absolutisme
Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French absolutisme. Equivalent to absoluut + -isme.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]absolutisme n (uncountable)
- (politics, historical, political science) absolutism (state or ideology in which the ruler is absolutely sovereign)
- (philosophy) absolutism (doctrine or philosophy involving metaphysical absolutes)
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Indonesian: absolutisme
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]absolutisme m (plural absolutismes)
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Albanian: absolutizëm
- → Dutch: absolutisme
- → Indonesian: absolutisme
- → Norwegian: absolutisme
- → Romanian: absolutism
- → Russian: абсолютизм (absoljutizm)
- → Armenian: աբսոլյուտիզմ (absolyutizm)
- → Eastern Mari: абсолютизм (absoĺutizm)
- → Georgian: აბსოლუტიზმი (absoluṭizmi)
- → Kazakh: абсолютизм (absolütizm)
Further reading
[edit]- “absolutisme”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Affixed absolut + -isme, from Dutch absolutisme, from French absolutisme.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]absolutismê (first-person possessive absolutismeku, second-person possessive absolutismemu, third-person possessive absolutismenya)
- absolutism:
- (politics, political science) the principles or practice of absolute or arbitrary government.
- (philosophy) belief in a metaphysical absolute; belief in Absolute.
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “absolutisme” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From English absolutism.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]absolutisme (Jawi spelling ابسولوتيسمى, plural absolutisme-absolutisme, informal 1st possessive absolutismeku, 2nd possessive absolutismemu, 3rd possessive absolutismenya)
References
[edit]- “absolutisme” in Kamus Dewan Perdana, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2021, →ISBN, page 4.
Further reading
[edit]- “absolutisme” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]Etymology
[edit]absolutt + -isme, from French absolutisme (“absolutism”), from Middle French absolut, from Latin absolūtus (“concluded, absolute”), perfect passive participle of absolvō (“complete, finish”), from both ab- (“from, off, away from”), from Latin ab (“from, away from, on, in”), from Proto-Italic *ab, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó (“off, away”) + and from solvō (“release, loosen, dissolve, take apart”), from both sē- (“apart-, aside-, away”), from Proto-Indo-European *s(w)ēd, the ablative singular of *s(w)é (“self”) + and from luō (“I untie, set free, separate”), from Proto-Indo-European *lewh₃- (“to wash”). Last part from French -isme (“-ism”), from Latin -isma, -ismus (“-ism”), from Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós, forms abstract nouns), from -μός (-mós, forms abstract nouns), from Proto-Indo-European *-mos or *-mós (creates nouns).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]absolutisme m (definite singular absolutismen, indefinite plural absolutismer, definite plural absolutismene)
- (politics, political science) absolutism (the principles or practice of absolute or arbitrary government)
- 1959, Johan Falkberget, Kjærlighets veier, page 234:
- en gjærende mistru til kongen og absolutismen
- a fermenting distrust of the king and absolutism
- 1964, Lorentz Eckhoff, En verden, page 69:
- preg av absolutisme … arvet fra den lange rad av orientalske eller halvveis orientalske selvherskere
- traits of absolutism… inherited from the long line of oriental or semi-oriental self-rulers
- 1997, Trond Berg Eriksen, Egne veier, page 192:
- den franske hagen var en programerklæring for absolutismen. Den ville kontrollere hver minste kvist og gren
- the French Garden was a manifesto of absolutism. It would control every twig and branch
- 2014 November 30, aftenposten.no:
- på grunn av deres absolutisme anses [IS beklageligvis] som et uttrykk for den vaskeekte islam
- because of their absolutism, [IS unfortunately] is considered an expression of the true Islam
- (philosophy) absolutism (belief in a metaphysical absolute; belief in Absolute)
- 2014 November 28, Morgenbladet, page 37:
- forestillingen lykkes med [å] fremstille desperasjonen [som] kan oppstå hos en sekulær person i møtet med religiøs moralsk absolutisme
- the performance succeeds in [producing] the desperation [that] may arise in a secular person in the face of religious moral absolutism
- 2014 December 9, Vårt Land, page 16:
- [gjennom historien] har filosofene argumentert mot absolutisme og åpnet for unntak
- [throughout history] philosophers have argued against absolutism and called for exceptions
Related terms
[edit]- absolutist (“absolutist”)
- absolutistisk (“absolutistic”)
- absolutt (“absolute”)
See also
[edit]- relativisme (“relativism”)
References
[edit]- “absolutisme” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
- “absolutisme” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
- “absolutisme” in Store norske leksikon
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From French absolutisme.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]absolutisme m (definite singular absolutismen, indefinite plural absolutismar, definite plural absolutismane)
Synonyms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “absolutisme” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
- Dutch terms borrowed from French
- Dutch terms derived from French
- Dutch terms suffixed with -isme
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɪsmə
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch uncountable nouns
- Dutch neuter nouns
- nl:Politics
- Dutch terms with historical senses
- nl:Political science
- nl:Philosophy
- French terms suffixed with -isme
- French 4-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio links
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- Indonesian terms suffixed with -isme
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from French
- Indonesian 5-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian uncountable nouns
- id:Politics
- id:Political science
- id:Philosophy
- id:Ideologies
- id:Forms of government
- Malay terms borrowed from English
- Malay terms derived from English
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/mə
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- ms:Political science
- ms:Sociology
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewh₃-
- Norwegian Bokmål terms suffixed with -isme
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from French
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Middle French
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Latin
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Norwegian Bokmål terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Bokmål terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/ɪsmə
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns
- nb:Politics
- nb:Political science
- Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations
- nb:Philosophy
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from French
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns