艼

艼 U+827C, 艼 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-827C ← 艻 [U+827B] CJK Unified Ideographs 艽 → [U+827D]

Translingual

Han character

艼 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+2, 8 strokes, cangjie input 廿一弓 (TMN), four-corner 4420₁, composition ⿱艹丁)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1017, character 5
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30644
• Dae Jaweon: page 1475, character 11
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3172, character 5
• Unihan data for U+827C

Chinese

simp. and trad.		艼

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 艼
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (丁) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
圢	*tʰeːnʔ, *tʰeːŋʔ
町	*tʰeːnʔ, *tʰeːŋ, *tʰeːŋʔ, *deːŋʔ
打	*rteŋʔ, *teːŋʔ
盯	*rteŋʔ, *rdeŋ
朾	*rteːŋ, *rdeːŋ
丁	*rteːŋ, *teːŋ
玎	*rteːŋ, *teːŋ
虰	*rdeːŋ, *tʰeŋ, *teːŋ
揨	*rdeːŋ
釘	*teːŋ, *teːŋs
靪	*teːŋ, *teːŋʔ
仃	*teːŋ
叮	*teːŋ
疔	*teːŋ
頂	*teːŋʔ
奵	*teːŋʔ
耵	*teːŋʔ
酊	*teːŋʔ
葶	*teːŋʔ, *deːŋ
矴	*teːŋs
訂	*teːŋs, *tʰeːŋ, *deːŋʔ
飣	*teːŋs
汀	*tʰeːŋ, *tʰeːŋs
艼	*tʰeːŋ, *tʰeːŋʔ
庁	*tʰeːŋ
婷	*deːŋ
停	*deːŋ
聤	*deːŋ
渟	*deːŋ
楟	*deːŋ
亭	*deːŋ

Pronunciation 1

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tīng (ting¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄧㄥ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tīng
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ting
    • Wade–Giles: tʻing¹
    • Yale: tīng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ting
    • Palladius: тин (tin)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰiŋ⁵⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: theng, thengX

Rime
Character	艼	艼
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	透 (6)	透 (6)
Final (韻)	青 (125)	青 (125)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	IV	IV
Fanqie	他丁切	他鼎切
Baxter	theng	thengX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tʰeŋ/	/tʰeŋX/
Pan Wuyun	/tʰeŋ/	/tʰeŋX/
Shao Rongfen	/tʰɛŋ/	/tʰɛŋX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tʰɛjŋ/	/tʰɛjŋX/
Li Rong	/tʰeŋ/	/tʰeŋX/
Wang Li	/tʰieŋ/	/tʰieŋX/
Bernard Karlgren	/tʰieŋ/	/tʰieŋX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	tīng	tǐng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ting1	ting2

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*tʰeːŋ/, /*tʰeːŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	艼	艼
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	2400	2404
Phonetic component	丁	丁
Rime group	耕	耕
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	汀	珽
Old Chinese	/*tʰeːŋ/	/*tʰeːŋʔ/

Definitions

艼

1. Only used in 艼熒／艼荧.

Pronunciation 2

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dǐng (ding³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧㄥˇ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dǐng
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄥˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dǐng
    • Wade–Giles: ting³
    • Yale: dǐng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: diing
    • Palladius: дин (din)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tiŋ²¹⁴/

Definitions

艼

1. Only used in 茗艼.

Vietnamese

Han character

艼: Hán Nôm readings: đinh

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