肌

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肌 U+808C, 肌
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-808C
← 肋
[U+808B] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 肍 →
[U+808D]

Translingual[edit]

Stroke order
6 strokes

Han character[edit]

肌 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+2, 6 strokes, cangjie input 月竹弓 (BHN), four-corner 77210, composition ⿰⺼几)

  1. muscle tissue
  2. meat on bones
  3. texture

References[edit]

  • KangXi: page 973, character 7
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29242
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1425, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2043, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+808C

Chinese[edit]

trad. 肌
simp. # 肌

Glyph origin[edit]

Characters in the same phonetic series (几) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
肌 *kril
飢 *kril
机 *kril, *krilʔ
虮 *kril
几 *krilʔ
麂 *krilʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *kril): semantic ⺼ + phonetic 几 (OC *krilʔ).

Pronunciation[edit]

Rime
Character 肌
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28)
Final (韻) 脂 (15)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 居夷切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/kiɪ/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ki/
Shao
Rongfen 		/kjɪ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ki/
Li
Rong 		/ki/
Wang
Li 		/ki/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/ki/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		jī
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		gei1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 肌
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		jī
Middle
Chinese 		‹ kij ›
Old
Chinese 		/*krə[j]/
English flesh

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 肌
Reading # 1/1
No. 5756
Phonetic
component 		几
Rime
group 		脂
Rime
subdivision 		1
Corresponding
MC rime 		飢
Old
Chinese 		/*kril/

Definitions[edit]

肌

  1. muscle; flesh
  2. (literary) skin

Compounds[edit]

Derived terms from 肌

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

肌

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

Readings[edit]

  • Go-on: き (ki)
  • Kan-on: き (ki)
  • Kun: はだ (hada, 肌, Jōyō)

Compounds[edit]

Compounds

Etymology[edit]

Kanji in this term
肌
はだ
Grade: S
kun’yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 肌 – see the following entry.
【はだ】
[noun] skin
[noun] the surface
[noun] a type
Alternative spellings
肌, 膚
(This term, 肌, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Korean[edit]

Hanja[edit]

肌 • (gi) (hangeul 기, revised gi, McCune–Reischauer ki, Yale ki)

  1. muscle tissue
  2. meat on bones

Vietnamese[edit]

Han character[edit]

肌: Hán Nôm readings: cơ

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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