抽
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
抽 (radical 64, 手+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 手中田 (QLW), four-corner 55060, composition ⿰扌由)
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 424, character 8
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11930
- Dae Jaweon: page 772, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1852, character 2
- Unihan data for U+62BD
Chinese[edit]
| simp. and trad. |
抽 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 㩅 (ancient) | |
Glyph origin[edit]
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 袖 | *ljɯwɢs |
| 岫 | *ljɯwɢs |
| 牰 | *ljɯwɢs, *lɯwɢs |
| 抽 | *l̥ʰɯw |
| 妯 | *l̥ʰɯw, *l'ɯwɢ |
| 紬 | *l'ɯw |
| 怞 | *l'ɯw |
| 鮋 | *l'ɯw, *ɦljɯw, *lɯw |
| 菗 | *rlɯw |
| 宙 | *l'ɯwɢs |
| 胄 | *l'ɯwɢs |
| 冑 | *l'ɯwɢs |
| 伷 | *l'ɯwɢs |
| 駎 | *l'ɯwɢs |
| 油 | *lɯw, *lɯwɢs |
| 由 | *lɯw |
| 蚰 | *lɯw |
| 秞 | *lɯw |
| 邮 | *lɯw |
| 釉 | *lɯwɢs |
| 柚 | *lɯwɢs, *l'ɯwɢ |
| 鼬 | *lɯwɢs |
| 苖 | *l'ɯːwɢ, *l̥ʰɯwɢ |
| 笛 | *l'ɯːwɢ |
| 迪 | *l'ɯːwɢ |
| 頔 | *l'ɯːwɢ |
| 軸 | *l'ɯwɢ |
| 舳 | *l'ɯwɢ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *l̥ʰɯw): semantic 扌 + phonetic 由 (OC *lɯw).
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
抽
- to draw out
- 抽水 ― chōushuǐ ― to pump water
- to take out (object, person, time, etc.)
- to draw lots
- to put forth; to sprout out
- to smoke; to take in
- to shrink; to contract
- (literary, or in compounds) to grow; to sprout
- to whip; to flog; to cane
- (slang) to become abnormal
- (Cantonese) Classifier for strung, bunched or clustered objects.
Synonyms[edit]
- (to smoke): 吸 (xī)
- (to shrink): 收縮／收缩 (shōusuō)
- (to grow): 長出／长出 (zhǎngchū)
- (to whip): 抽打 (chōudǎ)
- (classifier for bunched objects): 串 (chuàn)
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 抽
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Descendants[edit]
- → Mongolian: татах (tatah, “to inhale”) (semantic loan)
References[edit]
- “抽”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
抽
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings[edit]
Compounds[edit]
- 抽象 (chūshō)
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
抽 (eum 추 (chu))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
抽: Hán Nôm readings: trừu, ắp, ép, ẹp, trìu
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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