Saturn

See also: saturn and Satürn

English

Saturn astronomical symbol

The planet Saturn

Etymology

From Old English Sætern, from Latin Sāturnus, probably from Etruscan 𐌔𐌀𐌕𐌓𐌄 (satre), plausibly influenced by Latin satus, past participle of serere (“to sow”).

Pronunciation

• audio (US):

  (file)

• IPA^(key): /ˈsæ.tɝn/

Proper noun

Saturn

2. (astronomy) The sixth planet of the solar system, famous for its large rings, and until recent times the furthest known; represented in astronomy and astrology by ♄.
4. (Roman mythology) The god of fertility and agriculture, equivalent to the Greek Kronos.

Derived terms

Terms derived from "Saturn"

• saturnal

• Saturnian

• saturnine
• saturnism

Related terms

Terms etymologically related to "Saturn"

• saturnalia

• Saturday

• saturnid

Translations

planet

• Albanian: Saturn m
• Amharic: ማህፈድ (mahfäd)
• Arabic: زُحَل m (zuḥal)
• Armenian: Սատուռն (Satuṙn), Երևակ (Erewak)
• Assamese: শনি গ্ৰহ (xoni groh)
• Asturian: Saturnu m
• Azerbaijani: Saturn (az)
• Basque: Saturno (eu)
• Belarusian: Сату́рн m (Satúrn)
• Breton: Sadorn (br) m
• Bulgarian: Сату́рн m (Satúrn)
• Burmese: စနေဂြိုဟ် (ca.negruih), စနေ (my) (ca.ne)
• Catalan: Saturn m
• Cherokee: ᏌᏓᏂ (sadani)
• Chinese:

  Cantonese: 土星 (tou² sing¹)

  Mandarin: 土星 (zh) (Tǔxīng)

  Min Nan: 土星 (zh-min-nan) (Thó͘-chheⁿ, Thó͘-chhiⁿ)

• Cornish: Sadorn m
• Czech: Saturn (cs) m
• Danish: Saturn (da)
• Dutch: Saturnus (nl) m
• Esperanto: Saturno (eo)
• Finnish: Saturnus (fi)
• French: Saturne (fr)
• Galician: Saturno (gl) m
• Georgian: სატურნი (saṭurni)
• German: Saturn (de) m
• Greek: Κρόνος (el) m (Krónos)

  Ancient: Νέμεσις f (Némesis)

• Hawaiian: Makulu
• Hebrew: שַׁבְּתַאי (he) (shabtá'i)
• Hindi: शनि (hi) m (śani)
• Hungarian: Szaturnusz (hu)
• Icelandic: Satúrnus (is) m
• Indonesian: Saturnus, Zohal
• Interlingua: Saturno
• Irish: Satarn m
• Italian: Saturno (it) m
• Japanese: 土星 (ja) (どせい, Dosei), サターン (Satān)
• Kalmyk: Бембә (Bembä)
• Kazakh: Қоңырқай (Qoñyrqai), Сатурн (Saturn)
• Khmer: សៅរ៍ (km) (saw), ភពសៅរ៍ (phup saw)
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• Korean: 토성 (Toseong)
• Kyrgyz: Сатурн (Saturn)
• Lao: ດາວເສົາ (lo) (dāo sao), ເສົາ (lo) (sao)
• Latvian: Saturns m
• Lithuanian: Saturnas (lt) m
• Macedonian: Сатурн m (Saturn)
• Malay: Zuhal (ms)
• Manchu: ᠪᠣᡳ᠌ᡥᠣᠨ
  ᡠᠰᡳ᠍ᡥᠠ (boihon usiha)
• Manx: Sarn m
• Maori: Rongo
• Navajo: Séetin
• Norwegian: Saturn (no) m
• Novial:
• Pashto: زحل m (zohál), کيوان m (kaywãn)
• Persian: زحل (fa) (zohal), کیوان (fa) (keyvân), کش (fa) (kaš)
• Polish: Saturn (pl) m
• Portuguese: Saturno (pt) m
• Romanian: Saturn (ro)
• Russian: Сату́рн (ru) m (Satúrn)
• Sanskrit: शनि (sa) m (śani)
• Santali: ᱢᱟᱨᱥᱟᱞ ᱮᱸᱜᱮᱞ (marsal ẽgel)
• Scottish Gaelic: Satarn m
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: Сатурн m

  Roman: Saturn (sh) m

• Sinhalese: සෙනසුරු (senasuru)
• Slovak: Saturn m
• Slovene: Satúrn m inan or m anim
• Spanish: Saturno (es) m
• Swahili: Sarateni, Zohali (sw)
• Swedish: Saturnus (sv) c
• Tagalog: Saturno
• Tajik: Зуҳал (tg) (Zuhal), Кайвон (Kayvon)
• Thai: ดาวเสาร์ (daaw-sǎo), เสาร์ (th) (sǎo)
• Tibetan: སྤེན་པ (spen pa)
• Turkish: Satürn (tr), Sekendiz (tr), Zühal (tr) (archaic)
• Turkmen: Saturn
• Ukrainian: Сату́рн m (Satúrn)
• Urdu: زحل (zuhal)
• Uzbek: Saturn
• Volapük: please add this translation if you can
• Welsh: Sadwrn (cy) m
• Yiddish: סאַטורן m (saturn)

god

• Arabic: سَاتُورْن (ar) m (saturn)
• Armenian: Սատուռն (Satuṙn)
• Asturian: Saturnu m
• Basque: Saturno (eu)
• Belarusian: Сату́рн m (Satúrn)
• Breton: Sadorn (br) m
• Bulgarian: Сату́рн m (Satúrn)
• Catalan: Saturn m
• Cherokee: ᏌᏓᏂ (sadani)
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 薩圖爾努斯／萨图尔努斯, 萨图尔努斯 (Sàtú'ěrnǔsī)

• Cornish: Sadorn m
• Czech: Saturn (cs) m
• Dutch: Saturnus (nl) m
• Esperanto: Saturno (eo)
• Finnish: Saturnus (fi)
• French: Saturne (fr) m
• Galician: Saturno (gl) m
• Georgian: სატურნი (saṭurni)
• German: Saturn (de) m
• Greek: Κρόνος (el) m (Krónos)
• Hungarian: Szaturnusz (hu)
• Indonesian: Saturnus
• Irish: Satarn m
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• Italian: Saturno (it) m
• Japanese: サートゥルヌス (Sāturunusu)
• Khmer: ព្រះសៅរ៍ (preăhsaur៍)
• Korean: 사투르누스 (Satureunuseu)
• Latin: Saturnus (la) m
• Latvian: Saturns m
• Lithuanian: Saturnas (lt) m
• Macedonian: Сатурн m (Saturn)
• Manx: Sarn m
• Norwegian: Saturn (no) m
• Persian: ساتورن (sâturn), کیوان (fa) (keyvân)
• Polish: Saturn (pl) m
• Portuguese: Saturno (pt) m
• Romanian: Saturn (ro)
• Russian: Сату́рн (ru) m (Satúrn)
• Scottish Gaelic: Satarn m
• Slovene: Satúrn m anim
• Spanish: Saturno (es) m
• Swahili: Sarateni
• Swedish: Saturnus (sv) c
• Turkish: Satürn (tr)
• Ukrainian: Сату́рн m (Satúrn)
• Welsh: Sadwrn (cy) m

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Translations to be checked

• (deprecated template usage) Estonian: Saturnus (1), Saturn (2)
• Maltese: ^{(please verify)} Saturnu m
• (deprecated template usage) Slovak: Saturn m
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• Tatar: ^{(please verify)} Saturn (tt)
• (deprecated template usage) Telugu: ^{(please verify)} శని
• Turkish: ^{(please verify)} Satürn (tr)

See also

• (planets of the Solar System) planets of the Solar System; Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
• Cronus, Kronos

Anagrams

• NuSTAR, Nuštar, Rutans, arnuts, runs at, santur, unstar, untars

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Albanian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [satuɾn]

Proper noun

Saturn m (definite form Saturni)

2. Saturn (planet)

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Catalan

Etymology

From Latin Saturnus.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic) [səˈturn]
• IPA^(key): (Valencia) [saˈtuɾn]

Proper noun

Saturn m

2. Saturn (planet)
4. Saturn (Roman god)

Related terms

• saturnal
• saturnià
• saturní

See also

• (planets of the Solar System) planetes del sistema solar; Mercuri, Venus, Terra, Mart, Júpiter, Saturn, Urà, Neptú

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Crimean Tatar

Proper noun

Saturn

2. Saturn (planet)

Declension

Declension of Saturn

nominative	Saturn
genitive	Saturnnıñ
dative	Saturnğa
accusative	Saturnnı
locative	Saturnda
ablative	Saturndan

Synonyms

• Zual

References

• Mirjejev, V. A., Usejinov, S. M. (2002) Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]‎^[1], Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN

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Czech

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

Proper noun

2. Saturn (planet)
4. Saturn (Roman god)

See also

Solar System in Czech · sluneční soustava (layout · text)
Star	Slunce
IAU planets and notable dwarf planets	Merkur	Venuše	Země	Mars	Ceres	Jupiter	Saturn	Uran	Neptun	Pluto	Eris
Notable moons	—	—	Měsíc	Phobos/Fobos Deimos	—	Io Europa Ganymed Callisto	Mimas Enceladus Tethys Dione Rhea Titan Iapetus	Miranda Ariel Umbriel Titania Oberon	Triton	Charon	Dysnomia

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Danish

Proper noun

Saturn

2. Saturn (planet)

See also

(planets of the solar system) planeter i solsystemet; Merkur,‎ Venus,‎ Jorden/‎jorden,‎ Mars,‎ Jupiter,‎ Saturn,‎ Uranus,‎ Neptun ^[edit]

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Estonian

Proper noun

Saturn

2. Saturn (planet)

See also

• (planets of the solar system) Päikesesüsteemi planeedid; Merkuur, Veenus, Maa, Marss, Jupiter, Saturn, Uraan, Neptuun

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German

Etymology

From Latin Sāturnus.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /zaˈtʊʁn/

• audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: Sa‧turn

Proper noun

Saturn m (proper noun, strong, genitive Saturns)

2. Saturn, a planet in the Solar System
3. Saturn, a Roman god

See also

• (planets of the Solar System) Planeten Sonnensystems; Merkur, Venus, Erde, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptun, Pluto (traditionally; by the IAU founded in 1919 only till 2006)

References

• “Saturn” in Duden online
• “Saturn” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

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Latvian

Proper noun

Saturn m

1. (deprecated template usage) vocative singular form of Saturns

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Northern Sami

Etymology

Borrowed from Norwegian Saturn.

Proper noun

Saturn

2. Saturn (planet)

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

See also

• (planets) Merkur, Venus, Eana, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptun

Further reading

• Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎^[2], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

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Norwegian

Proper noun

Saturn

2. Saturn (planet)
4. Saturn (Roman god)

See also

• (planets) planet; Merkur, Venus, jorda, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptun

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Polish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsa.turn/

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

Saturn m

2. Saturn, a planet in the Solar System
3. Saturn, a Roman god

Declension

Declension of Saturn

	singular
nominative	Saturn
genitive	Saturna
dative	Saturnowi
accusative	Saturna
instrumental	Saturnem
locative	Saturnie
vocative	Saturnie

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Romanian

Proper noun

Saturn

2. Saturn (planet)

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Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sǎturn/
• Hyphenation: Sa‧turn

Proper noun

Sàturn m (Cyrillic spelling Са̀турн)

2. Saturn (planet)
4. Saturn (Roman god)

Declension

Declension of Saturn

	singular
nominative	Saturn
genitive	Saturna
dative	Saturnu
accusative	Saturn(a)
vocative	Saturne
locative	Saturnu
instrumental	Saturnom

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Slovene

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /satùːrn/

Proper noun

Satúrn m anim

2. Saturn (planet)
4. Saturn (Roman god)

Inflection

Planet:

The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.

Masculine inan., hard o-stem
nominative	Satúrn
genitive	Satúrna
	singular
nominative (imenovȃlnik)	Satúrn
genitive (rodȋlnik)	Satúrna
dative (dajȃlnik)	Satúrnu
accusative (tožȋlnik)	Satúrn
locative (mẹ̑stnik)	Satúrnu
instrumental (orọ̑dnik)	Satúrnom

God (or sometimes the planet):

The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.

Masculine anim., hard o-stem
nominative	Satúrn
genitive	Satúrna
	singular
nominative (imenovȃlnik)	Satúrn
genitive (rodȋlnik)	Satúrna
dative (dajȃlnik)	Satúrnu
accusative (tožȋlnik)	Satúrna
locative (mẹ̑stnik)	Satúrnu
instrumental (orọ̑dnik)	Satúrnom

See also

(planets of the Solar System) planéti osónčja; Merkúr, Vénera, Zémlja, Márs, Júpiter, Satúrn, Urán, Neptún

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Tatar

Proper noun

Saturn

2. Saturn (planet)

Declension

    declension of Saturn

Nominative	Saturn
Genitive	Saturnnıñ
Dative	Saturnga
Accusative	Saturnnı
Locative	Saturnda
Ablative	Saturndan

References

• 8 klassik planetağa qarıy, menä alar: Merkuri, Venera, Cir, Mars, Yupiter, Saturn, Uran häm Neptun. Pluto xäzer başqa kategoriädä, ul kärlä planeta...