beschuldigen
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Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Dutch beschuldigen, from Old Dutch *biskuldigon, from Proto-West Germanic *biskuldigōn, equivalent to schuld + be- -igen. Replaced older Middle Dutch beschulden by influence of Middle Dutch schuldich (modern Dutch schuldig). Compare Old English besċyldigian (whence Middle English be-schyld), West Frisian beskuldigje, German Low German beschülligen, German beschuldigen.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]beschuldigen
- (transitive) to accuse, blame
Inflection
[edit]Conjugation of beschuldigen (weak, prefixed) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | beschuldigen | |||
past singular | beschuldigde | |||
past participle | beschuldigd | |||
infinitive | beschuldigen | |||
gerund | beschuldigen n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | beschuldig | beschuldigde | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | beschuldigt, beschuldig2 | beschuldigde | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | beschuldigt | beschuldigde | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | beschuldigt | beschuldigde | ||
3rd person singular | beschuldigt | beschuldigde | ||
plural | beschuldigen | beschuldigden | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | beschuldige | beschuldigde | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | beschuldigen | beschuldigden | ||
imperative sing. | beschuldig | |||
imperative plur.1 | beschuldigt | |||
participles | beschuldigend | beschuldigd | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]beschuldigen (weak, third-person singular present beschuldigt, past tense beschuldigte, past participle beschuldigt, auxiliary haben)
- (transitive) to accuse, to blame [with accusative ‘someone’ and genitive ‘of/for something’]
- Seine Frau hat ihn des Ehebruchs beschuldigt. ― His wife accused him of adultery.
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | beschuldigen | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | beschuldigend | ||||
past participle | beschuldigt | ||||
auxiliary | haben | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich beschuldige | wir beschuldigen | i | ich beschuldige | wir beschuldigen |
du beschuldigst | ihr beschuldigt | du beschuldigest | ihr beschuldiget | ||
er beschuldigt | sie beschuldigen | er beschuldige | sie beschuldigen | ||
preterite | ich beschuldigte | wir beschuldigten | ii | ich beschuldigte1 | wir beschuldigten1 |
du beschuldigtest | ihr beschuldigtet | du beschuldigtest1 | ihr beschuldigtet1 | ||
er beschuldigte | sie beschuldigten | er beschuldigte1 | sie beschuldigten1 | ||
imperative | beschuldig (du) beschuldige (du) |
beschuldigt (ihr) |
1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “beschuldigen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
- “beschuldigen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
- “beschuldigen” in Duden online
- “beschuldigen” in OpenThesaurus.de
Categories:
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms circumfixed with be- -igen
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Dutch/ʏldəɣən
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch verbs
- Dutch transitive verbs
- Dutch weak verbs
- Dutch prefixed verbs
- Dutch prefixed verbs with be-
- German terms prefixed with be-
- German terms suffixed with -en
- German 4-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio links
- German lemmas
- German verbs
- German weak verbs
- German verbs using haben as auxiliary
- German transitive verbs
- German terms with usage examples