roden
Catalan
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]roden
Danish
[edit]Noun
[edit]roden c
Galician
[edit]Verb
[edit]roden
- inflection of rodar:
German
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From northern Middle High German roten, roden and Middle Low German rōden, from Proto-Germanic *rudōną, which is related to *raupijaną (“to rip out, pluck”), *reufaną (“to tear”).[1] Cognate with Dutch rooien. Also akin to English rid, Danish rydde.
The variant rotten (still in ausrotten) shows a more southern phonetical development. However, most Upper German dialects used the verb reuten, from Old High German riutan, which is related but not identical with the former.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]roden (weak, third-person singular present rodet, past tense rodete, past participle gerodet, auxiliary haben)
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | roden | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | rodend | ||||
past participle | gerodet | ||||
auxiliary | haben | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich rode | wir roden | i | ich rode | wir roden |
du rodest | ihr rodet | du rodest | ihr rodet | ||
er rodet | sie roden | er rode | sie roden | ||
preterite | ich rodete | wir rodeten | ii | ich rodete1 | wir rodeten1 |
du rodetest | ihr rodetet | du rodetest1 | ihr rodetet1 | ||
er rodete | sie rodeten | er rodete1 | sie rodeten1 | ||
imperative | rod (du) rode (du) |
rodet (ihr) |
1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
Synonyms
[edit]- reuten (southern; now archaic)
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “roden” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
- “roden” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
- “roden” in Duden online
- “roden” in OpenThesaurus.de
Luxembourgish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle High German raten, from Old High German rātan, from Proto-West Germanic *rādan. Cognate with German raten, Dutch raden, English read, Icelandic ráða.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]roden (third-person singular present réit or rot, past participle geroden, auxiliary verb hunn)
- (transitive) to recommend, to advise
- (intransitive) to guess
Conjugation
[edit]Irregular | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | roden | |
participle | geroden | |
auxiliary | hunn | |
present indicative |
imperative | |
1st singular | roden | — |
2nd singular | réits | rot |
3rd singular | réit | — |
1st plural | roden | — |
2nd plural | rot | rot |
3rd plural | roden | — |
(n) or (nn) indicates the Eifeler Regel. |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan non-lemma forms
- Catalan verb forms
- Danish non-lemma forms
- Danish noun forms
- Galician non-lemma forms
- Galician verb forms
- German terms inherited from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Middle Low German
- German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- German 2-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:German/oːdn̩
- Rhymes:German/oːdn̩/2 syllables
- German lemmas
- German verbs
- German weak verbs
- German verbs using haben as auxiliary
- Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Luxembourgish terms inherited from Middle High German
- Luxembourgish terms derived from Middle High German
- Luxembourgish terms inherited from Old High German
- Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German
- Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Luxembourgish 2-syllable words
- Luxembourgish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Luxembourgish lemmas
- Luxembourgish verbs
- Luxembourgish verbs using hunn as auxiliary
- Luxembourgish transitive verbs
- Luxembourgish intransitive verbs