客棧

See also: 客栈

Chinese

		customer; visitor; guest	warehouse
trad. (客棧)		客	棧
simp. (客栈)		客	栈

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): kèzhàn

(Zhuyin): ㄎㄜˋ ㄓㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): haak³ zaan^6-2
Hakka (Changting, Changting Pinyin): ka² cang⁵
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ka⁶ zang⁵
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kheh-chàn / kheeh-chàn
Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): ke⁶ zan⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: kèzhàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄎㄜˋ ㄓㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: kèjhàn
  - Wade–Giles: kʻo⁴-chan⁴
  - Yale: kè-jàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kehjann
  - Palladius: кэчжань (kɛčžanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: haak³ zaan^6-2
  - Yale: haak jáan
  - Cantonese Pinyin: haak⁸ dzaan^6-2
  - Guangdong Romanization: hag³ zan^6-2
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /haːk̚³ t͡saːn²²⁻³⁵/
Hakka
- (Changting)
  - Changting Pinyin: ka² cang⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /kʰa²⁴ t͡sʰaŋ²¹/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: ka⁶ zang⁵ [Phonetic: ka⁴ lang⁵]
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: kā-cāng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰa¹¹⁻⁴² ^(t͡s-)laŋ¹¹/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: ka⁶ zang⁵ [Phonetic: ka⁴ zang⁵]
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰa²¹⁻⁴² t͡saŋ²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Kinmen, Magong, Yilan, Tainan, Taichung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kheh-chàn
  - Tâi-lô: kheh-tsàn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qehzaxn
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei): /kʰe(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ t͡san¹¹/
  - Sinological IPA (Yilan): /kʰe(ʔ)²⁻⁵³ t͡san²¹/
  - Sinological IPA (Kinmen): /kʰe(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ t͡san¹²/
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen, Tainan): /kʰe(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ t͡san²¹/
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰe(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ t͡san²¹/
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰe(ʔ)⁵ t͡san⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Penang)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kheeh-chàn
  - Tâi-lô: kheeh-tsàn
  - Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰɛ(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ t͡san²¹/
  - Sinological IPA (Penang): /kʰɛ(ʔ)³⁻⁴ t͡san²¹/
Xiang
- (Changsha)
  - Wiktionary: ke⁶ zan⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰɤ̞²⁴ t͡san²¹⁻¹¹/

Noun

客棧

tavern; guest house; inn; hotel
我看到我客棧的主人拉他走開，向他咬耳朵。 [MSC, trad.]
我看到我客栈的主人拉他走开，向他咬耳朵。 [MSC, simp.]
Wǒ kàndào wǒ kèzhàn de zhǔrén lā tā zǒukāi, xiàng tā yǎo ěrduǒ. [Pinyin]
I saw my landlord take him aside and whisper to him.

Synonyms

edit

ho͘-té-luh (Taiwanese Hokkien)
公館 / 公馆 (gōngguǎn)
客店 (kèdiàn) (literary)
客舍 (kèshè) (literary)
店 (diàn)
招待所 (zhāodàisuǒ)
施舍 (shīshè) (literary)
旅店 (lǚdiàn)
旅社 (lǚshè)
旅館 / 旅馆 (lǚguǎn)
棧房 / 栈房 (zhànfáng) (dialectal)
販仔間 / 贩仔间 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
賓館 / 宾馆 (bīnguǎn)
逆旅 (nìlǚ) (literary)
酒店 (jiǔdiàn)
酒樓 / 酒楼 (jiǔlóu)
飯店 / 饭店 (fàndiàn)

Derived terms

背包客棧 / 背包客栈 (bēibāo kèzhàn)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (客棧):

→ Vietnamese: khách sạn (客棧, “hotel”)

References

“客棧”, in 重編國語辭典修訂本 [Revised Mandarin Chinese Dictionary] (in Chinese), National Academy for Educational Research (Taiwan), 2021.
周存 [Zhōu, Cún], editor (2023), “客栈”, in 长汀话词典 CHANGTINGHUA CIDIAN [Dictionary of Changting Dialect] (overall work in Hakka and Mandarin), Guangzhou: 世界图书出版有限公司 [World Book Publishing Co., Ltd.], →ISBN, page 315.

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
客	棧

Noun

客棧

chữ Hán form of khách sạn (“hotel”)