棷

Translingual

Han character

棷 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 木尸十水 (DSJE), four-corner 4794₀, composition ⿰木取)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 535, character 1
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14990
• Dae Jaweon: page 922, character 20
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1224, character 7
• Unihan data for U+68F7

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Chinese

trad.		棷
simp. #		棷

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 棷
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (取) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
陬	*ʔsloː, *ʔsru, *ʔslo
棷	*ʔsloː, *sʰloːʔ, *sloːʔ, *ʔsru
掫	*ʔsloː, *ʔsruʔ, *ʔslo
緅	*ʔsloː, *ʔsru, *slos
趣	*sʰloːʔ, *sʰlos
取	*sʰloːʔ, *sʰloʔ
鯫	*zloː, *zloːʔ, *sʰlo
棸	*rlu, *rluʔ, *ʔsru
鄹	*ʔsru, *zloʔ, *ljoːnʔ
郰	*ʔsru
齱	*ʔsru, *sʰroːɡ
菆	*ʔsru, *sʰros, *zloːn
箃	*ʔsru
黀	*ʔsru
驟	*zrus
最	*zloːds
襊	*sʰoːds, *sʰoːd
蕞	*zoːds
嘬	*sʰroːds
諏	*ʔslo
娵	*ʔslo
娶	*sʰloʔ, *sʰlos, *slo
聚	*zloʔ, *zlos
埾	*zlos
藂	*zloːŋ
叢	*zloːŋ
繓	*ʔsoːd
撮	*ʔsoːd, *sʰoːd

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zōu, sǒu (zou¹, sou³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄗㄡ, ㄙㄡˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): sau² / zau¹

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zōu
    • Zhuyin: ㄗㄡ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: zou
    • Wade–Giles: tsou¹
    • Yale: dzōu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzou
    • Palladius: цзоу (czou)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡soʊ̯⁵⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: sǒu
    • Zhuyin: ㄙㄡˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: sǒu
    • Wade–Giles: sou³
    • Yale: sǒu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: soou
    • Palladius: соу (sou)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /soʊ̯²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: sau² / zau¹
    • Yale: sáu / jāu
    • Cantonese Pinyin: sau² / dzau¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: seo² / zeo¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐu̯³⁵/, /t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: tsrjuw, tsuw, suwX, tshuwX

Rime
Character	棷	棷	棷	棷
Reading #	1/4	2/4	3/4	4/4
Initial (聲)	莊 (18)	精 (13)	心 (16)	清 (14)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)	侯 (137)	侯 (137)	侯 (137)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	I	I	I
Fanqie	側鳩切	子侯切	蘇后切	蒼苟切
Baxter	tsrjuw	tsuw	suwX	tshuwX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ʃɨu/	/t͡səu/	/səuX/	/t͡sʰəuX/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈ͡ʂiu/	/t͡səu/	/səuX/	/t͡sʰəuX/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ʃiəu/	/t͡səu/	/səuX/	/t͡sʰəuX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈ͡ʂuw/	/t͡səw/	/səwX/	/t͡sʰəwX/
Li Rong	/t͡ʃiu/	/t͡su/	/suX/	/t͡sʰuX/
Wang Li	/t͡ʃĭəu/	/t͡səu/	/səuX/	/t͡sʰəuX/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʈ͡ʂi̯ə̯u/	/t͡sə̯u/	/sə̯uX/	/t͡sʰə̯uX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhōu	zōu	sǒu	cǒu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zau1	zau1	sau2	cau2

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsloː/, /*sʰloːʔ/, /*sloːʔ/, /*ʔsru/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	棷	棷	棷	棷
Reading #	1/4	2/4	3/4	4/4
No.	10622	10627	10630	10639
Phonetic component	取	取	取	取
Rime group	侯	侯	侯	幽
Rime subdivision	0	0	0	1
Corresponding MC rime	𣠏		叜	鄒
Old Chinese	/*ʔsloː/	/*sʰloːʔ/	/*sloːʔ/	/*ʔsru/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 棷

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.