Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
抽 (radical 64, 手+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 手中田 (QLW), four-corner 55060, composition ⿰扌由)
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 424, character 8
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11930
- Dae Jaweon: page 772, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1852, character 2
- Unihan data for U+62BD
Chinese[edit]
Glyph origin[edit]
| Characters in the same phonetic series (由) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
|
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 袖
|
*ljɯwɢs
|
| 岫
|
*ljɯwɢs
|
| 牰
|
*ljɯwɢs, *lɯwɢs
|
| 抽
|
*l̥ʰɯw
|
| 妯
|
*l̥ʰɯw, *l'ɯwɢ
|
| 紬
|
*l'ɯw
|
| 怞
|
*l'ɯw
|
| 鮋
|
*l'ɯw, *ɦljɯw, *lɯw
|
| 菗
|
*rlɯw
|
| 宙
|
*l'ɯwɢs
|
| 胄
|
*l'ɯwɢs
|
| 冑
|
*l'ɯwɢs
|
| 伷
|
*l'ɯwɢs
|
| 駎
|
*l'ɯwɢs
|
| 油
|
*lɯw, *lɯwɢs
|
| 由
|
*lɯw
|
| 蚰
|
*lɯw
|
| 秞
|
*lɯw
|
| 邮
|
*lɯw
|
| 釉
|
*lɯwɢs
|
| 柚
|
*lɯwɢs, *l'ɯwɢ
|
| 鼬
|
*lɯwɢs
|
| 苖
|
*l'ɯːwɢ, *l̥ʰɯwɢ
|
| 笛
|
*l'ɯːwɢ
|
| 迪
|
*l'ɯːwɢ
|
| 頔
|
*l'ɯːwɢ
|
| 軸
|
*l'ɯwɢ
|
| 舳
|
*l'ɯwɢ
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *l̥ʰɯw): semantic 扌 + phonetic 由 (OC *lɯw).
Pronunciation[edit]
| Rime
|
| Character
|
抽
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
| Initial (聲)
|
徹 (10)
|
| Final (韻)
|
尤 (136)
|
| Tone (調)
|
Level (Ø)
|
| Openness (開合)
|
Open
|
| Division (等)
|
III
|
| Fanqie
|
丑鳩切
|
| Reconstructions
|
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
|
/ʈʰɨu/
|
Pan
Wuyun
|
/ʈʰiu/
|
Shao
Rongfen
|
/ȶʰiəu/
|
Edwin
Pulleyblank
|
/ʈʰuw/
|
Li
Rong
|
/ȶʰiu/
|
Wang
Li
|
/ȶʰĭəu/
|
Bernard
Karlgren
|
/ȶʰi̯ə̯u/
|
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
|
chōu
|
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
抽
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
chōu
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ trhjuw ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*l̥ru/
|
| English
|
take out, pull out
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
抽
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
15513
|
Phonetic
component
|
由
|
Rime
group
|
幽
|
Rime
subdivision
|
2
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
抽
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*l̥ʰɯw/
|
| Notes
|
說文正體從留聲又由聲秀聲
|
Definitions[edit]
抽
- to draw out
抽水 ―
chōushuǐ ― to
pump water
- to take out (object, person, time, etc.)
- to draw lots
抽獎 /
抽奖 ―
chōujiǎng ― to
draw for a prize
抽籤 /
抽签 ―
chōuqiān ― to
draw lots
- to put forth; to sprout out
- to smoke; to take in
抽煙 /
抽烟 ―
chōuyān ― to
smoke
- to strike with whip
- (slang) to become abnormal
我顯示器抽了。 /
我显示器抽了。 ―
Wǒ xiǎnshìqì chōu le. ― My monitor
goes crazy.
Compounds[edit]
Japanese[edit]
抽
(common “Jōyō” kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings[edit]
Compounds[edit]
抽 • (chu) (hangeul 추, revised chu, McCune–Reischauer ch'u, Yale chwu)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
抽 (trừu, ắp, ép, ẹp, trìu)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
