rattle
English
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Verb from Middle English [Term?], either from Old English [Term?] (not attested) or Middle Dutch ratelen, ultimately imitative. The noun (c. 1500) is from the verb.
Noun
rattle (plural rattles)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Anthony_Rattle_%282663287402%29.jpg/220px-Anthony_Rattle_%282663287402%29.jpg)
- (onomatopoeia) a sound made by loose objects shaking or vibrating against one another.
- I wish they would fix the rattle under my dashboard.
- (Can we date this quote by Matthew Prior and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
- The rattle of a drum.
- A baby’s toy designed to make sound when shaken, usually containing loose grains or pellets in a hollow container.
- (Can we date this quote by Alexander Pope and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
- Pleased with a rattle, tickled with a straw.
- (Can we date this quote by Alexander Pope and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
- A device that makes a rattling sound such as put on an animal so its location can be heard.
- (music) A musical instrument that makes a rattling sound.
- (Can we date this quote by Sir Walter Raleigh and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
- The rattles of Isis and the cymbals of Brasilea nearly enough resemble each other.
- (Can we date this quote by Sir Walter Raleigh and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
- (dated) Noisy, rapid talk.
- (Can we date this quote by Hakewill and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
- All this ado about the golden age is but an empty rattle and frivolous conceit.
- (Can we date this quote by Hakewill and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
- (now rare) Trivial chatter; gossip.
- 1782, Frances Burney, Cecilia, III.v.5:
- “And pray where, Lady Honoria,” cried Mrs. Delvile, “do you contrive to pick up all this rattle?”
- 1782, Frances Burney, Cecilia, III.v.5:
- (dated) A noisy, senseless talker; a jabberer.
- (Can we date this quote by Macaulay and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
- It may seem strange that a man who wrote with so much perspicuity, vivacity, and grace, should have been, whenever he took a part in conversation, an empty, noisy, blundering rattle.
- (Can we date this quote by Macaulay and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
- A scolding; a sharp rebuke.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Heylin to this entry?)
- (zoology) Any organ of an animal having a structure adapted to produce a rattling sound.
- The rattle of the rattlesnake is composed of the hardened terminal scales, loosened in succession, but not cast off, and modified in form so as to make a series of loose, hollow joints.
- The noise in the throat produced by the air in passing through mucus which the lungs are unable to expel; death rattle.
- Any plant of the genus Rhinanthus, whose seeds produce a rattling noise in the wind.
Derived terms
Translations
sound
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baby’s toy
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a device that makes a rattling noise
musical instrument
noisy, rapid talk
noisy, senseless talker
scolding, sharp rebuke
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zoology: organ that produces a rattling sound
death rattle — see death rattle
Verb
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- (transitive, ergative) To create a rattling sound by shaking or striking.
- to rattle a chain
- Rattle the can of cat treats if you need to find Fluffy.
- 2011 February 5, Michael Kevin Darling, “Tottenham 2 - 1 Bolton”, in BBC[1]:
- It was a deflating end to the drama for the hosts and they appeared ruffled, with Bolton going close to a leveller when Johan Elmander rattled the bar with a header from Matt Taylor’s cross.
- (transitive, informal) To scare, startle, unsettle, or unnerve.
- (Can we date this quote by P. G. Wodehouse and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
- “Tut!” said old Bittlesham. “Tut is right”, I agreed. Then the rumminess of the thing struck me. “But if you haven’t dropped a parcel over the race,” I said, “why are you looking so rattled?”
- 2014, Richard Rae, "Manchester United humbled by MK Dons after Will Grigg hits double", The Guardian, 26 August 2014:
- That United were rattled, mentally as well as at times physically – legitimately so – was beyond question. Nick Powell clipped a crisp drive a foot over the bar, but otherwise Milton Keynes had the best of the remainder of the first half.
- (Can we date this quote by P. G. Wodehouse and provide title, author’s full name, and other details?)
- (intransitive) To make a rattling noise; to make noise by or from shaking.
- I wish the dashboard in my car would quit rattling.
- (transitive, obsolete) To assail, annoy, or stun with a ratting noise.
- c. 1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life and Death of King Iohn”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene ii]:
- Sound but another [drum], and another shall / As loud as thine rattle the welkin’s ear.
- (transitive, obsolete) To scold; to rail at.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of L'Estrange to this entry?)
- To drive or ride briskly, so as to make a clattering.
- We rattled along for a couple of miles.
- To make a clatter with one's voice; to talk rapidly and idly; often with on or away.
- She rattled on for an hour.
Translations
to create a sound by shaking
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to scare, startle, unsettle, or unnerve
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to make a rattling noise
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assail, annoy, or stun with a ratting noise
scold; to rail at
drive or ride briskly, so as to make a clattering
make a clatter with a voice; to talk rapidly and idly
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
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Derived terms
See also
Etymology 2
From Arabic رَطْل (raṭl), variant of classical رِطْل (riṭl), ultimately from Ancient Greek λίτρα (lítra).
Noun
rattle (plural rattles)
- (historical units of measure) Alternative form of rottol: a former Middle Eastern and North African unit of dry weight usually equal to 1–5 lb (0.5–2.5 kg).
Anagrams
Categories:
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- Rhymes:English/ætəl
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- en:Toys