停車
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
See also: 停车
Chinese
[edit]to stop; to halt; to park (a car) | vehicle on land; car; machine vehicle on land; car; machine; to shape with a lathe | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (停車) | 停 | 車 | |
simp. (停车) | 停 | 车 | |
2nd round simp. | 仃车 |
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/%E4%BB%83%E8%BD%A6%E5%BE%80%E5%8F%B3.jpg/220px-%E4%BB%83%E8%BD%A6%E5%BE%80%E5%8F%B3.jpg)
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ting4 ce1
- Hakka
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien, POJ): thêng-chhia
- (Teochew, Peng'im): têng5 cia1
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6din-tsho; 6din 1tsho
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄥˊ ㄔㄜ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tíngche
- Wade–Giles: tʻing2-chʻê1
- Yale: tíng-chē
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tyngche
- Palladius: тинчэ (tinčɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰiŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ting4 ce1
- Yale: tìhng chē
- Cantonese Pinyin: ting4 tse1
- Guangdong Romanization: ting4 cé1
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɪŋ²¹ t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thìn-chhâ
- Hakka Romanization System: tinˇ caˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: tin2 ca1
- Sinological IPA: /tʰin¹¹ t͡sʰa²⁴/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thêng-chhia
- Tâi-lô: thîng-tshia
- Phofsit Daibuun: tengchiaf
- IPA (Xiamen): /tʰiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰia⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰia³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰiɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰia⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /tʰiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰiɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: têng5 cia1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thêng tshia
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰeŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰia³³/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
Verb
[edit]停⫽車 (verb-object)
- to park a vehicle
- 違章停車/违章停车 ― wéizhāng tíngchē ― parking violation
- 停車港灣/停车港湾 ― tíngchē gǎngwān ― parking bay
- 計時停車/计时停车 ― jìshí tíngchē ― metered parking
- 並排停車/并排停车 ― bìngpái tíngchē ― to parallel park
- to stop a vehicle; to pull up
- to stop a machine; to stop engine
Synonyms
[edit]- (to park a vehicle):
Dialectal synonyms of 停車 (“to park a vehicle”) [map]
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 停車 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 停車, 泊車 |
Singapore | 停車, 泊車 | |
Southwestern Mandarin | Dagudi (Maliba) | 停車 |
Reshuitang (Longling) | 停車 | |
Mae Salong (Lancang) | 停車 | |
Mae Sai (Tengchong) | 停車 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 停車, 泊車, 停泊 |
Hong Kong | 泊車 | |
Taishan | 泊車 | |
Singapore (Guangfu) | 泊車 | |
Hakka | Meixian | 停車 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 拋車, 𣹇車 |
Tainan | 停車 | |
Singapore (Hokkien) | 拋車 | |
Manila (Hokkien) | 拋車 | |
Chaozhou | 停車 | |
Shantou | 停車 | |
Jieyang | 歇車 | |
Singapore (Teochew) | 拋車 | |
Pontianak (Teochew) | 歇車 | |
Wu | Shanghai | 停車, 停車子 |
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]- 停置 (tíngzhì)
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
停 | 車 |
てい Grade: 5 |
しゃ Grade: 1 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Verb
[edit]停車する • (teisha suru) ←ていしや (teisya)?intransitive suru (stem 停車し (teisha shi), past 停車した (teisha shita))
- (of a train or vehicle) to stop
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "停車する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 停車し | ていしゃし | teisha shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 停車し | ていしゃし | teisha shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 停車する | ていしゃする | teisha suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 停車する | ていしゃする | teisha suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 停車すれ | ていしゃすれ | teisha sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 停車せよ¹ 停車しろ² |
ていしゃせよ¹ ていしゃしろ² |
teisha seyo¹ teisha shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 停車される | ていしゃされる | teisha sareru | |
Causative | 停車させる 停車さす |
ていしゃさせる ていしゃさす |
teisha saseru teisha sasu | |
Potential | 停車できる | ていしゃできる | teisha dekiru | |
Volitional | 停車しよう | ていしゃしよう | teisha shiyō | |
Negative | 停車しない | ていしゃしない | teisha shinai | |
Negative continuative | 停車せず | ていしゃせず | teisha sezu | |
Formal | 停車します | ていしゃします | teisha shimasu | |
Perfective | 停車した | ていしゃした | teisha shita | |
Conjunctive | 停車して | ていしゃして | teisha shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 停車すれば | ていしゃすれば | teisha sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
停 | 車 |
Noun
[edit]Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Wu verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 停
- Chinese terms spelled with 車
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Japanese terms spelled with 停 read as てい
- Japanese terms spelled with 車 read as しゃ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- ja:Rail transportation
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms