vendo

See also: vendó

Asturian

Verb

vendo

1. first-person singular present indicative of vender

Esperanto

Etymology

Etymology tree

French vendrebor.

Esperanto vendi

Proto-Indo-European *-ós

Proto-Indo-European *-os

Proto-Indo-European *-ós

Proto-Indo-European *-ós

Proto-Indo-European *-ós

Proto-Indo-European *-ós

Proto-Indo-European *-os

Proto-Italic *-os

Archaic Latin -os

Latin -um

Italian -oder.

Proto-Indo-European *-om

Proto-Italic *-om

Latin -um

Spanish -oder.

Ancient Greek -οι (-oi)der.

Esperanto -o

Esperanto vendo

From vendi + -o.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈvendo/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -endo
• Syllabification: ven‧do

Noun

vendo (accusative singular vendon, plural vendoj, accusative plural vendojn)

1. sale (act of selling something)

Further reading

• “vendo”, in Plena Ilustrita Vortaro de Esperanto [Complete Illustrated Dictionary of Esperanto], 2020, →ISBN
• “vendo”, in Reta Vortaro [Online Dictionary] (in Esperanto), 1997-2026

Galician

Verb

vendo

1. gerund of ver

Italian

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈvɛn.do/
• Rhymes: -ɛndo
• Hyphenation: vèn‧do

Adjective

vendo (feminine venda, masculine plural vendi, feminine plural vende)

1. synonym of venedo (“Wend”)

Noun

vendo m (plural vendi, feminine venda)

1. synonym of venedo (“Wend”)

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈven.do/
• Rhymes: -endo
• Hyphenation: vén‧do

Verb

vendo

1. first-person singular present indicative of vendere

Latin

Etymology

From vēnum dō (“give for sale”). Compare vēneō (“to be sold”, literally “to go on sale”). Ultimately vēnum comes from Proto-Indo-European *wes- (“to sell, buy”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈweːn.doː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈvɛn.do]

Verb

vēndō (present infinitive vēndere, perfect active vēndidī, supine vēnditum); third conjugation

1. to sell, vend

   Synonyms: addīcō, dēferō

   Antonyms: emō, comparō, sūmō, coëmō

Usage notes

In Classical Latin, the only passive forms in use are the past participle vēnditus and the future participle vēndendus; the remaining forms were supplied by vēneō.

Conjugation

The passive forms are post-Classical.

   Conjugation of vēndō (third conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	vēndō		vēndis		vēndit		vēndimus		vēnditis		vēndunt
	imperfect	vēndēbam		vēndēbās		vēndēbat		vēndēbāmus		vēndēbātis		vēndēbant
	future	vēndam		vēndēs		vēndet		vēndēmus		vēndētis		vēndent
	perfect	vēndidī		vēndidistī		vēndidit		vēndidimus		vēndidistis		vēndidērunt, vēndidēre
	pluperfect	vēndideram		vēndiderās		vēndiderat		vēndiderāmus		vēndiderātis		vēndiderant
	future perfect	vēndiderō		vēndideris		vēndiderit		vēndiderimus		vēndideritis		vēndiderint
passive	present	vēndor		vēnderis, vēndere		vēnditur		vēndimur		vēndiminī		vēnduntur
	imperfect	vēndēbar		vēndēbāris, vēndēbāre		vēndēbātur		vēndēbāmur		vēndēbāminī		vēndēbantur
	future	vēndar		vēndēris, vēndēre		vēndētur		vēndēmur		vēndēminī		vēndentur
	perfect	vēnditus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	vēnditus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	vēnditus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	vēndam		vēndās		vēndat		vēndāmus		vēndātis		vēndant
	imperfect	vēnderem		vēnderēs		vēnderet		vēnderēmus		vēnderētis		vēnderent
	perfect	vēndiderim		vēndiderīs		vēndiderit		vēndiderīmus		vēndiderītis		vēndiderint
	pluperfect	vēndidissem		vēndidissēs		vēndidisset		vēndidissēmus		vēndidissētis		vēndidissent
passive	present	vēndar		vēndāris, vēndāre		vēndātur		vēndāmur		vēndāminī		vēndantur
	imperfect	vēnderer		vēnderēris, vēnderēre		vēnderētur		vēnderēmur		vēnderēminī		vēnderentur
	perfect	vēnditus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	vēnditus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		vēnde		—		—		vēndite		—
	future	—		vēnditō		vēnditō		—		vēnditōte		vēnduntō
passive	present	—		vēndere		—		—		vēndiminī		—
	future	—		vēnditor		vēnditor		—		—		vēnduntor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		vēndere			vēndī			vēndēns			—
future		vēnditūrum esse			vēnditum īrī			vēnditūrus			vēndendus, vēndundus
perfect		vēndidisse			vēnditum esse			—			vēnditus
future perfect		—			vēnditum fore			—			—
perfect potential		vēnditūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		vēndendī		vēndendō		vēndendum		vēndendō		vēnditum		vēnditū

Derived terms

• retrovēndō
• revēndō
• vēnditiō
• vēnditō
• vēnditor

Descendants

• Aromanian: vindu, vindiri
• Asturian: vender
• Catalan: vendre
• Dalmatian: vandro
• Emilian: vànnder
• English: vend
• Franco-Provençal: vendre
• French: vendre
• Friulian: vendi
• Italian: vendere
• Mirandese: bender
• Occitan: vénder, vendre
• Old French: vendre
  • Dutch: vendu
    • English: vendue
• Old Galician-Portuguese: vender
  • Galician: vender
  • Portuguese: vender
• Piedmontese: vende
• Romanian: vinde, vindere
• Romansh: vender
• Sardinian: bèndhere, bendi, bèndiri, bènnere, vèndhere
• Sicilian: vìnniri
• Spanish: vender
• Venetan: vénder, véndar
• Walloon: vinde

Further reading

• “vendo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “vendo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “vendo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to sell a prisoner of war as a slave: aliquem sub corona vendere (B. G. 3. 16)
    

Portuguese

Alternative forms

• vẽdo (obsolete, abbreviation)

Pronunciation

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈvẽ.du/

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈvẽ.du/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈvẽ.du/
  • (Northern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈbẽ.du/

• Audio (Portugal (Porto)):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ẽdu
• Hyphenation: ven‧do

Etymology 1

Possibly derived from Latin Vendum or borrowed from German Wende. Compare Spanish vendo.

Noun

vendo m (plural vendos)

1. (historical) Wend (a member of a Slavic people from the borders of Germany and Poland)
2. (historical, uncountable) Wendish (the language of the Wends)

Adjective

vendo (feminine venda, masculine plural vendos, feminine plural vendas)

1. (historical, relational) Wendish (of or relating to the Wends)

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

vendo

1. gerund of ver

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

vendo

1. first-person singular present indicative of vender

Etymology 4

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

vendo

1. first-person singular present indicative of vendar

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈbendo/ [ˈbẽn̪.d̪o]
• Rhymes: -endo
• Syllabification: ven‧do

Etymology 1

Probably from German Wende.

Noun

vendo m (plural vendos, feminine venda, feminine plural vendas)

1. Wend (a member of a Slavic people from the borders of Germany and Poland)

Noun

vendo m (uncountable)

1. Wendish (language)

Alternative forms

• wendo

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

vendo

1. first-person singular present indicative of vender

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

vendo

1. first-person singular present indicative of vendar

Further reading

• “vendo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025

Tagalog

Etymology

Genericized trademark from Vendo.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /ˈvendo/ [ˈvɛn̪.d̪o]
  • IPA^(key): (with nativization) /ˈbendo/ [ˈbɛn̪.d̪o]
• Rhymes: -endo
• Syllabification: ven‧do

Noun

vendo (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜈ᜔ᜇᜓ)

1. (colloquial) vending machine

Further reading

• “vendo”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018