葚
See also: 椹
Translingual
Han character
葚 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+9, 13 strokes in traditional Chinese and Korean, 12 strokes in mainland China and Japanese, cangjie input 廿廿一女 (TTMV), four-corner 44711, composition ⿰艹甚)
Derived characters
Related characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1045, character 6
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31416
- Dae Jaweon: page 1506, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3243, character 13
- Unihan data for U+845A
Chinese
trad. | 葚 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 葚 | |
alternative forms | 椹 𣞵 黮 |
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 葚 | |
---|---|
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
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Old Chinese | |
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湛 | *ʔl'uːm, *r'uːmʔ, *l'um |
媅 | *ʔl'uːm |
黮 | *l̥ʰuːmʔ, *l'uːmʔ |
糂 | *sluːmʔ |
堪 | *kʰluːm |
戡 | *kʰluːm, *ʔl'umʔ |
嵁 | *kʰluːm, *ŋɡluːm, *ŋɡluːmʔ, *sɡruːmʔ, *kʰruːm |
歁 | *kʰluːmʔ, *kʰluːb |
勘 | *kʰluːms |
磡 | *kʰuːms |
墈 | *kʰuːms |
偡 | *r'uːmʔ |
碪 | *ʔl'um |
椹 | *ʔl'um |
揕 | *ʔl'ums |
踸 | *l̥ʰumʔ |
鍖 | *l̥ʰumʔ |
斟 | *kljum |
諶 | *ɡljum |
愖 | *ɡljum |
瘎 | *ɡljum |
煁 | *ɡljum |
甚 | *ɡljumʔ, *ɡljums |
葚 | *ɦljumʔ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɦljumʔ) : semantic 艸 (“grass; plant”) + phonetic 甚 (OC *ɡljumʔ, *ɡljums).
Pronunciation 1
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄣˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shèn
- Wade–Giles: shên4
- Yale: shèn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shenn
- Palladius: шэнь (šɛnʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂən⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: sam6 / zam1
- Yale: sahm / jām
- Cantonese Pinyin: sam6 / dzam1
- Guangdong Romanization: sem6 / zem1
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɐm²²/, /t͡sɐm⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Note:
- sam6 - colloquial;
- zam1 - variant.
- Middle Chinese: zyimX
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*sə-d[ə]mʔ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*ɦljumʔ/
Definitions
Compounds
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Pronunciation 2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄖㄣˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: rèn
- Wade–Giles: jên4
- Yale: rèn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: renn
- Palladius: жэнь (žɛnʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʐən⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
References
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B03944
- “葚”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Kanji
葚
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
Synonyms
- 椹 (심, sim)
Compounds
See also
- 莓 (매, mae) berry, strawberry; moss
Usage notes
- ^ 南廣祐 (1997). 敎學古語辭典. 敎學社. p. 968.
Vietnamese
Han character
(deprecated template usage) 葚 (rậm, rườm, rặm, thậm)
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References
Categories:
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han script characters
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 葚
- Chinese dialectal terms
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with on reading ちん
- Japanese kanji with on reading じん
- Japanese kanji with kun reading さわら
- Japanese kanji with kun reading あてぎ
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters