стиснути
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]сти̏снути pf (Latin spelling stȉsnuti)
- (transitive) to press, squeeze
- (transitive) to hug, clasp
- (reflexive) to shrink
- (reflexive) to shrivel
- (reflexive) to retrench oneself
- (reflexive) to stint oneself in
- (reflexive) to be confined to a narrow place
Conjugation
[edit]f1.inf=стиснутPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
*Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.
Quotations
[edit]- For quotations using this term, see Citations:stisnuti.
Related terms
[edit]- сти́скати impf
Further reading
[edit]- “стиснути”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From с- (s-) + ти́снути (týsnuty). Compare Russian сти́снуть (stísnutʹ), Belarusian сці́снуць (scísnucʹ), Polish ścisnąć.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]сти́снути • (stýsnuty) pf (imperfective стиска́ти or сти́скувати)
- (transitive) to pinch, squeeze, compress
- (transitive) to clench, grip
- (transitive) to constrict
- (transitive) to hug, clasp
- (ambitransitive) to shrug
Conjugation
[edit]| perfective aspect | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | сти́снути, сти́снуть stýsnuty, stýsnutʹ | |
| participles | present tense | past tense |
| active | — | — |
| passive | — | сти́снений, сти́снутий stýsnenyj, stýsnutyj impersonal: сти́снено, сти́снуто stýsneno, stýsnuto |
| adverbial | — | сти́снувши, сти́сши stýsnuvšy, stýsšy |
| present tense | future tense | |
| 1st singular я |
— | сти́сну stýsnu |
| 2nd singular ти |
— | сти́снеш stýsneš |
| 3rd singular він / вона / воно |
— | сти́сне stýsne |
| 1st plural ми |
— | сти́снем, сти́снемо stýsnem, stýsnemo |
| 2nd plural ви |
— | сти́снете stýsnete |
| 3rd plural вони |
— | сти́снуть stýsnutʹ |
| imperative | singular | plural |
| first-person | — | сти́снім, сти́снімо stýsnim, stýsnimo |
| second-person | сти́сни stýsny |
сти́сніть stýsnitʹ |
| past tense | singular | plural ми / ви / вони |
| masculine я / ти / він |
стис, сти́снув stys, stýsnuv |
сти́сли, сти́снули stýsly, stýsnuly |
| feminine я / ти / вона |
сти́сла, сти́снула stýsla, stýsnula | |
| neuter воно |
сти́сло, сти́снуло stýslo, stýsnulo | |
Derived terms
[edit]- сти́слий (stýslyj)
- сти́слість f (stýslistʹ)
- сти́сло (stýslo)
- сти́снення n (stýsnennja)
- сти́снутися pf (stýsnutysja)
Further reading
[edit]- “стиснути”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “стиснути”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
- “стиснути”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “стиснути”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Serbo-Croatian terms prefixed with с-
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian verbs
- Serbo-Croatian perfective verbs
- Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs
- Serbo-Croatian reflexive verbs
- Ukrainian terms prefixed with с-
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian verbs
- Ukrainian perfective verbs
- Ukrainian transitive verbs
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- Ukrainian class 3(°)a verbs
- Ukrainian class 3 verbs