rogo

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See also: rogó and rogò

Fijian

Etymology

From Proto-Oceanic *roŋoR, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəŋəʀ.

Verb

rogo

  1. (intransitive) to hear (to perceive with the ear)
  2. (transitive) to hear (to perceive with the ear)
  3. (intransitive) to listen (to pay attention to a sound)
  4. (intransitive) to listen (to wait for a sound)
  5. (intransitive) to listen (to accept oral instruction)

Italian

Etymology

From Latin rogus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ-.

Pronunciation

Noun

rogo m (plural roghi)

  1. pyre

Derived terms

Verb

rogo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of rogare

Japanese

Romanization

rogo

  1. Rōmaji transcription of ロゴ

Latin

Etymology

Either from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- and a doublet of regō, or from procō and a doublet of precor and procus.

Pronunciation

Verb

rogō (present infinitive rogāre, perfect active rogāvī, supine rogātum); first conjugation

  1. I ask, enquire
    • c. 190 BCE, Plautus, Curculio 5.3.5:
      Cappadox: Iam iam faciam ut iusseris.
      Therapontigonus: Quando vir bonus es, responde quod rogo.
      Cappadox: Roga quod lubet.[1]
      Cappadox: Here, here, I’ll do as you say!
      Therapontigonus: Now that you are decent, answer me what I ask.
      Cappadox: Ask what you like.[2]
    • c. 200 BCE – 190 BCE, Plautus, Captivi 627:
      Haud istuc rogo. Fuistine liber? - Fui.
      That isn’t what I’m asking about. Were you a freeman? - I was.
  2. I request

Conjugation

   Conjugation of rogō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present rogō rogās rogat rogāmus rogātis rogant
imperfect rogābam rogābās rogābat rogābāmus rogābātis rogābant
future rogābō rogābis rogābit rogābimus rogābitis rogābunt
perfect rogāvī rogāvistī,
rogāstī2 		rogāvit,
rogāt2 		rogāvimus,
rogāmus2 		rogāvistis,
rogāstis2 		rogāvērunt,
rogāvēre,
rogārunt2
pluperfect rogāveram,
rogāram2 		rogāverās,
rogārās2 		rogāverat,
rogārat2 		rogāverāmus,
rogārāmus2 		rogāverātis,
rogārātis2 		rogāverant,
rogārant2
future perfect rogāverō,
rogārō2 		rogāveris,
rogāris2 		rogāverit,
rogārit2 		rogāverimus,
rogārimus2 		rogāveritis,
rogāritis2 		rogāverint,
rogārint2
passive present rogor rogāris,
rogāre 		rogātur rogāmur rogāminī rogantur
imperfect rogābar rogābāris,
rogābāre 		rogābātur rogābāmur rogābāminī rogābantur
future rogābor rogāberis,
rogābere 		rogābitur rogābimur rogābiminī rogābuntur
perfect rogātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect rogātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect rogātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present rogem rogēs roget rogēmus rogētis rogent
imperfect rogārem rogārēs rogāret rogārēmus rogārētis rogārent
perfect rogāverim,
rogārim2 		rogāverīs,
rogārīs2 		rogāverit,
rogārit2 		rogāverīmus,
rogārīmus2 		rogāverītis,
rogārītis2 		rogāverint,
rogārint2
pluperfect rogāvissem,
rogāssem2 		rogāvissēs,
rogāssēs2 		rogāvisset,
rogāsset2 		rogāvissēmus,
rogāssēmus2 		rogāvissētis,
rogāssētis2 		rogāvissent,
rogāssent2
passive present roger rogēris,
rogēre 		rogētur rogēmur rogēminī rogentur
imperfect rogārer rogārēris,
rogārēre 		rogārētur rogārēmur rogārēminī rogārentur
perfect rogātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect rogātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — rogā — — rogāte —
future — rogātō rogātō — rogātōte rogantō
passive present — rogāre — — rogāminī —
future — rogātor rogātor — — rogantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives rogāre rogāvisse,
rogāsse2 		rogātūrum esse rogārī,
rogārier1 		rogātum esse rogātum īrī
participles rogāns — rogātūrus — rogātus rogandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
rogandī rogandō rogandum rogandō rogātum rogātū

1The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested.
2At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

Old forms:

Derived terms

Related terms

Descendants

References

  • “rogo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “rogo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • rogo in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • rogo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎[3], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to entreat earnestly; to make urgent requests: magno opere, vehementer, etiam atque etiam rogare aliquem
    • to formally propose a law to the people: legem rogare or rogare populum (cf. sect. XVI. 4, note Aulus Gellius...)
    • to ask the opinion of..: sententiam rogare, interrogare
    • to make soldiers take the military oath: milites sacramento rogare, adigere

Old High German

Noun

rogo m

  1. roe (of fish)

Descendants

Portuguese

Noun

rogo m (plural rogos)

  1. begging, supplication

Verb

rogo

  1. Template:pt-verb-form-of

Further reading

Veps

Etymology

Related to Finnish ruoko.

Noun

rogo

  1. reed

Inflection

Template:vep-decl-stems

References

  • Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “камыш, тростник”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎[4], Petrozavodsk: Periodika
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