ɡoʊ̯.pɪˈa(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /ɡowˈpja(ɾ)/ [ɡoʊ̯ˈpja(ɾ)]
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ɡow.peˈa(ʁ)/ [ɡoʊ̯.peˈa(χ)], /ɡow.piˈa(ʁ)/ [ɡoʊ̯.pɪˈa(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /ɡowˈpja(ʁ)/ [ɡoʊ̯ˈpja(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ɡow.peˈa(ɻ)/ [ɡoʊ̯.peˈa(ɻ)]
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɡolˈpjaɾ/ [ɡoɫˈpjaɾ], /ɡɔlˈpjaɾ/ [ɡɔɫˈpjaɾ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɡolˈpja.ɾi/ [ɡoɫˈpja.ɾi], /ɡɔlˈpja.ɾi/ [ɡɔɫˈpja.ɾi]

  • Hyphenation: gol‧pe‧ar

Verb

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golpear (first-person singular present golpeio, first-person singular preterite golpeei, past participle golpeado)

  1. (transitive) to hit, strike (to give a blow)
    Synonym: bater
  2. (transitive) to hurt
    Synonym: ferir
  3. (transitive, figuratively) to distress
    Synonym: angustiar

Conjugation

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Further reading

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Spanish

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Etymology

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From golpe +‎ -ear.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ɡolpeˈaɾ/ [ɡol.peˈaɾ]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: gol‧pe‧ar

Verb

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golpear (first-person singular present golpeo, first-person singular preterite golpeé, past participle golpeado)

  1. to hit, to knock, to tap

Conjugation

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Derived terms

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Further reading

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