Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/baʀah

This Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Malayo-Polynesian

Etymology

From Proto-Austronesian *baʀah.

Noun

*baʀah

1. ember; glowing coal

Descendants

• Philippine
  • Batanic
    • >? Yami: vala
    • Ivatan: vaya
    • Ibatan: baya
  • Northern Luzon
    • Ilocano: bára
    • Meso-Cordilleran
      • Central Cordilleran
        • Tuwali Ifugao: bala
        • Batad Ifugao: bāla
      • Southern Cordilleran
        • Karao: bala
  • Central Luzon
    • Kapampangan: báya
    • Sambalic
      • Sambali: baya
      • Bolinao: baya
      • Mag-Anchi Ayta: baya
      • Abenlen Ayta: bayah
  • Greater Central Philippine
    • Central Philippine
      • Tagalog: bága
      • Bikol Central: bága
      • Mansakan
        • Mansaka: baga
        • Tagakaulu Kalagan: baga
      • Visayan
        • Asi
          • Asi: bága
        • Cebu
          • Cebuano: bága
        • Central
          • Waray-Waray: bága
          • Romblomanon: bāga
          • Masbatenyo: bága
          • Hiligaynon: bága
        • West
          • Aklanon: baga
        • South
          • Tausug: baga
    • South Mangyan
      • Hanunoo: bága
    • Palawanic
      • Central Tagbanwa: ᝪᝣ (baha)
      • Tagbanwa: baga
      • Brooke's Point Palawano: baga
    • Subanen
      • Central Subanen: baga
    • Manobo
      • Agusan Manobo: 'baga
      • Ata Manobo: baga
      • Dibabawon Manobo: baga
      • Western Bukidnon Manobo: baǥa
    • Danao
      • Maranao: baga, waga
      • Maguindanao: waga
    • Gorontalo–Mongondow
      • Gorontalo: bohu
      • Kaidipang: bogo
      • Mongondow: baga
      • Ponosakan: baha
  • Kalamian
    • Agutaynen: bala
    • Calamian Tagbanwa: bala
  • South Mindanao
    • Tiruray: bara
    • Tboli: bala
• Greater Barito
  • Sama–Bajaw
    • Southern Sama: ba
    • Mapun: bā
    • >? Yakan: bale
  • East Barito
    • Ma'anyan: waye
    • Malagasy: vay
  • West Barito
    • Ngaju: bahe
• North Bornean
  • Northeast Sabahan
    • Ida'an: bba'
    • Bonggi: baar
  • Southwest Sabahan
    • Murutic
      • Abai: baa
      • Burusu: baa
  • North Sarawakan
    • Bintulu: va
    • Berawan–Lower Baram
      • Narom: baréh
    • Dayic
      • Kelabit: bareh
  • Central Sarawakan
    • Punan–Müller-Schwaner
      • Punan
        • Bukitan: abaʔ
        • Punan Aput: bahaʔ
        • Punan Tubu: baʔ
      • Müller-Schwaner Punan
        • Hovongan: baha
        • Aoheng: bara
• Kayanic
  • Kayan–Murik
    • Baram Kayan: bahaʔ
    • Wahau Kayan: wəhaʔ
  • Segai–Modang
    • Segai: uhaʔ
    • Modang: wəhaʔ
• Land Dayak
  • Benyadu-Bekati
    • Bekati': buhu
  • Bidayuh
    • Bau Bidayuh: booh
  • Southern Land Dayak
    • Ribun: baho
    • Sanggau: baɣaː
• Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands
  • Batak
    • Dairi Batak: bara
    • Toba Batak: bara
  • Simeulue: fala
• Malayo-Sumbawan
  • Malayic
    • Ibanic
      • Iban: bara
      • Mualang: baɣaʔ
      • Seberuang: baɣaʔ
    • Malayan
      • Malay: bara
        • Indonesian: bara
      • Minangkabau: baro
  • Bali–Sasak–Sumbawa
    • Balinese: baha
    • Sasak: barak
    • Sumbawa: barak
  • Sundanese: bara
• Old Javanese: wā, wa
  • Javanese: mawa
• South Sulawesi
  • Buginese: wara
  • Makasar: bara
• Celebic
  • Saluan–Banggai
    • Taliabu: farañ
  • Kaili–Pamona
    • Pamona: waa, wea
  • Wotu–Wolio
    • Wolio: weo
• Central Malayo-Polynesian
  • Sumba–Flores
    • Manggarai: wara
    • Rembong: wara
    • Kambera: wàla
  • Flores–Lembata
    • Sika: bara
    • Lamaholot: wa'ã
  • Selaru
    • Selaru: hara
  • Kei–Tanimbar
    • Kei: waran
    • Yamdena: bare, baran
  • Central Maluku
    • Asilulu: hala
• Palauan: bas

References

• Blust, Robert & Stephen Trussell, Austronesian Comparative Dictionary – *baRah.