aprender
Asturian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin apprendere, alternative form of apprehendere.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]aprender
- learn (to acquire knowledge or ability)
Conjugation
[edit]| infinitive | aprender | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerundive | aprendiendo | ||||||
| participle | m aprendíu, f aprendida, n aprendío, m pl aprendíos, f pl aprendíes | ||||||
| person | first singular yo |
second singular tu |
third singular él/elli |
first plural nosotros/nós |
second plural vosotros/vós |
third plural ellos | |
| indicative | present | aprendo | aprendes | aprende | aprendemos | aprendéis | aprenden |
| imperfect | aprendía | aprendíes | aprendía | aprendíemos | aprendíeis | aprendíen | |
| preterite | aprendí | aprendiesti | aprendió | aprendiemos | aprendiestis | aprendieron | |
| pluperfect | aprendiere | aprendieres | aprendiere | aprendiéremos | aprendiereis | aprendieren | |
| future | aprenderé | aprenderás | aprenderá | aprenderemos | aprenderéis | aprenderán | |
| conditional | aprendería | aprenderíes | aprendería | aprenderíemos/aprenderíamos | aprenderíeis/aprenderíais | aprenderíen | |
| subjunctive | present | aprenda | aprendas | aprenda | aprendamos | aprendáis | aprendan |
| imperfect | aprendiere | aprendieres | aprendiere | aprendiéremos | aprendiereis | aprendieren | |
| imperative | aprendi | aprendéi | |||||
Further reading
[edit]- Xosé Lluis García Arias (2002–2004), “aprender”, in Diccionario general de la lengua asturiana [General Dictionary of the Asturian Language] (in Spanish), Editorial Prensa Asturiana, →ISBN
- “aprender”, in Diccionariu de la llingua asturiana [Dictionary of the Asturian Language] (in Asturian), 1ª edición, Academia de la Llingua Asturiana, 2000, →ISBN
Galician
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese aprender (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin apprendere, alternative form of apprehendere. Doublet of aprehender, a borrowing. Compare Portuguese aprender.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]aprender (first-person singular present aprendo, first-person singular preterite aprendín, past participle aprendido, short past participle apreso)
aprender (first-person singular present aprendo, first-person singular preterite aprendim or aprendi, past participle aprendido, reintegrationist norm)
- (transitive) to learn
- Synonym: deprender
- (transitive) to teach
- Synonym: ensinar
- O meu tío aprendeume a nadar. ― My uncle taught me to swim.
Conjugation
[edit]1Less recommended.
References
[edit]- Seoane, Ernesto Xosé González; Granja, María Álvarez de la; Agrelo, Ana Isabel Boullón (2006–2022), “aprender”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval [Dictionary of dictionaries of Medieval Galician] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Barreiro, Xavier Varela; Guinovart, Xavier Gómez (2006–2018), “aprender”, in Corpus Xelmírez: corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval [Corpus Xelmírez: linguistic corpus of Medieval Galicia] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “aprender”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “aprender”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “aprender”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Ladino
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Spanish aprender, from Latin apprendere, alternative form of apprehendere.
Verb
[edit]aprender
- to learn
Old Galician-Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Latin apprendere, alternative form of apprehendere.
Pronunciation
[edit]- Rhymes: -eɾ
Verb
[edit]aprender
- (transitive, intransitive) to learn (to get knowledge)
Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese aprender, from Latin apprendere, alternative form of apprehendere. Doublet of apreender, a borrowing. Compare Galician aprender.
Pronunciation
[edit]
Verb
[edit]aprender (first-person singular present aprendo, first-person singular preterite aprendi, past participle aprendido)
- (transitive) to learn, to acquire knowledge
- Em dois anos, aprendi francês.
- In two years, I learned French.
- 2003, Consuelo Rocha Dutra de Lara, A atual gestão do conhecimento, NBL Editora, →ISBN, page 65:
- Os gerentes do conhecimento buscam e codificam as lições aprendidas em suas unidades de negócios. Ou seja, colocam em um banco de dados as experiências de sucesso e experiências de fracasso, os erros e acertos. Essas "lições" de práticas são divulgadas na intranet da empresa.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- (intransitive) to be able to learn
- Meu filho caçula aprende mais rápido que o irmão.
- My youngest son learns faster than his brother.
Conjugation
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “aprender”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
- “aprender”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old Spanish aprender, from Latin apprēndere, from earlier apprehendere. Doublet of aprehender, a borrowing. Cognate with English apprehend.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /apɾenˈdeɾ/ [a.pɾẽn̪ˈd̪eɾ]
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -eɾ
- Syllabification: a‧pren‧der
Verb
[edit]aprender (first-person singular present aprendo, first-person singular preterite aprendí, past participle aprendido)
- (transitive, intransitive) to learn (to acquire, or attempt to acquire knowledge or an ability to do something)
- Él está aprendiendo español.
- He's learning Spanish now.
- (transitive, uncommon) to teach
Conjugation
[edit]These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “aprender”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025
- Asturian terms inherited from Latin
- Asturian terms derived from Latin
- Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Asturian/eɾ
- Rhymes:Asturian/eɾ/3 syllables
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian verbs
- Asturian first conjugation verbs
- Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms inherited from Latin
- Galician terms derived from Latin
- Galician doublets
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Galician/eɾ
- Rhymes:Galician/eɾ/3 syllables
- Galician lemmas
- Galician verbs
- Galician verbs ending in -er
- Galician verbs with irregular short past participle
- Galician transitive verbs
- Galician terms with usage examples
- Ladino terms inherited from Old Spanish
- Ladino terms derived from Old Spanish
- Ladino terms inherited from Latin
- Ladino terms derived from Latin
- Ladino lemmas
- Ladino verbs
- Ladino verbs in Latin script
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Rhymes:Old Galician-Portuguese/eɾ
- Rhymes:Old Galician-Portuguese/eɾ/3 syllables
- Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas
- Old Galician-Portuguese verbs
- Old Galician-Portuguese transitive verbs
- Old Galician-Portuguese intransitive verbs
- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese doublets
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 4-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with audio pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese verbs
- Portuguese verbs ending in -er
- Portuguese transitive verbs
- Portuguese terms with usage examples
- Portuguese terms with quotations
- Portuguese intransitive verbs
- Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms inherited from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish doublets
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/eɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/eɾ/3 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -er
- Spanish transitive verbs
- Spanish intransitive verbs
- Spanish terms with usage examples
- Spanish terms with uncommon senses
- es:Education