捏

See also: 揑

Translingual

Han character

捏 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 手日土 (QAG) or 手竹難土 (QHXG) or 手竹難一 (QHXM), four-corner 5601₄, composition ⿰扌圼)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 434, character 1
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12149
• Dae Jaweon: page 783, character 8
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1881, character 7
• Unihan data for U+634F

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		捏

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (日) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
涅	*niːɡ
捏	*niːɡ
篞	*niːɡ
衵	*niɡ, *njiɡ
日	*njiɡ
馹	*njiɡ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): niē (nie¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄋㄧㄝ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): nip⁶
• Northern Min (KCR): niĕ
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): lia̍t / ni̍h / liap / lia̍p

  (Teochew, Peng'im): niab⁴ / noih⁴ / nuêh⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: niē
    • Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄝ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: nie
    • Wade–Giles: nieh¹
    • Yale: nyē
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nhie
    • Palladius: не (ne)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ni̯ɛ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: nip⁶
    • Yale: nihp
    • Cantonese Pinyin: nip⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: nib⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /niːp̚²/
• Northern Min
  • (Jian'ou)
    • Kienning Colloquial Romanized: niĕ
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /niɛ²⁴/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lia̍t
    • Tâi-lô: lia̍t
    • Phofsit Daibuun: liat
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /liɛt̚¹²¹/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /liɛt̚⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /liɛt̚²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ni̍h
    • Tâi-lô: ni̍h
    • Phofsit Daibuun: nih
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /nĩʔ¹²¹/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /nĩʔ²⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /nĩʔ⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liap
    • Tâi-lô: liap
    • Phofsit Daibuun: liab
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /liap̚⁵/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /liap̚³²/
  • (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lia̍p
    • Tâi-lô: lia̍p
    • Phofsit Daibuun: liap
    • IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /liap̚⁴/

Note:

• lia̍t - literary;
• ni̍h - vernacular;
• liap/lia̍p - vernacular (俗).

• (Teochew)
  • Peng'im: niab⁴ / noih⁴ / nuêh⁴
  • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: niap / noih / nueh
  • Sinological IPA ^(key): /niap̚²/, /noiʔ²/, /nueʔ²/

Note:

• niab4 - literary;
• noih4/nuêh4 - vernacular.

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• Dialectal data

Variety	Location	edit 捏
Mandarin	Beijing	/niɛ⁵⁵/
	Harbin	/niɛ⁴⁴/
	Tianjin	/nie²¹/
	Jinan	/ȵiə²¹³/
	Qingdao	/niə⁴²/ /niə²¹³/ 量詞
	Zhengzhou	/niɛ²⁴/
	Xi'an	/niɛ²¹/
	Xining	/ȵi⁴⁴/
	Yinchuan	/nie¹³/
	Lanzhou	/ȵiə¹³/
	Ürümqi	/ȵiɤ²¹³/
	Wuhan	/nie²¹³/
	Chengdu	/ȵie⁵⁵/ /ȵie³¹/
	Guiyang	/nie²¹/
	Kunming	/niɛ³¹/
	Nanjing	/lieʔ⁵/
	Hefei	/liɐʔ⁵/
Jin	Taiyuan	/niəʔ²/
	Pingyao	/ȵiʌʔ⁵³/
	Hohhot	/niaʔ⁴³/
Wu	Shanghai	/ȵiaʔ¹/
	Suzhou	/ȵiaʔ³/
	Hangzhou	/ȵiəʔ²/
	Wenzhou	/ȵa²¹³/
Hui	Shexian	/neʔ²¹/
	Tunxi	/ȵia⁵/
Xiang	Changsha	/ȵie²⁴/
	Xiangtan	/ȵie²⁴/
Gan	Nanchang	/ȵiɛʔ⁵/
Hakka	Meixian	/ŋiap̚⁵/
	Taoyuan
Cantonese	Guangzhou	/nip̚²/
	Nanning	/nit̚²²/
	Hong Kong	/nip̚²/
Min	Xiamen (Hokkien)	/liap̚⁵/ /liap̚³²/ ～造 /niʔ⁵/ ～死
	Fuzhou (Eastern Min)	/niɛʔ²³/
	Jian'ou (Northern Min)	/niɛ²⁴/
	Shantou (Teochew)	/miap̚²/
	Haikou (Hainanese)	/nit̚⁵/ /ʔdɛ³³/

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• Middle Chinese: net

Rime
Character	捏
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	泥 (8)
Final (韻)	屑 (87)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	奴結切
Baxter	net
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/net̚/
Pan Wuyun	/net̚/
Shao Rongfen	/nɛt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/nɛt̚/
Li Rong	/net̚/
Wang Li	/niet̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/niet̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	niè
Expected Cantonese Reflex	nit6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*niːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	捏
Reading #	1/1
No.	10842
Phonetic component	日
Rime group	質
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	涅
Old Chinese	/*niːɡ/
Notes	涅省聲

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 捏

1. to pick with fingers; to pinch
2. to clench
3. to knead
4. to mold; to bring together
5. to concoct

Compounds

(deprecated template usage)

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Japanese

Kanji

捏

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: ねつ (netsu)
• Kan-on: でつ (detsu)
• On: ねち (nechi)
• Kun: こねる (koneru, 捏ねる)

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Korean

Hanja

捏 • (nal) (hangeul 날, revised nal, McCune–Reischauer nal, Yale nal)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Vietnamese

Han character

(deprecated template usage) 捏 (nát, nạt, nhét, niết)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.