axle

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Archived revision by Rudi Laschenkohl (talk | contribs) as of 22:52, 28 October 2019.
Jump to navigation Jump to search

English

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Middle English axel, axle, eaxle, from Old English eaxl (shoulder, armpit), from Proto-Germanic *ahslō (shoulder), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs-l-eh₂, from *h₂eḱs- (axis, axle). Cognate with Saterland Frisian acsle (shoulder), Dutch oksel (armpit), German Achsel (armpit), Swedish axel (shoulder), Latin axilla (armpit), Latin axis (axle), Greek άξονας (áxonas, axle), Sanskrit अक्ष (ákṣa, axle), Sanskrit कक्ष (kakṣá, room, armpit), Russian ось (osʹ, axle).

Noun

axle (plural axles)

  1. (obsolete) Shoulder.

Etymology 2

From Middle English axil, in turn a combination of Old English eax and Old Norse öxull.

Noun

axle (plural axles)

  1. The pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel.
  2. A transverse bar or shaft connecting the opposite wheels of a car or carriage; an axletree.
  3. (geometry, astronomy, archaic) An axis.
    the Sun's axle
Derived terms
Translations
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

See also

Anagrams


Middle English

Etymology 1

From Old English eaxl.

Noun

axle

  1. Alternative form of axel

Etymology 2

A conflation of Old English eax and Old Norse öxull.

Noun

axle

  1. Alternative form of axil