missa
English[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Ecclesiastical Latin missa (“mass”).
Noun[edit]
missa
- (music) a mass, in the sense of a composition setting several sung parts of the liturgical service (most often chosen from the ordinary parts Kyrie, Gloria, Credo, Agnus Dei and/or Sanctus) to music, notably when the text in Latin is used (as long universally prescribed by Rome)
Anagrams[edit]
Catalan[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin missa (“mass”), from Latin missum. Doublet of mesa, an inherited form.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
missa f (plural misses)
Related terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “missa” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Faroese[edit]
Verb[edit]
missa (third person singular past indicative misti, third person plural past indicative mist, supine mist)
- to lose
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of missa (group v-9nn) | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | missa | |
supine | mist | |
participle (a39)1 | missandi | mistur |
present | past | |
first singular | missi | misti |
second singular | missir | misti |
third singular | missir | misti |
plural | missa | mistu |
imperative | ||
singular | miss! | |
plural | missið! | |
1Only the past participle being declined. |
Icelandic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
missa (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative missti, supine misst)
- to lose
Conjugation[edit]
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að missa | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
misst | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
missandi | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég missi | við missum | present (nútíð) |
ég missi | við missum |
þú missir | þið missið | þú missir | þið missið | ||
hann, hún, það missir | þeir, þær, þau missa | hann, hún, það missi | þeir, þær, þau missi | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég missti | við misstum | past (þátíð) |
ég missti | við misstum |
þú misstir | þið misstuð | þú misstir | þið misstuð | ||
hann, hún, það missti | þeir, þær, þau misstu | hann, hún, það missti | þeir, þær, þau misstu | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
miss (þú) | missið (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
misstu | missiði * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
Derived terms[edit]
Italian[edit]
Verb[edit]
missa
- inflection of missare:
Anagrams[edit]
Latin[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
In use by the 6th century. Presumably from the phrase īte missa est (“go, the dismissal is made”) (said by a priest to dismiss the congregation after the service), where missa is Late Latin and Vulgar Latin, for missiō (“dismissal”), from mittō (“to discharge, release”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *meytH- (“to change; to exchange; to remove”)) + -tiō (suffix attached to verbs forming nouns relating to actions or their results).
An older derivation (16th century, attributed to Luther) adduced Hebrew מַצָּה (matsá, “unleavened bread; oblation”) (compare English matzo), but this is no longer considered a tenable etymology.[1]
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈmis.sa/, [ˈmɪs̠ːä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈmis.sa/, [ˈmisːä]
Noun[edit]
missa f (genitive missae); first declension
- (Ecclesiastical Latin) Mass; Christian eucharistic liturgy
- Omni dominica sex missas facite ("Each Sunday, do six masses") Caesarius of Arles, Regula ad monachos, PL 67, 1102B.
Declension[edit]
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | missa | missae |
Genitive | missae | missārum |
Dative | missae | missīs |
Accusative | missam | missās |
Ablative | missā | missīs |
Vocative | missa | missae |
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- → Albanian: meshë
- → Basque: meza
- → Catalan: missa (learned)
- Dalmatian: masa
- → Dutch: mis
- French: messe
- Friulian: messe
- Italian: messa
- → Latvian: mesa
- Occitan: messa
- → Old English: mæsse, mæssa
- → Old High German: missa
- → Polish: msza
- Portuguese: missa
- Romanian: misă, mesă
- Serbo-Croatian: misa
- Sardinian: miscia
- Spanish: misa
References[edit]
- ^ Fortescue, A. (1910). Liturgy of the Mass. In The Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
- “missa”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “missa”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- missa in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- missa in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) a letter to Atticus: epistula ad Atticum data, scripta, missa or quae ad A. scripta est
- (ambiguous) a letter to Atticus: epistula ad Atticum data, scripta, missa or quae ad A. scripta est
- missa in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
Etymology 2[edit]
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Participle[edit]
missa
- inflection of missus:
Participle[edit]
missā
Further reading[edit]
- mass (liturgy) – etymology on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Norwegian Nynorsk[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old Norse missa. Akin to English miss.
Pronunciation[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
missa (present tense misser, past tense miste, past participle mist, passive infinitive missast, present participle missande, imperative miss)
- to lose
References[edit]
- “missa” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Galician-Portuguese[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Late Latin missa (“mass”), from Latin mittō (“I send”), from Proto-Indo-European *meyth₂- (“to exchange, remove”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
missa f (plural missas)
- (Christianity) mass (religious service)
- 13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, E codex, cantiga 2 (facsimile):
- Eſta é de como ſta maria pareceu en toledo a ſant alifonſſo ⁊ deull ũa alua q̇ trouxe de paraẏſo con que diſſeſſe miſſa.
- This one is (about) how Holy Mary appeared to Saint Ildefonso in Toledo and gave him an alb from paradise to celebrate mass.
- Eſta é de como ſta maria pareceu en toledo a ſant alifonſſo ⁊ deull ũa alua q̇ trouxe de paraẏſo con que diſſeſſe miſſa.
Descendants[edit]
Old Norse[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Germanic *missijaną.
Verb[edit]
missa
Descendants[edit]
- Icelandic: missa
- Faroese: missa
- Norwegian Nynorsk: missa, mista; (dialectal) myssa
- Elfdalian: mista
- Old Swedish: mista
- Old Danish: mistæ
- Gutnish: miste
References[edit]
- “missa”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “missa”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- missa in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[3], London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) a letter to Atticus: epistula ad Atticum data, scripta, missa or quae ad A. scripta est
- (ambiguous) a letter to Atticus: epistula ad Atticum data, scripta, missa or quae ad A. scripta est
- missa in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[4], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
Portuguese[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Old Galician-Portuguese missa, from Late Latin missa (“mass”) (possibly a borrowing or semi-learned term), from Latin mittō (“to send”), from Proto-Indo-European *meyth₂- (“to exchange, remove”).
Pronunciation[edit]
- Hyphenation: mis‧sa
Noun[edit]
missa f (plural missas)
- mass (religion: celebration of the Eucharist)
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Verb[edit]
missa
- inflection of missar:
Swedish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old Norse missa, from Proto-Germanic *missijaną.
Pronunciation[edit]
audio (file)
Verb[edit]
missa (present missar, preterite missade, supine missat, imperative missa)
- to miss; to fail to hit (a target)
- to miss; to be late for something
- to miss; to forget about (something which happened or should be done)
- to miss; to fail to attend
- to miss; to fail to understand or have a shortcoming of perception
- to overlook; to look over and beyond (anything) without seeing it
Conjugation[edit]
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | missa | missas | ||
Supine | missat | missats | ||
Imperative | missa | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | missen | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | missar | missade | missas | missades |
Ind. plural1 | missa | missade | missas | missades |
Subjunctive2 | misse | missade | misses | missades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | missande | |||
Past participle | missad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
References[edit]
- missa in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- missa in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- missa in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Tarifit[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Spanish mesa (“table”).
Noun[edit]
missa f (Tifinagh spelling ⵎⵉⵙⵙⴰ, plural missat, feminine tmissat)
- English terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals
- en:Music
- Catalan terms borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin
- Catalan learned borrowings from Ecclesiastical Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan doublets
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Catalan/isa
- Rhymes:Catalan/isa/2 syllables
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
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- Catalan slang
- ca:Christianity
- Faroese lemmas
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- Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic 2-syllable words
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- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪsːa
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪsːa/2 syllables
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic verbs
- Icelandic weak verbs
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian verb forms
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meytH-
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
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- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
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- Ecclesiastical Latin
- Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook
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- la:Christianity
- la:Roman Catholicism
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse
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- roa-opt:Christianity
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- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse lemmas
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- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
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- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
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- pt:Christianity
- Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse
- Swedish terms derived from Old Norse
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- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish terms with audio links
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish verbs
- Swedish weak verbs
- Tarifit terms borrowed from Spanish
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- Tarifit lemmas
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- rif:Furniture