郲

Translingual

Han character

郲 (Kangxi radical 163, 邑+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 木人弓中 (DONL), four-corner 4792₇, composition ⿰來阝)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1273, character 20
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39481
• Dae Jaweon: page 1772, character 5
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3778, character 5
• Unihan data for U+90F2

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		郲

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (耒) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
頛	*ruːlʔ
郲	*rɯː, *ruːlʔ, *ruːlʔ
耒	*ruːls, *rulʔ
銇	*ruːls
洡	*ruːls
誄	*rulʔ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): lái (lai²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄌㄞˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): loi⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: lái
    • Zhuyin: ㄌㄞˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: lái
    • Wade–Giles: lai²
    • Yale: lái
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lai
    • Palladius: лай (laj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /laɪ̯³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: loi⁴
    • Yale: lòih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: loi⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: loi⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɔːi̯²¹/

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• Middle Chinese: loj, lwojX

Rime
Character	郲	郲
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	來 (37)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	咍 (41)	灰 (42)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	洛哀切	落猥切
Baxter	loj	lwojX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/lʌi/	/luʌiX/
Pan Wuyun	/ləi/	/luoiX/
Shao Rongfen	/lɒi/	/luɒiX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ləj/	/lwəjX/
Li Rong	/lᴀi/	/luᴀiX/
Wang Li	/lɒi/	/luɒiX/
Bernard Karlgren	/lɑ̆i/	/luɑ̆iX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lái	lěi
Expected Cantonese Reflex	loi4	leoi5

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*rɯː/, /*ruːlʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	郲	郲	郲
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	7603	7629	7760
Phonetic component	來	來	耒
Rime group	之	之	微
Rime subdivision	0	0	2
Corresponding MC rime		磥	磥
Old Chinese	/*rɯː/	/*ruːlʔ/	/*ruːlʔ/
Notes	見左傳	集韻改𦓥，是	依集韻改𦓥

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 郲

1. ^† a state in today's Shandong Province which was destroyed in the Spring and Autumn Period
2. ^† a state from the Spring and Autumn Period in today's Henan Province
3. A surname.