reis
English
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs, “head, chief, leader”)
Noun
[edit]reis (plural reises)
- (historical) The holder of a Turkish military rank akin to that of naval captain.
Alternative forms
[edit]Translations
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]reis
Related terms
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Afrikaans
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Dutch reis, from Middle Dutch rêse, reise, from Old Dutch *rēsa, from Proto-West Germanic *raisu.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]reis (plural reise, diminutive reisie)
References
[edit]- 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics.
Asturian
[edit]Noun
[edit]reis
Catalan
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]reis
Dutch
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle Dutch rêse, reise, from Old Dutch *rēsa, from Proto-West Germanic *raisu. Distantly related to English rise and raise. The form with -ei- is expected only in south-eastern dialects; several sources suspect that it was reinforced by Middle High German reise, modern German Reise.
Noun
[edit]reis f or m (plural reizen, diminutive reisje n)
- travel
- Hij houdt van avontuurlijke reis naar exotische bestemmingen.
- He loves adventurous travel to exotic destinations.
- Reis verbreedt je horizon en verrijkt je leven.
- Travel broadens your horizons and enriches your life.
- trip, tour
- We maakten een interessante reis door Europa.
- We took an interesting trip across Europe.
- De school organiseert een educatief reisje naar het museum.
- The school is organizing an educational tour to the museum.
Derived terms
[edit]- reizen
- bootreis
- busreis
- dromenreis
- droomreis
- groepsreis
- huwelijksreis
- motorreis
- reisverzekering
- reisbureau
- reischeque
- reisplanner
- schoolreis
- treinreis
Descendants
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
[edit]reis
- inflection of reizen:
Anagrams
[edit]Estonian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *raici, of Baltic origin. Compare Lithuanian rietas (“thigh”), rietai. Cognates include Finnish reisi.
Noun
[edit]reis (genitive reie, partitive reit)
Declension
[edit]Declension of reis (ÕS type 14/uus, d/t-ø-s gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | reis | reied | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | reie | ||
genitive | reite | ||
partitive | reit | reisi | |
illative | reide reiesse |
reitesse reisisse | |
inessive | reies | reites reisis | |
elative | reiest | reitest reisist | |
allative | reiele | reitele reisile | |
adessive | reiel | reitel reisil | |
ablative | reielt | reitelt reisilt | |
translative | reieks | reiteks reisiks | |
terminative | reieni | reiteni | |
essive | reiena | reitena | |
abessive | reieta | reiteta | |
comitative | reiega | reitega |
Etymology 2
[edit]From Middle Low German reise.
Noun
[edit]reis (genitive reisi, partitive reisi)
Declension
[edit]Declension of reis (ÕS type 22e/riik, length gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | reis | reisid | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | reisi | ||
genitive | reiside | ||
partitive | reisi | reise reisisid | |
illative | reisi reisisse |
reisidesse reisesse | |
inessive | reisis | reisides reises | |
elative | reisist | reisidest reisest | |
allative | reisile | reisidele reisele | |
adessive | reisil | reisidel reisel | |
ablative | reisilt | reisidelt reiselt | |
translative | reisiks | reisideks reiseks | |
terminative | reisini | reisideni | |
essive | reisina | reisidena | |
abessive | reisita | reisideta | |
comitative | reisiga | reisidega |
(humorous, poetic)
Declension of reis (ÕS type 22e/riik, length gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | reis | reisud | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | reisu | ||
genitive | reisude | ||
partitive | reisu | reise reisusid | |
illative | reisu reisusse |
reisudesse reisesse | |
inessive | reisus | reisudes reises | |
elative | reisust | reisudest reisest | |
allative | reisule | reisudele reisele | |
adessive | reisul | reisudel reisel | |
ablative | reisult | reisudelt reiselt | |
translative | reisuks | reisudeks reiseks | |
terminative | reisuni | reisudeni | |
essive | reisuna | reisudena | |
abessive | reisuta | reisudeta | |
comitative | reisuga | reisudega |
Derived terms
[edit]Galician
[edit]Noun
[edit]reis
German
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Verb
[edit]reis
Ingrian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *raici. Cognates include Finnish reisi and Estonian reis.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈrei̯s/, [ˈre̞i̯z̠]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈrei̯s/, [ˈre̞i̯ʒ̥]
- Rhymes: -ei̯s
- Hyphenation: reis
Noun
[edit]reis
Declension
[edit]Declension of reis (type 5/vesi, it-ij gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | reis | reijet |
genitive | reijen | reisiin, reisilöin |
partitive | reittä | reisiä, reisilöjä |
illative | reitee | reisii, reisilöihe |
inessive | reijees | reisiis, reisilöis |
elative | reijest | reisist, reisilöist |
allative | reijelle | reisille, reisilöille |
adessive | reijeel | reisiil, reisilöil |
ablative | reijelt | reisilt, reisilöilt |
translative | reijeks | reisiks, reisilöiks |
essive | reitennä, reiteen | reisinnä, reisilöinnä, reisiin, reisilöin |
exessive1) | reitent | reisint, reisilöint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Synonyms
[edit]- (thigh): sapsu
Etymology 2
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈrekisːæ/, [ˈre̞kis̠ː]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈre.is/, [ˈre̞.iʒ̥]
- Rhymes: -ekisː, -e.is
- Hyphenation: reis
Noun
[edit]reis
References
[edit]- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 472
Latin
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From reus.
Noun
[edit]reīs f
Etymology 2
[edit]From rēs.
Noun
[edit]reīs m
Norwegian Bokmål
[edit]Verb
[edit]reis
- imperative of reise
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]reis f (definite singular reisa, indefinite plural reiser, definite plural reisene)
- Alternative form of reise
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]reis
- imperative of reise
Etymology 3
[edit]Verb
[edit]reis
Old French
[edit]Noun
[edit]reis m
- nominative singular of rei
- c. 1250, Marie de France, Chevrefeuille:
- Li reis Mars esteit curuciez
- King Marc was furious
- oblique plural of rei
Old Galician-Portuguese
[edit]Noun
[edit]reis m pl
Old Norse
[edit]Verb
[edit]reis
Old Occitan
[edit]Noun
[edit]reis m pl
- inflection of rei:
Portuguese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]
- Homophones: Reis, réis (Portugal)
- Hyphenation: reis
Noun
[edit]reis m
Turkish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Ottoman Turkish رئیس (reʾis, “president; captain”), from Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs, “head, chief, leader”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]reis (definite accusative reisi, plural reisler or (dated) rüesa)
- (obsolete) president
- Synonym: başkan
- leader
- (nautical) captain of a small boat
- (slang, politics) Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “reis”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “reis”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Ayverdi, İlhan (2010) “reis”, in Misalli Büyük Türkçe Sözlük, a reviewed and expanded single-volume edition, Istanbul: Kubbealtı Neşriyatı
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “reis”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3872
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “رئيس”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[1], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 999
Welsh
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/20201102.Hengnan.Hybrid_rice_Sanyou-1.6.jpg/300px-20201102.Hengnan.Hybrid_rice_Sanyou-1.6.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Rice_grains_%28IRRI%29.jpg/300px-Rice_grains_%28IRRI%29.jpg)
Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Old French ris (possibly via Middle English rys, compare modern English rice).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]reis m (uncountable, not mutable)
Coordinate terms
[edit]- (Cereals) ŷd; ceirch, gwenith, haidd, indrawn/india-corn, miled, reis, rhyg, rhygwenith, sbelt, sorgwm
Derived terms
[edit]- corhedydd y caeau reis (“paddyfield pipit (Anthus rufulus)”)
- gwyfyn reis (“rice moth (Corcyra cephalonica)”)
- paur reis (“rice paper”)
- pwyth reis (“rice stitch”)
- reis brown (“brown rice”)
- reis gwyn (“white rice”)
- reis gwyllt (“wild rice”)
- reis miled (“smilo-grass (Oryzopsis miliacea)”)
- reis wedi'i ffrio ag wy (“egg-fried rice”)
- reis y gwter (“cut-grass (Leersia oryzoides)”)
References
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “reis”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
- English terms derived from Arabic
- English terms derived from the Arabic root ر ء س
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with historical senses
- English non-lemma forms
- English noun forms
- English miscellaneous irregular plurals
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch
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- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯s
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɛi̯s/1 syllable
- Dutch terms with homophones
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
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- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
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- Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian lemmas
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- et:Anatomy
- Estonian uus-type nominals
- Estonian terms borrowed from Middle Low German
- Estonian terms derived from Middle Low German
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- Galician non-lemma forms
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- German terms with audio links
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- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ei̯s
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ei̯s/1 syllable
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ekisː
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ekisː/1 syllable
- Rhymes:Ingrian/e.is
- Rhymes:Ingrian/e.is/1 syllable
- Ingrian non-lemma forms
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- izh:Limbs
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin noun forms
- Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms
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- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
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- Portuguese 1-syllable words
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- tr:Nautical
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- cy:Grains
- cy:Oryzeae tribe grasses