soer
Galician
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Galician-Portuguese soer, from Latin solēre, present active infinitive of soleō (“I am accustomed, used to”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]soer (first-person singular present soio, first-person singular preterite soín, past participle soído)
soer (first-person singular present soo, first-person singular preterite soim or soí, past participle soído, reintegrationist norm)
- to be accustomed, used to
Conjugation
[edit]Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (ti) |
Third-person (el / ela / Vde.) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | soer | |||||
Personal | soer | soeres | soer | soermos | soerdes | soeren |
Gerund | ||||||
soendo | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | soído | soídos | ||||
Feminine | soída | soídas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | soio | soes | soe | soemos | soedes | soen |
Imperfect | soía | soías | soía | soïamos | soïades | soían |
Preterite | soín | soíches | soeu | soemos | soestes | soeron |
Pluperfect | soera | soeras | soera | soeramos | soerades | soeran |
Future | soerei | soerás | soerá | soeremos | soeredes | soerán |
Conditional | soería | soerías | soería | soeriamos | soeriades | soerían |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | soia | soias | soia | soiamos | soiades | soian |
Imperfect | soese | soeses | soese | soésemos | soésedes | soesen |
Future | soer | soeres | soer | soermos | soerdes | soeren |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | soe | soia | soiamos | soede | soian | |
Negative (non) | non soias | non soia | non soiamos | non soiades | non soian |
1Less recommended.
Old Galician-Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin solēre (“to be accustomed, used to”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]soer
- to be accustomed, used to
- 13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, Códice de los músicos, cantiga 275 (facsimile):
- Que no conuento ſoẏan a ſeer ḋ Moura.
- Who were usually in the convent of Moura.
- Que no conuento ſoẏan a ſeer ḋ Moura.
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | simple | soer | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | infinitive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
gerund | simple | soendo | |||||||
compound | gerund of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
past participle | singular | plural | |||||||
masculine | soudo, soido | souda, soida | |||||||
feminine | soudos, soidos | soudas, soidas | |||||||
present participle | soente | soentes | |||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
indicative mood | eu ei |
tu | el~ele ela vossa mercee |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
simple tenses |
present | soo | soes | soe | soemos | soedes | soen | ||
imperfect | soia | soias | soia | soiamos, soíamos | soiades, soíades | soian | |||
preterite | soi, soin | soeste, soiste, soesche, soische, soeche, soiche | soeu, soeo, soio | soemos | soestes | soeron | |||
pluperfect | soera | soeras | soera | soeramos, soêramos | soerades, soêrades | soeran | |||
future | soerei | soerás | soerá | soeremos | soeredes | soerán | |||
conditional | soeria | soerias | soeria | soeriamos, soeríamos | soeriades, soeríades | soerian | |||
compound tenses |
present perfect | present of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | |||||||
present imperfect | imperfect of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
past anterior | preterite of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
pluperfect | simple pluperfect of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
future perfect | future of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
subjunctive mood | eu ei |
tu | el~ele ela vossa mercee |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
simple tenses |
present | soa | soas | soa | soamos | soades | soan | ||
preterite | soesse | soesses | soesse | soêssemos | soêssedes | soessen | |||
future | soer | soeres | soer | soermos | soerdes | soeren | |||
compound tenses |
present perfect | present subjunctive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | |||||||
pluperfect | preterite subjunctive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
future perfect | future subjunctive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
imperative mood | — | tu | vossa mercee | nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
— | |||
affirmative | — | soe, soi | soa | soamos | soede | — | |||
negative | — | soas | soa | soamos | soades | — | |||
personal infinitive | eu ei |
tu | el~ele ela vossa mercee |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
soer | soeres | soer | soermos | soerdes | soeren | ||||
1 Its alternative spelling, aver, can be used as well. 2 Teer and ter were used too, though all 3 were less common than forms of "haver". |
Descendants
[edit]Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Galician-Portuguese soer, from Latin solēre (“to be accustomed, used to”).
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: so‧er
Verb
[edit]soer (no first-person singular present, no present subjunctive, third-person singular present sói, first-person singular preterite soí, past participle soído)
- (archaic) to be accustomed, used to
- Synonym: costumar
Conjugation
[edit]Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | soer | |||||
Personal | soer | soeres | soer | soermos | soerdes | soerem |
Gerund | ||||||
soendo | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | soído | soídos | ||||
Feminine | soída | soídas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | — | sóis | sói | soemos | soeis | soem |
Imperfect | soía | soías | soía | soíamos | soíeis | soíam |
Preterite | soí | soeste | soeu | soemos | soestes | soeram |
Pluperfect | soera | soeras | soera | soêramos | soêreis | soeram |
Future | soerei | soerás | soerá | soeremos | soereis | soerão |
Conditional | soeria | soerias | soeria | soeríamos | soeríeis | soeriam |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Imperfect | soesse | soesses | soesse | soêssemos | soêsseis | soessem |
Future | soer | soeres | soer | soermos | soerdes | soerem |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | sói | — | — | soei | — | |
Negative (não) | — | — | — | — | — |
West Frisian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old Frisian *sūr, from Proto-West Germanic *sūr.
Adjective
[edit]soer
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of soer | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | soer | |||
inflected | soere | |||
comparative | soerder | |||
positive | comparative | superlative | ||
predicative/adverbial | soer | soerder | it soerst it soerste | |
indefinite | c. sing. | soere | soerdere | soerste |
n. sing. | soer | soerder | soerste | |
plural | soere | soerdere | soerste | |
definite | soere | soerdere | soerste | |
partitive | soers | soerders | — |
Further reading
[edit]- “soer (II)”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
Etymology 2
[edit]From Old Frisian *sūr, from Proto-Germanic *sūrą, related to Etymology 1 above.
Noun
[edit]soer n (plural soeren)
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “soer (I)”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
- Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms inherited from Latin
- Galician terms derived from Latin
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Galician lemmas
- Galician verbs
- Galician verbs ending in -er
- Galician irregular verbs
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas
- Old Galician-Portuguese verbs
- Old Galician-Portuguese verbs ending in -er
- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 1-syllable words
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese verbs
- Portuguese verbs ending in -er
- Portuguese irregular verbs
- Portuguese defective verbs
- Portuguese terms with archaic senses
- West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian
- West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian
- West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- West Frisian lemmas
- West Frisian adjectives
- West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- West Frisian nouns
- West Frisian neuter nouns