tras
See also: Appendix:Variations of "tras"
Albanian
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Uncertain; possibly from Proto-Albanian *tratja, from *tra + *-atja, from Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂-é-ti, from *terh₂- (“to cross over, pass through”).[1] Alternatively borrowed from Romanian tras (“pulled”), past participle of trage (“to pull”).[2]
Verb
[edit]tras (aorist trata, participle tratur)
- to pull (a boat to the coast)
References
[edit]- ^ Orel, Vladimir (2000), A Concise Historical Grammar of the Albanian Language: Reconstruction of Proto-Albanian, Leiden; Boston; Cologne: Brill, →ISBN, page 192
- ^ Jokl, Norbert (1911), Studien zur albanesischen Etymologie und Wortbildung (Sitzungsberichte der Philosophisch-Historischen Klasse der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften; 168) (in German), Vienna: A. Hölder, page 191
Cebuano
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Hyphenation: tras
Noun
[edit]tras
- Barbodes tras; a cyprinid fish endemic to Lake Lanao in the Philippines
Czech
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]tras
Dutch
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Middle French terrasse, from Old Occitan.[1] Doublet of terras.
Noun
[edit]tras n (uncountable, no diminutive)
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Indonesian: tras
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]tras m (uncountable, no diminutive)
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “tras1”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute
Galician
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Galician-Portuguese [Term?], from Latin trāns (“across, beyond”).
Preposition
[edit]tras
- behind
- Synonym: detrás de
- after
- Synonym: despois de
Indonesian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈtras/ [ˈt̪ras]
- Rhymes: -as
- Syllabification: tras
Noun
[edit]tras
- (geology) trass (a white to grey volcanic tufa, formed of decomposed trachytic cinders, sometimes used as a cement)
- trass (a coarse sort of plaster or mortar, durable in water, and used to line cisterns and other reservoirs of water)
Further reading
[edit]- “tras”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Kabuverdianu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Portuguese trás.
Preposition
[edit]tras
Middle English
[edit]Verb
[edit]tras
- alternative form of tracen
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Etymology tree
From trage.
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]tras n (uncountable)
Declension
[edit]| singular only | indefinite | definite |
|---|---|---|
| nominative-accusative | tras | trasul |
| genitive-dative | tras | trasului |
| vocative | trasule | |
Spanish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Etymology tree
Inherited from Old Spanish tras, from Latin trāns (“across, beyond”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Preposition
[edit]tras
- after, following, in the wake of; upon
- Tras el mortal sismo, se derrumbaron numerosos edificios.
- In the wake of the deadly earthquake, many buildings collapsed.
- año tras año ― year after year
- semana tras semana ― week after week
- behind (on the far side of)
- beyond
- after (in pursuit of) [(optional) with de ‘of’]
- Synonym: en pos de
- Los malos están tras de ti. ― The bad guys are after you.
Usage notes
[edit]- Tras is often found in written language. In speech, atrás de, detrás de or después de are more common.
Derived terms
[edit]- atrás
- día tras día (“day after day; day in and day out”)
- un pie tras otro
- uno tras otro (“one after another”)
Further reading
[edit]- “tras”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025
Welsh
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Rhymes: -aːs
Noun
[edit]tras f (plural trasau)
Mutation
[edit]| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
|---|---|---|---|
| tras | dras | nhras | thras |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “tras”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
Zoogocho Zapotec
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Spanish durazno.
Noun
[edit]tras
References
[edit]- Long C., Rebecca; Cruz M., Sofronio (2000), Diccionario zapoteco de San Bartolomé Zoogocho, Oaxaca (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 38)[1] (in Spanish), second electronic edition, Coyoacán, D.F.: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 283
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