restaurar

Catalan

Etymology

From Latin rēstaurāre, present active infinitive of rēstaurō (“I restore, rebuild, reestablish, renew”).

Pronunciation

• (Balearic, Central) IPA^(key): /rəs.təwˈɾa/
• (Valencian) IPA^(key): /res.tawˈɾaɾ/

Verb

restaurar (first-person singular present restauro, past participle restaurat)

1. to restore

Conjugation

Conjugation of restaurar (first conjugation)

infinitive			restaurar
present participle			restaurant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		restaurat		restaurada
		plural		restaurats		restaurades
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	restauro	restaures	restaura	restaurem	restaureu	restauren
	imperfect	restaurava	restauraves	restaurava	restauràvem	restauràveu	restauraven
	future	restauraré	restauraràs	restaurarà	restaurarem	restaurareu	restauraran
	preterite	restaurí	restaurares	restaurà	restauràrem	restauràreu	restauraren
	conditional	restauraria	restauraries	restauraria	restauraríem	restauraríeu	restaurarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	restauri	restauris	restauri	restaurem	restaureu	restaurin
	imperfect	restaurés	restauressis	restaurés	restauréssim	restauréssiu	restauressin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
		—	restaura	restauri	restaurem	restaureu	restaurin

Related terms

• restaurable
• restauració
• restaurador
• restaurament
• restaurant
• restauratiu

 

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Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from Esperanto restaŭri, English restore, French restaurer, German restaurieren, Italian ristorare, Russian реставри́ровать (restavrírovatʹ), Spanish restaurar, all ultimately from Latin rēstaurāre, present active infinitive of rēstaurō (“I restore, rebuild, reestablish, renew”).

Verb

restaurar (present tense restauras, past tense restauris, future tense restauros, imperative restaurez, conditional restaurus)

1. (transitive) to restore (to good order)

   Ka vu povas restaurar ca statueto? ― Can you restore this statuette?

Conjugation

    Conjugation of restaurar

		present		past		future
infinitive		restaurar		restaurir		restauror
tense		restauras		restauris		restauros
conditional		restaurus
imperative		restaurez
adjective active participle		restauranta		restaurinta		restauronta
adverbial active participle		restaurante		restaurinte		restauronte
nominal active participle	singular	restauranto		restaurinto		restauronto
	plural	restauranti		restaurinti		restauronti
adjective passive participle		restaurata		restaurita		restaurota
adverbial passive participle		restaurate		restaurite		restaurote
nominal passive participle	singular	restaurato		restaurito		restauroto
	plural	restaurati		restauriti		restauroti

Related terms

• reparar
• restitucar (“make restitution of, return (something) to the rightful owner”)
• restorar
• riestablisar (“reestablish, restore”)

 

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Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin rēstaurāre, present active infinitive of rēstaurō (“I restore, rebuild, reestablish, renew”).

Pronunciation

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʁes.taw.ˈɾa(ʁ)/

Verb

restaurar (first-person singular present indicative restauro, past participle restaurado)

1. to restore
2. to renovate
3. first-person singular (eu) personal infinitive of restaurar
4. third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) personal infinitive of restaurar
5. first-person singular (eu) future subjunctive of restaurar
6. third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) future subjunctive of restaurar

Conjugation

  Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb restaurar

Notes:[edit] This is a regular verb of the -ar group. Verbs with this conjugation include: amar, cantar, gritar, marchar, mostrar, nadar, parar, participar, retirar, separar, viajar.
	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	restaurar
Personal	restaurar	restaurares	restaurar	restaurarmos	restaurardes	restaurarem
Gerund
	restaurando
Past participle
Masculine	restaurado			restaurados
Feminine	restaurada			restauradas
Indicative
Present	restauro	restauras	restaura	restauramos	restaurais	restauram
Imperfect	restaurava	restauravas	restaurava	restaurávamos	restauráveis	restauravam
Preterite	restaurei	restauraste	restaurou	restauramos restaurámos	restaurastes	restauraram
Pluperfect	restaurara	restauraras	restaurara	restauráramos	restauráreis	restauraram
Future	restaurarei	restaurarás	restaurará	restauraremos	restaurareis	restaurarão
Conditional
	restauraria	restaurarias	restauraria	restauraríamos	restauraríeis	restaurariam
Subjunctive
Present	restaure	restaures	restaure	restauremos	restaureis	restaurem
Imperfect	restaurasse	restaurasses	restaurasse	restaurássemos	restaurásseis	restaurassem
Future	restaurar	restaurares	restaurar	restaurarmos	restaurardes	restaurarem
Imperative
Affirmative	-	restaura	restaure	restauremos	restaurai	restaurem
Negative (não)	-	restaures	restaure	restauremos	restaureis	restaurem

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Spanish

Etymology

From Latin rēstaurāre, present active infinitive of rēstaurō (“to restore, rebuild, reestablish, renew”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /restauˈɾaɾ/, [res.t̪au̯ˈɾaɾ]

Verb

restaurar (first-person singular present restauro, first-person singular preterite restauré, past participle restaurado)

1. (transitive) to restore

Conjugation

    Conjugation of restaurar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			restaurar
gerund			restaurando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		restaurado		restaurada
		plural		restaurados		restauradas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	restauro	restaurastú restaurásvos	restaura	restauramos	restauráis	restauran
	imperfect	restauraba	restaurabas	restauraba	restaurábamos	restaurabais	restauraban
	preterite	restauré	restauraste	restauró	restauramos	restaurasteis	restauraron
	future	restauraré	restaurarás	restaurará	restauraremos	restauraréis	restaurarán
	conditional	restauraría	restaurarías	restauraría	restauraríamos	restauraríais	restaurarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	restaure	restaurestú restaurésvos2	restaure	restauremos	restauréis	restauren
	imperfect (ra)	restaurara	restauraras	restaurara	restauráramos	restaurarais	restauraran
	imperfect (se)	restaurase	restaurases	restaurase	restaurásemos	restauraseis	restaurasen
	future1	restaurare	restaurares	restaurare	restauráremos	restaurareis	restauraren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		restauratú restaurávos	restaure	restauremos	restaurad	restauren
	negative		no restaures	no restaure	no restauremos	no restauréis	no restauren

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of restaurar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive restaurar
	dative	restaurarme	restaurarte	restaurarle, restaurarse	restaurarnos	restauraros	restaurarles, restaurarse
	accusative	restaurarme	restaurarte	restaurarlo, restaurarla, restaurarse	restaurarnos	restauraros	restaurarlos, restaurarlas, restaurarse
with gerund restaurando
	dative	restaurándome	restaurándote	restaurándole, restaurándose	restaurándonos	restaurándoos	restaurándoles, restaurándose
	accusative	restaurándome	restaurándote	restaurándolo, restaurándola, restaurándose	restaurándonos	restaurándoos	restaurándolos, restaurándolas, restaurándose
with informal second-person singular imperative restaura
	dative	restáurame	restáurate	restáurale	restáuranos	not used	restáurales
	accusative	restáurame	restáurate	restáuralo, restáurala	restáuranos	not used	restáuralos, restáuralas
with formal second-person singular imperative restaure
	dative	restáureme	not used	restáurele, restáurese	restáurenos	not used	restáureles
	accusative	restáureme	not used	restáurelo, restáurela, restáurese	restáurenos	not used	restáurelos, restáurelas
with first-person plural imperative restauremos
	dative	not used	restaurémoste	restaurémosle	restaurémonos	restaurémoos	restaurémosles
	accusative	not used	restaurémoste	restaurémoslo, restaurémosla	restaurémonos	restaurémoos	restaurémoslos, restaurémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative restaurad
	dative	restauradme	not used	restauradle	restauradnos	restauraos	restauradles
	accusative	restauradme	not used	restauradlo, restauradla	restauradnos	restauraos	restauradlos, restauradlas
with formal second-person plural imperative restauren
	dative	restáurenme	not used	restáurenle	restáurennos	not used	restáurenles, restáurense
	accusative	restáurenme	not used	restáurenlo, restáurenla	restáurennos	not used	restáurenlos, restáurenlas, restáurense

Related terms

• restauración
• restaurador
• restaurante

 

Further reading

• “restaurar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014