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趣

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
趣 U+8DA3, 趣
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8DA3
← 趢
[U+8DA2] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 趤 →
[U+8DA4]

Translingual

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Han character

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趣 (Kangxi radical 156, 走+8, 15 strokes, Cangjie input 土人尸十水 (GOSJE), four-corner 41804, composition ⿺走取)

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1218, character 35
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37207
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1689, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3490, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+8DA3

Chinese

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trad. 趣
simp. # 趣
alternative forms 𠮋
𧻃
𧻽
𧼝
𧺥

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character 趣
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (取) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
陬 *ʔsloː, *ʔsru, *ʔslo
棷 *ʔsloː, *sʰloːʔ, *sloːʔ, *ʔsru
掫 *ʔsloː, *ʔsruʔ, *ʔslo
緅 *ʔsloː, *ʔsru, *slos
趣 *sʰloːʔ, *sʰlos
取 *sʰloːʔ, *sʰloʔ
鯫 *zloː, *zloːʔ, *sʰlo
棸 *rlu, *rluʔ, *ʔsru
鄹 *ʔsru, *zloʔ, *ljoːnʔ
郰 *ʔsru
齱 *ʔsru, *sʰroːɡ
菆 *ʔsru, *sʰros, *zloːn
箃 *ʔsru
黀 *ʔsru
驟 *zrus
最 *zloːds
襊 *sʰoːds, *sʰoːd
蕞 *zoːds
嘬 *sʰroːds
諏 *ʔslo
娵 *ʔslo
娶 *sʰloʔ, *sʰlos, *slo
聚 *zloʔ, *zlos
埾 *zlos
藂 *zloːŋ
叢 *zloːŋ
繓 *ʔsoːd
撮 *ʔsoːd, *sʰoːd

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *sʰloːʔ, *sʰlos): semantic 走 (“walk”) + phonetic 取 (OC *sʰloːʔ, *sʰloʔ) – to hasten (walking) towards an object of interest.

Pronunciation 1

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Rime
Character 趣
Reading # 2/2
Initial (聲) 清 (14)
Final (韻) 虞 (24)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 七句切
Baxter tshjuH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/t͡sʰɨoH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/t͡sʰioH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/t͡sʰioH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/t͡sʰuə̆H/
Li
Rong 		/t͡sʰioH/
Wang
Li 		/t͡sʰĭuH/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/t͡sʰi̯uH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		qù
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		ceoi3
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 趣
Reading # 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		qù
Middle
Chinese 		‹ tshjuH ›
Old
Chinese 		/*[tsʰ]oʔ-s/
English hasten to

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 趣
Reading # 2/2
No. 10657
Phonetic
component 		取
Rime
group 		侯
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		娶
Old
Chinese 		/*sʰlos/

Definitions

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趣

  1. interest; delight
  2. interesting; amusing
  3. aspiration and interests; inclination
  4. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) objective; purport; intention
  5. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) action; conduct
  6. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) charm; appeal
  7. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 取 (qǔ, “to desire; to seek”)
  8. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 取 (qǔ, “merely; only”)
  9. a surname

Compounds

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Pronunciation 2

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Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 趣
Reading # 1/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		cù
Middle
Chinese 		‹ tshjowk ›
Old
Chinese 		/*[tsʰ]ok/
English urge, hasten, press

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Definitions

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趣

  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 促 (cù, “to urge; to hasten; to press; hurriedly; hastily”)

Pronunciation 3

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Definitions

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趣

  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 趨 / 趋 (qū, “to run forward; to incline to; to lean forward”)

Pronunciation 4

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Rime
Character 趣
Reading # 1/2
Initial (聲) 清 (14)
Final (韻) 侯 (137)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 蒼苟切
Baxter tshuwX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/t͡sʰəuX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/t͡sʰəuX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/t͡sʰəuX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/t͡sʰəwX/
Li
Rong 		/t͡sʰuX/
Wang
Li 		/t͡sʰəuX/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/t͡sʰə̯uX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		cǒu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		cau2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 趣
Reading # 1/2
No. 10625
Phonetic
component 		取
Rime
group 		侯
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese 		/*sʰloːʔ/

Definitions

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趣

  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) only used in 趣馬／趣马 (“master of horse”)

Pronunciation 5

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Definitions

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趣

  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 掫 (“to go on night patrol and sound the night watches”)

References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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趣

(Jōyō kanji)

  1. purport, gist
  2. taste, elegance
  3. appearance

Readings

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Etymology

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Kanji in this term
趣
おもむき
Grade: S
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
趣き

連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 趣(おもむ)く (omomuku).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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趣(おもむき) • (omomuki) 

  1. general appearance
  2. charm, gist, appeal
    Synonyms: 味わい, 情趣
    趣(おもむき)を添(そ)う ― omomuki o sou ― to spice up; make more interesting
    原作(げんさく)の趣(おもむき)を伝(つた)える ― gensaku no omomuki o tsutaeru ― to convey the charm of the original work
  3. grace, refinement
    Synonyms: 味わい, 妙味
    趣(おもむき)のある筆蹟(ひっせき) ― omomuki no aru hisseki ― elegant handwriting
  4. contents, point
    Synonym: 趣旨
    (Can we add an example for this sense?)

References

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Korean

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Hanja

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趣 • (chwi, chuk) (hangeul 취, 축, revised chwi, chuk, McCune–Reischauer ch'wi, ch'uk, Yale chwi, chwuk)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

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Han character

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趣: Hán Nôm readings: thú, xú

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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