如意
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Chinese
[edit]as (if); such as | idea; meaning; wish idea; meaning; wish; desire; Italy (abbrev.) | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (如意) | 如 | 意 | |
simp. #(如意) | 如 | 意 | |
Literally: “according to [one's] wishes”. |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄖㄨˊ ㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: rúyì
- Wade–Giles: ju2-i4
- Yale: rú-yì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ruyih
- Palladius: жуи (žui)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʐu³⁵ i⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jyu4 ji3
- Yale: yùh yi
- Cantonese Pinyin: jy4 ji3
- Guangdong Romanization: yu4 yi3
- Sinological IPA (key): /jyː²¹ jiː³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yì-yi
- Hakka Romanization System: iˇ i
- Hagfa Pinyim: yi2 yi4
- Sinological IPA: /i¹¹ i⁵⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yì-yi
- Hakka Romanization System: (r)iˇ (r)i
- Hagfa Pinyim: yi2 yi4
- Sinological IPA: /(j)i¹¹ (j)i⁵⁵/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jû-ì
- Tâi-lô: jû-ì
- Phofsit Daibuun: ju'ix
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /zu²³⁻³³ i²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lû-ì
- Tâi-lô: lû-ì
- Phofsit Daibuun: lu'ix
- IPA (Quanzhou): /lu²⁴⁻²² i⁴¹/
- IPA (Xiamen): /lu²⁴⁻²² i²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /lu²⁴⁻¹¹ i¹¹/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jî-ì
- Tâi-lô: jî-ì
- Phofsit Daibuun: ji'ix
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /zi²³⁻³³ i²¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡zi¹³⁻²² i²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lîr-ì
- Tâi-lô: lîr-ì
- IPA (Quanzhou): /lɯ²⁴⁻²² i⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: ru5 i3
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: jû ì
- Sinological IPA (key): /d͡zu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ i²¹³/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung)
- Middle Chinese: nyo|nyoH 'iH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*na ʔ(r)ək-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*nja|njas qɯɡs/
Verb
[edit]如意
- to be as one wishes; to be satisfactory
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Noun
[edit]如意
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/%E4%B8%89%E5%A4%9A%E7%BA%B9%E9%9D%92%E7%8E%89%E5%A6%82%E6%84%8F_1518.jpg/220px-%E4%B8%89%E5%A4%9A%E7%BA%B9%E9%9D%92%E7%8E%89%E5%A6%82%E6%84%8F_1518.jpg)
- ceremonial sceptre (auspicious decorative object associated with Chinese Buddhist ritual made from bone or jade, with a cloud or lingzhi-shaped head and slightly curved handle)
- backscratcher
Descendants
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