腊
See also: 臘
Translingual
Han character
腊 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 月廿日 (BTA), four-corner 74261, composition ⿰月昔(GJK) or ⺼昔(HTV))
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 986, character 27
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29614
- Dae Jaweon: page 1439, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2084, character 5
- Unihan data for U+814A
Chinese
Glyph origin
Old Chinese | |
---|---|
借 | *ʔsjaːɡs, *ʔsjaːɡ |
唶 | *ʔsjaːɡs |
藉 | *zjaːɡs, *zjaːɡ |
躤 | *zjaːɡs |
蜡 | *zraːɡs, *sʰaːɡs |
齰 | *zraːɡs, *zraːɡ |
醋 | *sʰaːɡs |
錯 | *sʰaːɡs, *sʰaːɡ |
措 | *sʰaːɡs |
厝 | *sʰaːɡs, *sʰaːɡ |
逪 | *sʰaːɡ |
剒 | *sʰaːɡ |
鵲 | *sʰaɡ |
碏 | *sʰaɡ |
踖 | *sʰaɡ, *ʔsjaːɡ, *zjaːɡ |
趞 | *sʰaɡ |
皵 | *sʰaɡ, *sʰjaːɡ |
舄 | *sʰjaːɡ, *sʰaɡ, *sjaːɡ, *sjaːɡ |
斮 | *ʔsraɡ, *ʔsraːɡ |
簎 | *zraːwɢ, *sʰraːɡ, *zjaːɡ |
諎 | *ʔsraːɡ |
矠 | *sʰreːɡ, *zreːɡ |
庴 | *ʔsjaːɡ, *zjaːɡ |
籍 | *zjaːɡ |
耤 | *zjaːɡ |
猎 | *zjaːɡ |
昔 | *sjaːɡ |
惜 | *sjaːɡ |
腊 | *sjaːɡ |
焟 | *sjaːɡ |
棤 | *sjaːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sjaːɡ) : semantic 肉 (“meat”) + phonetic 昔 (OC *sjaːɡ).
Etymology 1
For pronunciation and definitions of 腊 – see 臘 (“year-end sacrifice to the gods; twelfth month of the Chinese lunar calendar; etc.”). (This character is the simplified form of 臘). |
Notes:
|
Etymology 2
trad. | 腊 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 腊 | |
alternative forms | 𦞽 𬛄 𦝙 𦠪 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ
- Tongyong Pinyin: si
- Wade–Giles: hsi1
- Yale: syī
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shi
- Palladius: си (si)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: sik1
- Yale: sīk
- Cantonese Pinyin: sik7
- Guangdong Romanization: xig1
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɪk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: sjek
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*sjaːɡ/
Definitions
Synonyms
- 臘/腊 (là): (dried meat)
- 脯 (pú): (dried meat)
- 脩 (xiū): (dried meat used as teacher's payment; shriveled)
Usage notes
Note that 腊, when used as a simplified Chinese character is pronounced là (refer to the traditional form 臘/腊 (là)). However, when 腊 is encountered in classical Chinese texts, the pronunciation is xī (derived from its phonetic component 昔).
References
Japanese
Kanji
腊
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
腊 (eum 석 (seok))
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Vietnamese
Han character
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References
Categories:
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han script characters
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Taishanese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Taishanese hanzi
- Hakka hanzi
- Eastern Min hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
- Teochew hanzi
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- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Taishanese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese terms spelled with 腊
- Chinese simplified forms
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
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- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with on reading せき
- Japanese kanji with on reading しゃく
- Japanese kanji with on reading ろう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ほじし
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters
- CJKV simplified characters which already existed as traditional characters