耗

See also: 秏

Translingual

Han character

耗 (Kangxi radical 127, 耒+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 手木竹手山 (QDHQU), four-corner 5291₄, composition ⿰耒毛)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 963, character 1
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28909
• Dae Jaweon: page 1411, character 3
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2771, character 3
• Unihan data for U+8017

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Chinese

trad.		耗
simp. #		耗
alternative forms		㘪 秏

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (毛) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
毛	*maːw, *maːws
髦	*maːw
旄	*maːw, *maːws
芼	*maːw, *maːws
氂	*rɯ, *maːw
枆	*maːw
酕	*maːw
牦	*maːw
耄	*maːws
覒	*maːws
眊	*maːws, *mraːwɢ
耗	*hmaːws
秏	*hmaːws, *hmɯːbs
毣	*mraːwɢ, *moːwɢ

Originally written as 秏.

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): hào (hao⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄠˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hou³
• Eastern Min (BUC): hó̤
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): hòⁿ / hàu

  (Teochew, Peng'im): ho³

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: hào
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄠˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: hào
    • Wade–Giles: hao⁴
    • Yale: hàu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: haw
    • Palladius: хао (xao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xɑʊ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: hou³
    • Yale: hou
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hou³
    • Guangdong Romanization: hou³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hou̯³³/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: hó̤
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɔ²¹³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hòⁿ / hàu
    • Tâi-lô: hònn / hàu
    • Phofsit Daibuun: hvox, haux
    • IPA (Xiamen): /hɔ̃²¹/, /hau²¹/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔ̃⁴¹/, /hau⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔ̃²¹/, /hau²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /hɔ̃¹¹/, /hau¹¹/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔ̃²¹/, /hau²¹/

Note:

• hòⁿ - literary;
• hàu - vernacular.

• (Teochew)
  • Peng'im: ho³
  • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hò
  • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ho²¹³/

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• Middle Chinese: xawH

Rime
Character	耗
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	豪 (89)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	呼到切
Baxter	xawH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/hɑuH/
Pan Wuyun	/hɑuH/
Shao Rongfen	/xɑuH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/hawH/
Li Rong	/xɑuH/
Wang Li	/xɑuH/
Bernard Karlgren	/xɑuH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	hào
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hou3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*hmaːws/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	耗
Reading #	1/1
No.	8794
Phonetic component	毛
Rime group	宵
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	秏
Old Chinese	/*hmaːws/
Notes	秏注俗體

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 耗

1. consume, use up
2. waste, squander

Compounds

(deprecated template usage)

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): máo (mao²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄇㄠˊ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: máo
    • Zhuyin: ㄇㄠˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: máo
    • Wade–Giles: mao²
    • Yale: máu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mau
    • Palladius: мао (mao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /mɑʊ̯³⁵/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 耗

1. all used up, nothing left

Etymology 3

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): mào (mao⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄇㄠˋ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: mào
    • Zhuyin: ㄇㄠˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: mào
    • Wade–Giles: mao⁴
    • Yale: màu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: maw
    • Palladius: мао (mao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /mɑʊ̯⁵¹/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 耗

1. dizzy, unconscious

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Japanese

Kanji

耗

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

1. decrease
2. decline
3. wear down

Readings

• Go-on: こう (kō, Jōyō ^†)
• Kan-on: こう (kō, Jōyō ^†)
• Kan’yō-on: もう (mō, Jōyō)
• Kun: へる (heru, 耗る)

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Korean

Hanja

耗 • (mo) (hangeul 모)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Vietnamese

Han character

(deprecated template usage) 耗 (háo, hao, gao, hau)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.