hakim
English[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Hindustani حکیم / हकीम (hakīm), from Classical Persian حکیم (hakīm), from Arabic حَكِيم (ḥakīm, “wise, learned”).
Noun[edit]
hakim (plural hakims)
- (South Asia) A doctor, usually practicing traditional medicine.
- 1638, Thomas Herbert, Some Yeares Travels, section I:
- The second speaks of naturall Philosophy or Physick, and is studyed by the Hackeams or Physitians […]
- 1903, GA Henty, With Kitchener in the Soudan:
- I went up to them, and they said, ‘We hear that you are a hakim, who has done great things.’
- 1924, EM Forster, A Passage to India, Penguin, published 2005, page 28:
- ‘It was his duty to report suspicious characters, and conceivably it was some disreputable hakim who had prowled up from the bazaar.’
- 1990, Peter Hopkirk, The Great Game, Folio Society, published 2010, page 116:
- The Englishman was to remain there for three weeks, this time posing as a hakeem, secretly observing and noting down everything of significance.
Etymology 2[edit]
From Classical Persian حاکم (hākim), from Arabic حَاكِم (ḥākim).
Noun[edit]
hakim (plural hakims)
- (historical) A judge or governor in Islamic India.
Anagrams[edit]
Azerbaijani[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
hakim (definite accusative hakimi, plural hakimlər)
Declension[edit]
Declension of hakim | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
nominative | hakim |
hakimlər | ||||||
definite accusative | hakimi |
hakimləri | ||||||
dative | hakimə |
hakimlərə | ||||||
locative | hakimdə |
hakimlərdə | ||||||
ablative | hakimdən |
hakimlərdən | ||||||
definite genitive | hakimin |
hakimlərin |
Adjective[edit]
hakim
Related terms[edit]
Indonesian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Malay hakim, from Classical Malay hakim, from Arabic حَاكِم (ḥākim).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
hakim (plural hakim-hakim, first-person possessive hakimku, second-person possessive hakimmu, third-person possessive hakimnya)
- judge
- Synonyms: pengadil, magistrat
- Barangsiapa meniru atau memalsukan uang kertas, dan barangsiapa mengeluarkan dengan sengaja atau menyimpan uang kertas tiruan atau uang kertas yang dipalsukan, akan dituntut dimuka hakim.
- Whoever imitates or falsifies banknotes, and whoever releases them deliberately or keeps falsified banknotes, will be prosecuted before the judge.
- court
- Synonym: pengadilan
- jury, judge (in a competition)
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
References[edit]
- “hakim” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Ladino[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Arabic حَاكِم (ḥākim). Doublet of haham.
Noun[edit]
hakim m (Latin spelling)
Malay[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Noun[edit]
hakim
- judge (public judicial official)
Descendants[edit]
- Indonesian: hakim
Further reading[edit]
- “hakim” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Serbo-Croatian[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حاكم (hakim), from Arabic حَاكِم (ḥākim).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
hákim m (Cyrillic spelling ха́ким)
Declension[edit]
References[edit]
- “hakim” in Hrvatski jezični portal
- Škaljić, Abdulah (1966) Turcizmi u srpskohrvatskom jeziku, Sarajevo: Svjetlost, page 302
Turkish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Ottoman Turkish حكیم (hakim), from Arabic حَكِيم (ḥakīm, “wise”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
hakim
Synonyms[edit]
Noun[edit]
hakim (definite accusative hakimi, plural hakimler)
- sage, wise man
- philosopher
Declension[edit]
Inflection | ||
---|---|---|
Nominative | hakim | |
Definite accusative | hakimi | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | hakim | hakimler |
Definite accusative | hakimi | hakimleri |
Dative | hakime | hakimlere |
Locative | hakimde | hakimlerde |
Ablative | hakimden | hakimlerden |
Genitive | hakimin | hakimlerin |
Synonyms[edit]
- (philosopher): felsefeci
See also[edit]
- English terms borrowed from Hindustani languages
- English terms derived from Hindustani languages
- English terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- English terms derived from Classical Persian
- English terms derived from Arabic
- English terms derived from the Arabic root ح ك م
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- South Asian English
- English terms with quotations
- English terms with historical senses
- en:People
- Azerbaijani terms borrowed from Arabic
- Azerbaijani terms derived from Arabic
- Azerbaijani terms derived from the Arabic root ح ك م
- Azerbaijani terms with IPA pronunciation
- Azerbaijani terms with audio links
- Azerbaijani lemmas
- Azerbaijani nouns
- az:Law
- az:Sports
- Azerbaijani terms with historical senses
- Azerbaijani adjectives
- Azerbaijani terms with usage examples
- az:Legal occupations
- Indonesian terms derived from Arabic
- Indonesian terms derived from the Arabic root ح ك م
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/kɪm
- Rhymes:Indonesian/kɪm/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ɪm
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ɪm/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Indonesian/m
- Rhymes:Indonesian/m/2 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian terms with usage examples
- Ladino terms derived from Arabic
- Ladino doublets
- Ladino lemmas
- Ladino nouns
- Ladino nouns in Latin script
- Ladino masculine nouns
- Malay terms borrowed from Arabic
- Malay terms derived from Arabic
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Arabic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Regional Serbo-Croatian
- Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ح ك م
- Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish adjectives
- Turkish nouns