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comparo

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: comparò and comparó

Asturian

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Verb

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comparo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of comparar

Catalan

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Verb

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comparo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of comparar

Galician

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Verb

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comparo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of comparar

Italian

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Verb

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comparo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of comparare

Latin

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Etymology 1

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    From compār (“like or equal to another”) +‎ -ō.

    Pronunciation

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    Verb

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    comparō (present infinitive comparāre, perfect active comparāvī, supine comparātum); first conjugation

    1. to prepare, get ready, provide, furnish
      • c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.3:
        Hīs rēbus adductī et auctōritāte Orgetorīgis permōtī, cōnstituērunt ea quae ad proficīscendum pertinērent comparāre: iūmentōrum et carrōrum quam māximum numerum coëmere, sēmentēs quam māximās facere ut in itinere cōpia frūmentī suppeteret, cum proximīs cīvitātibus pācem et amīcitiam cōnfirmāre.
        Induced by these considerations and influenced by the authority of Orgetorix, they decided to prepare those things which pertained to setting out: to buy up the greatest possible number of pack animals and carts, to make the greatest possible plantings so that a supply of grain might be available on their journey, and to establish peace and friendship with the nearest states.
    2. to compare, match, place together, couple, form into pairs
      Synonyms: aequō, contendō, cōnferō
    Conjugation
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       Conjugation of comparō (first conjugation)
    indicative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present comparō comparās comparat comparāmus comparātis comparant
    imperfect comparābam comparābās comparābat comparābāmus comparābātis comparābant
    future comparābō comparābis comparābit comparābimus comparābitis comparābunt
    perfect comparāvī comparāvistī,
    comparāstī3     		comparāvit,
    comparāt3     		comparāvimus,
    comparāmus3     		comparāvistis,
    comparāstis3     		comparāvērunt,
    comparārunt,
    comparāvēre3
    pluperfect comparāveram,
    comparāram3     		comparāverās,
    comparārās3     		comparāverat,
    comparārat3     		comparāverāmus,
    comparārāmus3     		comparāverātis,
    comparārātis3     		comparāverant,
    comparārant3
    future perfect comparāverō,
    comparārō3     		comparāveris,
    comparāris3     		comparāverit,
    comparārit3     		comparāverimus,
    comparārimus3     		comparāveritis,
    comparāritis3     		comparāverint,
    comparārint3
    sigmatic future1 comparāssō comparāssis comparāssit comparāssimus comparāssitis comparāssint
    passive present comparor comparāris,
    comparāre     		comparātur comparāmur comparāminī comparantur
    imperfect comparābar comparābāris,
    comparābāre     		comparābātur comparābāmur comparābāminī comparābantur
    future comparābor comparāberis,
    comparābere     		comparābitur comparābimur comparābiminī comparābuntur
    perfect comparātus + present active indicative of sum
    pluperfect comparātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
    future perfect comparātus + future active indicative of sum
    subjunctive singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present comparem comparēs comparet comparēmus comparētis comparent
    imperfect comparārem comparārēs comparāret comparārēmus comparārētis comparārent
    perfect comparāverim,
    comparārim3     		comparāverīs,
    comparārīs3     		comparāverit,
    comparārit3     		comparāverīmus,
    comparārīmus3     		comparāverītis,
    comparārītis3     		comparāverint,
    comparārint3
    pluperfect comparāvissem,
    comparāssem3     		comparāvissēs,
    comparāssēs3     		comparāvisset,
    comparāsset3     		comparāvissēmus,
    comparāssēmus3     		comparāvissētis,
    comparāssētis3     		comparāvissent,
    comparāssent3
    sigmatic aorist1 comparāssim comparāssīs comparāssīt comparāssīmus comparāssītis comparāssint
    passive present comparer comparēris,
    comparēre     		comparētur comparēmur comparēminī comparentur
    imperfect comparārer comparārēris,
    comparārēre     		comparārētur comparārēmur comparārēminī comparārentur
    perfect comparātus + present active subjunctive of sum
    pluperfect comparātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
    imperative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present — comparā — — comparāte —
    future — comparātō comparātō — comparātōte comparantō
    passive present — comparāre — — comparāminī —
    future — comparātor comparātor — — comparantor
    non-finite forms infinitive participle
    active passive active passive
    present comparāre comparārī,
    comparārier2     		comparāns —
    future comparātūrum esse comparātum īrī comparātūrus comparandus
    perfect comparāvisse,
    comparāsse3     		comparātum esse — comparātus
    future perfect — comparātum fore — —
    perfect potential comparātūrum fuisse — — —
    verbal nouns gerund supine
    genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
    comparandī comparandō comparandum comparandō comparātum comparātū

    1At least one use of the Old Latin "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").
    2The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested.
    3At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

    Derived terms
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    Descendants
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    Etymology 2

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    From con- +‎ parō.

    Pronunciation

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    Verb

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    comparō (present infinitive comparāre, perfect active comparāvī, supine comparātum); first conjugation

    1. to prepare something with zeal, care, make ready, set in order, furnish, provide
      Synonyms: exōrnō, adōrnō, ministrō, ōrnō, praebeō, apparō, īnstruō, parō, accingō, suggerō, afferō
    2. to arrange, appoint, ordain, establish
    3. to procure, get, obtain, prepare, make, collect
      Synonyms: acquīrō, adipīscor, cōnsequor, lucror, parō, pariō, impetrō, mereō, sūmō, emō, apīscor, potior, obtineō, conciliō, nancīscor, colligō, alliciō
      Antonym: āmittō
    4. to buy, purchase
      Synonyms: emō, sumō, coëmō
      Antonyms: vēndō, addico, dēferō
    Conjugation
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       Conjugation of comparō (first conjugation)
    indicative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present comparō comparās comparat comparāmus comparātis comparant
    imperfect comparābam comparābās comparābat comparābāmus comparābātis comparābant
    future comparābō comparābis comparābit comparābimus comparābitis comparābunt
    perfect comparāvī comparāvistī,
    comparāstī1     		comparāvit,
    comparāt1     		comparāvimus,
    comparāmus1     		comparāvistis,
    comparāstis1     		comparāvērunt,
    comparārunt,
    comparāvēre1
    pluperfect comparāveram,
    comparāram1     		comparāverās,
    comparārās1     		comparāverat,
    comparārat1     		comparāverāmus,
    comparārāmus1     		comparāverātis,
    comparārātis1     		comparāverant,
    comparārant1
    future perfect comparāverō,
    comparārō1     		comparāveris,
    comparāris1     		comparāverit,
    comparārit1     		comparāverimus,
    comparārimus1     		comparāveritis,
    comparāritis1     		comparāverint,
    comparārint1
    passive present comparor comparāris,
    comparāre     		comparātur comparāmur comparāminī comparantur
    imperfect comparābar comparābāris,
    comparābāre     		comparābātur comparābāmur comparābāminī comparābantur
    future comparābor comparāberis,
    comparābere     		comparābitur comparābimur comparābiminī comparābuntur
    perfect comparātus + present active indicative of sum
    pluperfect comparātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
    future perfect comparātus + future active indicative of sum
    subjunctive singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present comparem comparēs comparet comparēmus comparētis comparent
    imperfect comparārem comparārēs comparāret comparārēmus comparārētis comparārent
    perfect comparāverim,
    comparārim1     		comparāverīs,
    comparārīs1     		comparāverit,
    comparārit1     		comparāverīmus,
    comparārīmus1     		comparāverītis,
    comparārītis1     		comparāverint,
    comparārint1
    pluperfect comparāvissem,
    comparāssem1     		comparāvissēs,
    comparāssēs1     		comparāvisset,
    comparāsset1     		comparāvissēmus,
    comparāssēmus1     		comparāvissētis,
    comparāssētis1     		comparāvissent,
    comparāssent1
    passive present comparer comparēris,
    comparēre     		comparētur comparēmur comparēminī comparentur
    imperfect comparārer comparārēris,
    comparārēre     		comparārētur comparārēmur comparārēminī comparārentur
    perfect comparātus + present active subjunctive of sum
    pluperfect comparātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
    imperative singular plural
    first second third first second third
    active present — comparā — — comparāte —
    future — comparātō comparātō — comparātōte comparantō
    passive present — comparāre — — comparāminī —
    future — comparātor comparātor — — comparantor
    non-finite forms infinitive participle
    active passive active passive
    present comparāre comparārī comparāns —
    future comparātūrum esse comparātum īrī comparātūrus comparandus
    perfect comparāvisse,
    comparāsse1     		comparātum esse — comparātus
    future perfect — comparātum fore — —
    perfect potential comparātūrum fuisse — — —
    verbal nouns gerund supine
    genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
    comparandī comparandō comparandum comparandō comparātum comparātū

    1At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

    Derived terms
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    Descendants
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    References

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    • “comparo1”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • “comparo2”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • “comparo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • “comparo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
    • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
      • to be prepared for all that may come: ad omnes casus subsidia comparare
      • to gain distinction: gloriam, famam sibi comparare
      • to prepare oneself for all contingencies: ad omnes casus se comparare
      • (the magistrates) arrange among themselves the administration of the provinces, the official spheres of duty: provincias inter se comparant
      • to look after the commissariat: rem frumentariam comparare, providere
      • to procure a very large supply of corn: frumenti vim maximam comparare

    Portuguese

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    Verb

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    comparo

    1. first-person singular present indicative of comparar

    Spanish

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    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): /komˈpaɾo/ [kõmˈpa.ɾo]
    • Rhymes: -aɾo
    • Syllabification: com‧pa‧ro

    Verb

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    comparo

    1. first-person singular present indicative of comparar
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