oppi

See also: Oppi

Finnish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈopːi/, [ˈo̞pːi]
• Rhymes: -opːi
• Syllabification^(key): op‧pi

Etymology 1

oppia +‎ -i

Noun

oppi

1. training, education, learning

   suutarin opissa ― training to be a shoemaker

   Ottakaa tästä opiksi.

   Let this be a lesson to you all.

   Oppia ikä kaikki

   You live, you learn

2. lesson (something learned or to be learned)
3. (in compounds) study, -logy, theory

   Meillä oli tänään koulussa eläinoppia ja kasvioppia.

   We had today zoology and botany at school.

4. doctrine

   Darwinin oppi luonnonvalinnasta

   Darwin's doctrine of natural selection

Declension

Inflection of oppi (Kotus type 5*B/risti, pp-p gradation)
nominative		oppi	opit
genitive		opin	oppien
partitive		oppia	oppeja
illative		oppiin	oppeihin
		singular	plural
nominative		oppi	opit
accusative	nom.	oppi	opit
	gen.	opin
genitive		opin	oppien
partitive		oppia	oppeja
inessive		opissa	opeissa
elative		opista	opeista
illative		oppiin	oppeihin
adessive		opilla	opeilla
ablative		opilta	opeilta
allative		opille	opeille
essive		oppina	oppeina
translative		opiksi	opeiksi
instructive		—	opein
abessive		opitta	opeitta
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of oppi (type risti)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative oppini oppini accusative nom. oppini oppini gen. oppini genitive oppini oppieni partitive oppiani oppejani inessive opissani opeissani elative opistani opeistani illative oppiini oppeihini adessive opillani opeillani ablative opiltani opeiltani allative opilleni opeilleni essive oppinani oppeinani translative opikseni opeikseni instructive — — abessive opittani opeittani comitative — oppeineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative oppisi oppisi accusative nom. oppisi oppisi gen. oppisi genitive oppisi oppiesi partitive oppiasi oppejasi inessive opissasi opeissasi elative opistasi opeistasi illative oppiisi oppeihisi adessive opillasi opeillasi ablative opiltasi opeiltasi allative opillesi opeillesi essive oppinasi oppeinasi translative opiksesi opeiksesi instructive — — abessive opittasi opeittasi comitative — oppeinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative oppimme oppimme accusative nom. oppimme oppimme gen. oppimme genitive oppimme oppiemme partitive oppiamme oppejamme inessive opissamme opeissamme elative opistamme opeistamme illative oppiimme oppeihimme adessive opillamme opeillamme ablative opiltamme opeiltamme allative opillemme opeillemme essive oppinamme oppeinamme translative opiksemme opeiksemme instructive — — abessive opittamme opeittamme comitative — oppeinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative oppinne oppinne accusative nom. oppinne oppinne gen. oppinne genitive oppinne oppienne partitive oppianne oppejanne inessive opissanne opeissanne elative opistanne opeistanne illative oppiinne oppeihinne adessive opillanne opeillanne ablative opiltanne opeiltanne allative opillenne opeillenne essive oppinanne oppeinanne translative opiksenne opeiksenne instructive — — abessive opittanne opeittanne comitative — oppeinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative oppinsa oppinsa accusative nom. oppinsa oppinsa gen. oppinsa genitive oppinsa oppiensa partitive oppiaan oppiansa oppejaan oppejansa inessive opissaan opissansa opeissaan opeissansa elative opistaan opistansa opeistaan opeistansa illative oppiinsa oppeihinsa adessive opillaan opillansa opeillaan opeillansa ablative opiltaan opiltansa opeiltaan opeiltansa allative opilleen opillensa opeilleen opeillensa essive oppinaan oppinansa oppeinaan oppeinansa translative opikseen opiksensa opeikseen opeiksensa instructive — — abessive opittaan opittansa opeittaan opeittansa comitative — oppeineen oppeinensa

Synonyms

• (study): -tiede
• (doctrine): doktriini

Derived terms

• opisto, yliopisto
• oppilas
• opin sauna

Compounds

• ampumaoppi
• eläinoppi
• harhaoppi
• ilmasto-oppi
• joukko-oppi
• jumaluusoppi
• kasvioppi
• kehitysoppi
• kideoppi
• kielioppi
• kirkko-oppi
• korva-, nenä- ja kurkkutautioppi
• luomisoppi
• nenätautioppi
• opinahjo
• oppiarvo
• oppi-isä
• oppikoulu
• oppipoika
• oppiprosessi
• oppisopimus
• oppitunti
• oppituoli
• oppivelvollisuus
• rotuoppi
• soluoppi
• synnytysoppi
• valo-oppi
• virtsaelintautioppi
• virusoppi
• yhteiskuntaoppi

 

Related terms

• opettaa, oppia
• opinto

Further reading

• "oppi" in Kielitoimiston sanakirja (Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish).

Etymology 2

Verb

oppi

1. third-person singular past indicative of oppia

Anagrams

• pipo

Ingrian

Etymology 1

From oppia (“to learn”) +‎ -i. Akin to Finnish oppi.

Pronunciation

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈopːi/, [ˈo̞pː]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈopːi/, [ˈo̞pːi]
• Rhymes: -opː, -opːi
• Hyphenation: op‧pi

Noun

oppi

1. school
   • 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 54:

     Zoja ja Zina ollaa opis.

     Zoja and Zina are in school.

   • 1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 3:

     Minen peräst oppii männöö
     nyt näin paljo lapsia?

     Why do now so many
     children go to school?

2. science, field of study
   • 1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎^[1], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva:

     Miä tahon jäävvä pois traktoristant ja männä inƶeneran oppii.

     I want to stay away from being a tractor driver and to go into the science of engineering.

3. habit, custom, practice

Declension

Declension of oppi (type 5/vahti, pp-p gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	oppi	opit
genitive	opin	oppiin, oppiloin
partitive	oppia	oppija, oppiloja
illative	oppii	oppii, oppiloihe
inessive	opis	oppiis, oppilois
elative	opist	oppiist, oppiloist
allative	opille	oppiille, oppiloille
adessive	opil	oppiil, oppiloil
ablative	opilt	oppiilt, oppiloilt
translative	opiks	oppiiks, oppiloiks
essive	oppinna, oppiin	oppiinna, oppiloinna, oppiin, oppiloin
exessive1)	oppint	oppiint, oppiloint
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

• (school): škoulu
• (science): tiito

Derived terms

• opinikka
• oppikirja
• oppikoti
• oppilaps
• oppitunni
• oppivoos
• ylioppi
• äänioppi

 

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈopːi/, [ˈo̞pː]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈopːi/, [ˈo̞pːi]
• Rhymes: -opː, -opːi
• Hyphenation: op‧pi

Verb

oppi

1. third-person singular past indicative of oppia

References

• Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 365

Italian

Noun

oppi m

1. plural of oppio

Verb

oppi

1. inflection of oppiare:
   1. first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
   2. second/third-person singular present subjunctive
   3. third-person singular imperative

Anagrams

• ippo-, pipo, pipò