ад

See also: яд, -ад, and Appendix:Variations of "ad"

Azerbaijani

Other scripts
Cyrillic	ад
Roman	ad
Perso-Arabic	آد‎

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *āt. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (at, “name”).

Noun

ад (definite accusative ады, plural адлар)

1. name, first name, last name
2. (grammar) noun

Declension

Declension of ад

	singular	plural
nominative	ад	адлар
definite accusative	ады	адлары
dative	ада	адлара
locative	адда	адларда
ablative	аддан	адлардан
definite genitive	адын	адлары

Synonyms

• исим

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Belarusian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *otъ. Cognate with Russian от (ot).

Pronunciation

• Audio

  (file)

Preposition

ад • (ad) (before consonant clusters ада)

1. from

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Bulgarian

Etymology

From Old Church Slavonic адъ (adŭ), from Ancient Greek ᾍδης (Hā́idēs).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /at/

Noun

ад • (ad) m

1. hell, inferno, perdition

Inflection

Inflection of ад

	singular	plural
indefinite	ад	адове
definite (subject form)	адът	адовете
definite (object form)	ада
count form	—	ада
vocative form	аде	адове

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Mongolian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /at/, [ɑt]

Etymology

From Proto-Mongolic *ada, likely a borrowing from Old Uyghur [script needed] (ada, “menace”).

Noun

ад • (ad) (Mongolian spelling ᠠᠳᠠ (ada)); (regular declension)

1. devil, evil spirit
2. nuisance, menace

Adjective

ад • (ad)

1. sly
2. weird

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Russian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic адъ (adŭ), from Old Church Slavonic адъ (adŭ), from Ancient Greek ᾍδης (Hā́idēs).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [at]

• Audio

  (file)

Noun

ад • (ad) m inan (genitive а́да, nominative plural ады́, genitive plural адо́в)

1. hell, inferno, Hades, the Underworld

Declension

Declension of ад (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-c) 

	singular	plural
nominative	а́д ád	ады́ adý
genitive	а́да áda	адо́в adóv
dative	а́ду ádu	ада́м adám
accusative	а́д ád	ады́ adý
instrumental	а́дом ádom	ада́ми adámi
prepositional	а́де áde	ада́х adáx
locative	аду́ adú

Synonyms

• пе́кло (péklo)
• преиспо́дняя (preispódnjaja)

Related terms

• а́дский (ádskij)