苖

Translingual

Han character

苖 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 廿中田 (TLW), four-corner 4460₀, composition ⿱艹由)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1022, character 27
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30780
• Dae Jaweon: page 1481, character 18
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3191, character 3
• Unihan data for U+82D6

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		苖

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (由) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
袖	*ljɯwɢs
岫	*ljɯwɢs
牰	*ljɯwɢs, *lɯwɢs
抽	*l̥ʰɯw
妯	*l̥ʰɯw, *l'ɯwɢ
紬	*l'ɯw
怞	*l'ɯw
鮋	*l'ɯw, *ɦljɯw, *lɯw
菗	*rlɯw
宙	*l'ɯwɢs
胄	*l'ɯwɢs
冑	*l'ɯwɢs
伷	*l'ɯwɢs
駎	*l'ɯwɢs
油	*lɯw, *lɯwɢs
由	*lɯw
蚰	*lɯw
秞	*lɯw
邮	*lɯw
釉	*lɯwɢs
柚	*lɯwɢs, *l'ɯwɢ
鼬	*lɯwɢs
苖	*l'ɯːwɢ, *l̥ʰɯwɢ
笛	*l'ɯːwɢ
迪	*l'ɯːwɢ
頔	*l'ɯːwɢ
軸	*l'ɯwɢ
舳	*l'ɯwɢ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dǐ, dí (di³, di²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧˇ, ㄉㄧˊ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dǐ
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dǐ
    • Wade–Giles: ti³
    • Yale: dǐ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dii
    • Palladius: ди (di)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti²¹⁴/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dí
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dí
    • Wade–Giles: ti²
    • Yale: dí
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dyi
    • Palladius: ди (di)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti³⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: trhjuwk, dek

Rime
Character	苖	苖
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	徹 (10)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	屋 (4)	錫 (127)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	IV
Fanqie	丑六切	徒歷切
Baxter	trhjuwk	dek
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈʰɨuk̚/	/dek̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈʰiuk̚/	/dek̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶʰiuk̚/	/dɛk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈʰuwk̚/	/dɛjk̚/
Li Rong	/ȶʰiuk̚/	/dek̚/
Wang Li	/ȶʰĭuk̚/	/diek̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȶʰi̯uk̚/	/dʱiek̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chu	dí
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cuk1	dik6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*l'ɯːwɢ/, /*l̥ʰɯwɢ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	苖	苖
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	15536	15540
Phonetic component	由	由
Rime group	覺	覺
Rime subdivision	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	荻	蓄
Old Chinese	/*l'ɯːwɢ/	/*l̥ʰɯwɢ/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 苖

1. ^† a herb with leaves shaped like goat's hooves and with roots that can be used as medicine