扱

See also: 插 (different character in Japan)

Translingual

Han character

扱 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+4 in traditional Chinese and Korean, 手+3 in mainland China and Japanese, 7 strokes in traditional Chinese and Korean, 6 strokes in mainland China and Japanese, cangjie input 手弓竹水 (QNHE), four-corner 5704₇, composition ⿰扌及)

1. collect, draw in, gather
2. receive

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 418, character 25
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11835
• Dae Jaweon: page 765, character 22
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1831, character 8
• Unihan data for U+6271

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Chinese

trad.		扱
simp. #		扱

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (及) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
趿	*sqʰɯːb
鈒	*sqʰɯːb, *sqʰrɯb
靸	*sqʰɯːb, *sqʰaːb
馺	*sqʰɯːb
砐	*ŋɡɯːb
魥	*ŋɡɯːb, *kʰab
扱	*skʰrɯːb
笈	*skʰrɯːb, *ɡrab, *ɡab, *ɡrɯb
衱	*ɡrab, *kab
极	*ɡrab, *ɡab
昅	*ɡab
雭	*sqʰrɯb
急	*krɯb
級	*krɯb
汲	*krɯb
芨	*krɯb
伋	*krɯb
彶	*krɯb
及	*ɡrɯb
岌	*ŋɡrɯb
吸	*qʰrɯb

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chā, xī (cha¹, xi¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄚ, ㄒㄧ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): caap³ / kap¹

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chā
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄚ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cha
    • Wade–Giles: chʻa¹
    • Yale: chā
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cha
    • Palladius: ча (ča)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xī
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: si
    • Wade–Giles: hsi¹
    • Yale: syī
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shi
    • Palladius: си (si)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: caap³ / kap¹
    • Yale: chaap / kāp
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsaap⁸ / kap⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: cab³ / keb¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰaːp̚³/, /kʰɐp̚⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: tsrheap

Rime
Character	扱
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	初 (19)
Final (韻)	洽 (152)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	楚洽切
Baxter	tsrheap
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ʃʰˠɛp̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈ͡ʂʰᵚæp̚/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ʃʰɐp̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈ͡ʂʰəɨp̚/
Li Rong	/t͡ʃʰɐp̚/
Wang Li	/t͡ʃʰɐp̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʈ͡ʂʰăp̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	cha
Expected Cantonese Reflex	caap3

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*s-qʰr[ə]p/

  (Zhengzhang): /*skʰrɯːb/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	扱
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	chā
Middle Chinese	‹ tsrhɛp ›
Old Chinese	/*s-qʰr[ə]p/
English	gather, collect
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	扱
Reading #	1/1
No.	5646
Phonetic component	及
Rime group	緝
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	插
Old Chinese	/*skʰrɯːb/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 扱

1. to collect
2. to gather; to receive
3. to arrest; to catch; to seize

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Japanese

Kanji

扱

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

1. handle

Readings

• On (unclassified): きゅう (kyū); そう (sō)
• Kun: あつかう (atsukau, 扱う, Jōyō); こく (koku, 扱く); しごく (shigoku, 扱く); おさめる (osameru, 扱める)

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Korean

Hanja

扱 • (geup, sap) (hangeul 급, 삽, revised geup, sap, McCune–Reischauer kŭp, sap, Yale kup, sap)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Vietnamese

Han character

扱: Hán Nôm readings: gắp, tráp, cắp, chắp, đập, gấp, ghép, kẹp, cặp, chặp, dập, đắp, gặp, rấp, vập

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.