坺

坺 U+577A, 坺 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-577A ← 坹 [U+5779] CJK Unified Ideographs 坻 → [U+577B]

Translingual

Han character

坺 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 土戈大水 (GIKE), composition ⿰土犮)

1. (Cantonese) classifier for soft masses

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 227, character 4
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5000
• Dae Jaweon: page 462, character 21
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 430, character 8
• Unihan data for U+577A

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Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (犮) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
軷	*boːds, *boːd
韍	*bruds, *pud
祓	*pods, *pʰud
蛂	*blɯːd
拔	*bruːd, *boːd, *bod
菝	*bruːd, *boːd
袚	*poːd
茇	*poːd
盋	*poːd
帗	*poːd, *pud
跋	*boːd
魃	*boːd
䣮	*boːd
馛	*boːd
炦	*boːd
颰	*boːd, *pod
妭	*boːd
犮	*boːd
胈	*boːd
鈸	*boːd
苃	*boːd
坺	*boːd, *bod
髮	*pod
冹	*pod, *pud
瞂	*bod
紱	*pud
黻	*pud
翇	*pud

Etymology 1

trad.		坺
simp. #		坺

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): bá (ba²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄅㄚˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): baat⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: bá
    • Zhuyin: ㄅㄚˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: bá
    • Wade–Giles: pa²
    • Yale: bá
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bar
    • Palladius: ба (ba)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pä³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: baat⁶
    • Yale: baaht
    • Cantonese Pinyin: baat⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: bad⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /paːt̚²/

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• Middle Chinese: bjot, bat

Rime
Character	坺	坺
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	並 (3)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	月 (68)	末 (64)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	III	I
Fanqie	房越切	蒲撥切
Baxter	bjot	bat
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/bʉɐt̚/	/buɑt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/bʷiɐt̚/	/bʷɑt̚/
Shao Rongfen	/biuɐt̚/	/buɑt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/buat̚/	/bwat̚/
Li Rong	/biuɐt̚/	/buɑt̚/
Wang Li	/bĭwɐt̚/	/buɑt̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/bʱi̯wɐt̚/	/bʱuɑt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	fá	bó
Expected Cantonese Reflex	faat6	but6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*boːd/, /*bod/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	坺	坺
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	149	156
Phonetic component	犮	犮
Rime group	月	月
Rime subdivision	3	3
Corresponding MC rime	跋	伐
Old Chinese	/*boːd/	/*bod/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 坺

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 2

trad.		坺
simp. #		坺
alternative forms		pat

Pronunciation

• Cantonese (Jyutping): pet⁶ / paat⁶

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• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: pet⁶ / paat⁶
    • Cantonese Pinyin: pet⁹ / paat⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: péd⁶ / pad⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰɛːt̚²/, /pʰaːt̚²/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 坺

1. (Cantonese) classifier for soft masses

   一坺屎 [Cantonese]  ―  jat¹ pet⁶ si² [Jyutping]  ―  excrement

   一坺泥 [Cantonese]  ―  jat¹ pet⁶ nai⁴ [Jyutping]  ―  a pile of dirt

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Japanese

Kanji

坺

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): はつ (hatsu), はち (hachi), ぼち (bochi)
• Kun: ちりのさま (chirinosama)