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Template:character info/new

Translingual

Japanese
Simplified
Traditional

Han character

(Kangxi radical 64, +10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 手水戈戈 (QEII), four-corner 57036, composition )

Descendants

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 446, character 25
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12477
  • Dae Jaweon: page 797, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1939, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+6414

Chinese

trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *suː) : semantic (hand) + phonetic (OC *ʔsuːʔ, flea, louse), with semantic use – to scratch (a flea 蚤) with the hand 扌.

Pronunciation


Note:
  • so/so͘ - literary;
  • sau/sa - vernacular.

    Rime
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    Initial () (16)
    Final () (89)
    Tone (調) Level (Ø)
    Openness (開合) Open
    Division () I
    Fanqie
    Baxter saw
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang
    /sɑu/
    Pan
    Wuyun
    /sɑu/
    Shao
    Rongfen
    /sɑu/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank
    /saw/
    Li
    Rong
    /sɑu/
    Wang
    Li
    /sɑu/
    Bernard
    Karlgren
    /sɑu/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex
    sāo
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex
    sou1
    BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    Modern
    Beijing
    (Pinyin)
    sāo
    Middle
    Chinese
    ‹ saw ›
    Old
    Chinese
    /*s-[ts]ˁu/
    English scratch (v.)

    Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

    * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
    * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
    * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
    * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

    * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    No. 16555
    Phonetic
    component
    Rime
    group
    Rime
    subdivision
    1
    Corresponding
    MC rime
    Old
    Chinese
    /*suː/

    Definitions

    (deprecated template usage)

    1. to scratch
        ―  sāoyǎng  ―  to scratch an itch
    2. (Cantonese) to pay attention
      Synonym: 理睬

    Synonyms


    Japanese

    Kanji

    (uncommon “Hyōgai” kanjikyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form )

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Readings

    • On (unclassified): そう ()
    • Kun: かく (kaku, 搔く)

    Korean

    Hanja

    (so) (hangeul , revised so, McCune–Reischauer so, Yale so)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Vietnamese

    Han character

    (deprecated template usage) (trao, tao, trau)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.