蔔

See also: 卜 and 菔

Translingual

Han character

蔔 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 廿心一田 (TPMW), four-corner 4462₇, composition ⿱艹匐)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1054, character 7
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31785
• Dae Jaweon: page 1516, character 30
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3282, character 4
• Unihan data for U+8514

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Chinese

trad.		蔔
simp.		卜*

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (畐) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
富	*pɯɡs
輻	*pɯɡs, *pɯɡ
副	*pʰɯɡs, *pʰrɯɡ, *pʰɯɡ
褔	*pʰɯɡs
蔔	*bɯːɡ
匐	*bɯːɡ, *bɯɡ
逼	*prɯɡ
偪	*prɯɡ, *pɯɡ
幅	*prɯɡ, *pɯɡ
楅	*prɯɡ, *pɯɡ
湢	*prɯɡ
堛	*pʰrɯɡ
愊	*pʰrɯɡ
踾	*pʰrɯɡ, *brɯɡ, *pɯɡ
揊	*pʰrɯɡ
稫	*pʰrɯɡ
畐	*pʰrɯɡ, *bɯɡ
疈	*pʰrɯɡ
腷	*brɯɡ
鶝	*brɯɡ, *pɯɡ
福	*pɯɡ
蝠	*pɯɡ
葍	*pɯɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *bɯːɡ) : semantic 艸 (“grass; plant”) + phonetic 匐 (OC *bɯːɡ, *bɯɡ).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): bó, bo (bo², bo⁵／bo⁰)

  (Zhuyin): ㄅㄛˊ, ˙ㄅㄛ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): baak⁶
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): phe̍t
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): po̍k / pok / pa̍k / ta̍k

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: bó
    • Zhuyin: ㄅㄛˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: bó
    • Wade–Giles: po²
    • Yale: bwó
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bor
    • Palladius: бо (bo)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pu̯ɔ³⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: bo
    • Zhuyin: ˙ㄅㄛ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: bo̊
    • Wade–Giles: po⁵
    • Yale: bwo
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: .bo
    • Palladius: бо (bo)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /b̥u̯ɔ/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: baak⁶
    • Yale: baahk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: baak⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: bag⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /paːk̚²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phe̍t
    • Hakka Romanization System: ped
    • Hagfa Pinyim: ped⁶
    • Sinological IPA: /pʰet̚⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: po̍k
    • Tâi-lô: po̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: pok
    • IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /pɔk̚⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /pɔk̚¹²¹/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pok
    • Tâi-lô: pok
    • Phofsit Daibuun: pog
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /pɔk̚⁵/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pa̍k
    • Tâi-lô: pa̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: pak
    • IPA (Xiamen): /pak̚⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /pak̚²⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ta̍k
    • Tâi-lô: ta̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: dak
    • IPA (Xiamen): /tak̚⁴/

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• Middle Chinese: bok

Rime
Character	蔔
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	德 (131)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	蒲北切
Baxter	bok
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/bək̚/
Pan Wuyun	/bək̚/
Shao Rongfen	/bək̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/bək̚/
Li Rong	/bək̚/
Wang Li	/bək̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/bʱək̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	bó
Expected Cantonese Reflex	bak6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*bɯːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蔔
Reading #	1/1
No.	3376
Phonetic component	畐
Rime group	職
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	菔
Old Chinese	/*bɯːɡ/
Notes	同菔

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 蔔

1. Only used in 蘿蔔／萝卜 (luóbo).

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Japanese

Kanji

蔔

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. daikon

Readings

• Go-on: ぼく (boku)
• Kan-on: ほく (hoku)
• Kan’yō-on: ふく (fuku)

Compounds

• ,
• 蘿(ら)蔔(ふく) (rafuku)
• 蘿蔔(すずしろ) (suzushiro)
  • 蘿蔔(スズシロ)草(ソウ) (suzushirosō)
  • 蘿蔔(スズシロ)菜(ナ) (suzushirona)
• 山蘿蔔(マツムシソウ) (matsumushisō)

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Korean

Hanja

蔔 • (bok) (hangeul 복, revised bok, McCune–Reischauer pok, Yale pok)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Vietnamese

Han character

(deprecated template usage) 蔔 (bặc, bốc)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.