mennä
See also: menna
Finnish
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 2 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "fiu-fin-pro" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E., from Proto-Uralic *mene-. Cognates include Estonian minna, Hungarian menni.
Pronunciation
Verb
mennä
- (intransitive) to go (move; proceed; extend (from A to B); lead (of a path); turn out; be given or allotted)
- (transitive + partitive, no subject, third person) to take, pass, spend, go (time, resources, etc.)
- Hyllyn kokoamiseen meni tunnin verran.
- Assembling the shelf took an hour.
- Hyllyn kokoamiseen meni tunnin verran.
- (+ third infinitive in illative) to go (and [do])
Conjugation
Inflection of mennä (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | menen | en mene | 1st sing. | olen mennyt | en ole mennyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | menet | et mene | 2nd sing. | olet mennyt | et ole mennyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | menee | ei mene | 3rd sing. | on mennyt | ei ole mennyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | menemme | emme mene | 1st plur. | olemme menneet | emme ole menneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | menette | ette mene | 2nd plur. | olette menneet | ette ole menneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | menevät | eivät mene | 3rd plur. | ovat menneet | eivät ole menneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | mennään | ei mennä | passive | on menty | ei ole menty | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | menin | en mennyt | 1st sing. | olin mennyt | en ollut mennyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | menit | et mennyt | 2nd sing. | olit mennyt | et ollut mennyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | meni | ei mennyt | 3rd sing. | oli mennyt | ei ollut mennyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | menimme | emme menneet | 1st plur. | olimme menneet | emme olleet menneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | menitte | ette menneet | 2nd plur. | olitte menneet | ette olleet menneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | menivät | eivät menneet | 3rd plur. | olivat menneet | eivät olleet menneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | mentiin | ei menty | passive | oli menty | ei ollut menty | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | menisin | en menisi | 1st sing. | olisin mennyt | en olisi mennyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | menisit | et menisi | 2nd sing. | olisit mennyt | et olisi mennyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | menisi | ei menisi | 3rd sing. | olisi mennyt | ei olisi mennyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | menisimme | emme menisi | 1st plur. | olisimme menneet | emme olisi menneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | menisitte | ette menisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte menneet | ette olisi menneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | menisivät | eivät menisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat menneet | eivät olisi menneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | mentäisiin | ei mentäisi | passive | olisi menty | ei olisi menty | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | mene | älä mene | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | menköön | älköön menkö | 3rd sing. | olkoon mennyt | älköön olko mennyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | menkäämme | älkäämme menkö | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | menkää | älkää menkö | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | menkööt | älkööt menkö | 3rd plur. | olkoot menneet | älkööt olko menneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | mentäköön | älköön mentäkö | passive | olkoon menty | älköön olko menty | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | mennen | en menne | 1st sing. | lienen mennyt | en liene mennyt | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | mennet | et menne | 2nd sing. | lienet mennyt | et liene mennyt | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | mennee | ei menne | 3rd sing. | lienee mennyt | ei liene mennyt | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | mennemme | emme menne | 1st plur. | lienemme menneet | emme liene menneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | mennette | ette menne | 2nd plur. | lienette menneet | ette liene menneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | mennevät | eivät menne | 3rd plur. | lienevät menneet | eivät liene menneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | mentäneen | ei mentäne | passive | lienee menty | ei liene menty | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | mennä | present | menevä | mentävä | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | mennyt | menty | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | mennessä | mentäessä | agent4 | menemä | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | menemätön | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | mennen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | menemässä | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | menemästä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | menemään | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | menemällä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | menemättä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | menemän | mentämän | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | meneminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Derived terms
Derived terms
- adjectives: mennyt
- adverbs: meneillä
- ~ eteenpäin = to go forward, proceed
- ~ liian pitkälle = to go too far
- ~ hukkaan
Karelian
Verb
mennä
Votic
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 2 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "fiu-fin-pro" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E., from Proto-Uralic *mene-.
Verb
mennä
- to go
- to drive, to ride
- to pass, pass by
- to begin, to start
- to begin, to arise
- to advance, to go forward
- to become
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
References
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
Categories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Uralic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish verbs
- Finnish intransitive verbs
- Finnish transitive verbs
- Finnish tulla-type verbs
- Karelian lemmas
- Karelian verbs
- Votic terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Votic lemmas
- Votic verbs