㑢

See also: 𠊬

㑢 U+3462, 㑢 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-3462 ← 㑡 [U+3461] CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A 㑣 → [U+3463]

Translingual

Han character

㑢 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+7, 9 strokes, cangjie input 人土戈中 (OGIL), four-corner 2722₀, composition ⿰亻却)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 106, character 4
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 1, page 156, character 14
• Unihan data for U+3462

Chinese

Glyph origin

Etymology 1

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 亻 (“man; person”) + phonetic 却.

Etymology 2

Variant of 𠊬 by analogy (卻 → 却).

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.		㑢
alternative forms		却 𠳞 屐

From 佢 (“he; she; it”), with -k (plural marker) and tone change (Gan, 1997). This may be a contraction of 佢個／佢个 (Zhang, 1997) or 佢屋 (Zhang, 2005; Kwok, 2006).

Compare 偌 (“you (plural)”), from 你 (“you (singular)”).

Pronunciation

• Cantonese

  (Taishan, Wiktionary): kiak⁴

  (Yangjiang, Jyutping++): kiek²

---

• Cantonese
  • (Taishanese, Taicheng)
    • Wiktionary: kiak⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰiak̚²¹/
  • (Yangjiang Yue, Jiangcheng)
    • Jyutping++: kiek²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰiɛk̚²¹/

Definitions

㑢

1. (dialectal Cantonese, including Siyi Yue, Yangjiang) they; them

   㑢個／㑢个 [Taishanese]  ―  kiak⁴ goi¹ [Wiktionary]  ―  their

   㑢去誒囉。 [Taishanese, trad.]
   㑢去诶啰。 [Taishanese, simp.]

   From: 2019, 李敏敏 (Li Minmin), 《台山方言助词研究》 [A Study on Auxiliary Word in Taishan Dialect] (thesis), Guangdong: Jinan University, page 7

   kiak⁴ hui¹ e¹ lo¹. [Wiktionary]

   They have gone.

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 他們 (“they”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		彼, 之, 其, 渠等
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		他們
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	他們
	Taiwan	他們
	Ulanhot	他們
	Tongliao	他們
	Chifeng	他們
	Hulunbuir (Hailar)	他們
	Harbin	他們
	Shenyang	他們
	Malaysia	他們
	Singapore	他們
Jilu Mandarin	Jinan	他們, 他這夥
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Yantai (Muping)	他這些兒, 他乜些兒
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	他們
	Wanrong	伢都, 他底, 他
	Xi'an	他的, 他們
	Xining	他們, 家們
	Xuzhou	他們
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	他們
	Bayanhot	他們
	Lanzhou	那們, 他們
	Ürümqi	他們
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	他們
	Wuhan	他們, 他家們
	Guiyang	他們
	Kunming	他們
	Guilin	他們
	Liuzhou	他們
	Nanning (Xiakuojie)	他哋
	Nanning (Wuming)	他們
	Nanning (Fucheng, Wuming)	他們
	Binyang (Nanjie)	他們
	Xiangtan (Jiangnan Industries Group koine)	他們
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	他們
	Yangzhou	他們
	Nantong	他恁
	Hefei	他們
Cantonese	Guangzhou	佢哋
	Hong Kong	佢哋
	Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)	佢哋, 佢人
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)	佢哋
	Hong Kong (Ting Kok)	佢俚
	Macau	佢哋
	Guangzhou (Panyu)	佢哋
	Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)	佢哋
	Guangzhou (Conghua)	佢啲
	Guangzhou (Zengcheng)	佢班人
	Foshan	佢哋
	Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)	佢哋
	Foshan (Shunde)	佢哋
	Foshan (Sanshui)	佢哋
	Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)	佢哋
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	佢哋
	Zhongshan (Huancheng)	佢哋
	Zhongshan (Nanlang)	佢哋
	Zhongshan (Xiaolan)	佢哋
	Zhongshan (Dongsheng, Xiaolan)	佢哋
	Zhongshan (Tanbei, Xiaolan)	佢哋
	Zhongshan (Henglan)	佢哋
	Zhongshan (Dongfeng)	佢哋
	Zhongshan (Nantou)	佢哋
	Zhongshan (Fusha)	佢哋
	Zhongshan (Shalang)	佢哋
	Zhongshan (Gangkou)	佢哋
	Zhongshan (Huangpu)	佢俚
	Zhongshan (Sanjiao)	佢哋
	Zhongshan (Langwang, Minzhong)	佢哋
	Zhongshan (Minzhong)	佢哋
	Zhongshan (Guzhen)	㑢
	Zhongshan (Banfu)	佢哋
	Zhongshan (Tanzhou)	佢哋
	Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)	佢哋
	Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)	佢哋
	Zhuhai (Doumen)	㑢
	Jiangmen (Baisha)	㑢
	Jiangmen (Xinhui)	㑢
	Taishan	㑢
	Kaiping (Chikan)	㑢
	Enping (Niujiang)	㑢
	Heshan (Yayao)	佢
	Dongguan	佢哋
	Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)	佢哋
	Shenzhen (Dapeng)	佢哋
	Shaoguan	佢哋
	Yunfu	佢哋
	Yangjiang	㑢
	Xinyi	佢哋
	Lianjiang	佢哋
	Nanning	佢哋
	Wuzhou	佢哋
	Yulin	佢人
	Hepu (Lianzhou)	呢人
	Baise	佢哋
	Qinzhou	佢哋
	Beihai	佢哋
	Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)	佢哋
	Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà)	佢哋
	Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)	佢哋
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	佢哋
	Singapore (Guangfu)	佢哋
	Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)	佢哋
Móng Cái	佢哋
Gan	Nanchang	佢們, 佢個裡
	Lichuan	佢多
	Pingxiang	他俚
Hakka	Meixian	佢等人
	Xingning	佢兜人
	Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)	佢大家
	Huidong (Daling)	厥兜人
	Dongguan (Qingxi)	厥兜
	Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)	厥兜
	Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)	厥哋
	Wuhua (Shuizhai)	佢兜
	Wuhua (Huacheng)	佢兜
	Wuhua (Changbu)	佢兜
	Wuhua (Mianyang)	佢兜
	Wuhua (Meilin)	佢兜
	Wengyuan	佢等
	Nanxiong (Zhuji)	佢等
	Shaoguan (Qujiang)	佢俚
	Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)	佢俚
	Liannan	佢俚
	Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)	他兜
	Jiexi	佢兜儕, 佢兜人
	Changting	佢儕們
	Wuping	佢嫩人
	Wuping (Yanqian)	佢嫩人
	Wuping (Pingyu)	佢等人, 佢兜
	Liancheng	佢大沙, 佢大儕
	Ninghua	佢等人, 佢多人
	Yudu	佢底
	Ruijin	佢班人, 佢班
	Shicheng	佢郎人
	Shangyou (Shexi)	佢子人
	Tonggu (Sandu)	佢人
	Ganzhou (Panlong)	佢們
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	佢兜, 佢兜人, 佢兜儕, 佢等
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	佢等
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	佢兜, 佢兜人, 佢兜儕, 佢等
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	厥等, 厥該兜人
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	佢兜, 佢兜人, 佢兜儕, 佢這兜
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	佢人
	Hong Kong	厥兜, 佢兜
	Mengshan (Xihe)	厥兜
	Luchuan	佢俚
	Luchuan (Daqiao)	他們
	Bobai (Shahe)	佢人
	Bobai (Longtan)	佢大家人
	Bobai (Lingping)	佢哋, 佢啲人
	Bobai (Lingjiao)	佢人, 佢兜人
	Sabah (Longchuan)	佢兜, 厥兜
	Senai (Huiyang)	厥兜
	Kuching (Hepo)	佢儕
	Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo)	佢儕, 佢兜
	Singkawang	佢兜儕
Huizhou	Jixi	佢人
Jin	Taiyuan	他們
	Xinzhou	他們
	Taibus (Baochang)	他們
	Linhe	他們
	Jining	他們
	Hohhot	他們
	Baotou	他們
	Dongsheng	他們
	Haibowan	他們
Northern Min	Jian'ou	佢夥人, 佢人
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	伊各儂
	Fuqing	伊各儂
	Matsu	伊各儂
	Singapore (Fuqing)	伊各儂
Southern Min	Xiamen	𪜶
	Quanzhou	𪜶
	Zhangzhou	𪜶
	Zhangpu	𪜶
	Taipei	𪜶
	New Taipei (Sanxia)	𪜶
	Kaohsiung	𪜶
	Yilan	𪜶
	Changhua (Lukang)	𪜶
	Taichung	𪜶
	Tainan	𪜶
	Hsinchu	𪜶
	Kinmen	𪜶
	Penghu (Magong)	𪜶
	Penang (Hokkien)	伊儂
	Singapore (Hokkien)	伊儂
	Manila (Hokkien)	𪜶
	Longyan	伊儂
	Zhangping	伊儂
	Zhangping (Yongfu)	伊儂
	Datian	伊夥
	Pingnan (Shangdu)	伊儂
	Chaozhou	伊儂, 𪜶
	Shantou	伊儂, 𪜶
	Jieyang	伊儂
	Haifeng	伊儂
	Singapore (Teochew)	伊儂
	Pontianak (Teochew)	伊儂
	Leizhou	伊儂, 伊阿眾
	Wenchang	伊儂
	Haikou	伊儂
	Singapore (Hainanese)	伊儂
Puxian Min	Putian	伊輩
	Xianyou	𪜶
Central Min	Nanping (Wangtai, Yanping)	佢人
Zhongshan Min	Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)	伊呀儂
	Zhongshan (Sanxiang)	伊儂
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	佢哋
Northern Pinghua	Guilin (Dahe)	他哋
Wu	Shanghai	伊拉
	Shanghai (Songjiang)	是渠拉
	Shanghai (Chongming)	伊勒
	Suzhou	俚篤, 俉篤
	Danyang	他己
	Hangzhou	他們
	Ningbo	渠拉, 渠
	Wenzhou	渠倈
	Jinhua	渠浪
	Jinhua (Tangxi)	渠道
Xiang	Changsha	他們
	Loudi	他㑲
	Shuangfeng	他哩

Compounds

• 㑢個／㑢个

 

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 㑢 – see 𠊬 (“fatigued; weary; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 𠊬).

References

• 《漢語方言大詞典》 (中華書局, 1999), Page 4243
• Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), C00225-005

Zhuang

Verb

㑢

1. Sawndip form of gyoz (“to beg”)