guru

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See also Guru, and gurú

Contents

[edit] English

[edit] Etymology

From Hindi गुरू / Urdu گرو < Sanskrit गुरु (heavy) i the sense venerable; cognate with grieve. A traditional etymology based on the Advayataraka Upanishad (14–18, verse 5) describes the syllables gu=darkness and ru=dispeller, as in dispeller of darkness.

[edit] Pronunciation

[edit] Noun

Singular
guru

Plural
gurus

guru (plural gurus)

  1. A Hindu, Sikh or thereupon modeled sectarian spiritual teacher.
  2. An advisor or mentor.
    He acted as her guru, giving much needed advice over the years.
  3. A leader or expert in a field.
    The investment guru made his name by avoiding stock about to be wiped out in the crash of 2009.

[edit] Derived terms

[edit] Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.

[edit] Croatian

[edit] Noun

guru m (plural gurui)

  1. guru

[edit] Declension

Declension of guru Singular Plural
Nominative guru gurui
Genitive gurua gurua
Dative guruu guruima
Accusative gurua gurue
Vocative guru gurui
Locative guruu guruima
Instrumental guruom guruima

[edit] Czech

[edit] Noun

guru m.

  1. guru (Hindu spiritual teacher)
  2. guru (leader or expert in a field)

[edit] Finnish

[edit] Noun

guru (stem guru-*)

  1. guru

[edit] Indonesian

[edit] Noun

guru

  1. teacher
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