-enék
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Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From -e- (linking vowel) + -né (conditional suffix) + -k (personal suffix).
Pronunciation
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-enék
- (personal conditional suffix) Forms the first-person singular present tense of verbs (conditional mood, indefinite conjugation).
- (personal conditional suffix) Forms the third-person plural present tense of verbs (conditional mood, definite conjugation).
- (personal suffix, archaic, only with -ik verbs) Forms the third-person singular conditional present indefinite. Usually avoided except when the third person is clear.
- Synonym: (current form) -ene
Usage notes
[edit] Conditional indefinite – personal endings
Person | Back vowel |
Front vowel | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
unrounded | rounded | |||
én | 1st person singular | -nék | ||
after two consonants or a long vowel + t |
-anék | -enék | ||
te | 2nd person singular | -nál | -nél | |
after two consonants or a long vowel + t |
-anál | -enél | ||
ő maga ön |
3rd person singular | -na | -ne | |
after two consonants or a long vowel + t |
-ana | -ene | ||
mi | 1st person plural | -nánk | -nénk | |
after two consonants or a long vowel + t |
-anánk | -enénk | ||
ti | 2nd person plural | -nátok | -nétek | |
after two consonants or a long vowel + t |
-anátok | -enétek | ||
ők maguk önök |
3rd person plural | -nának | -nének | |
after two consonants or a long vowel + t |
-anának | -enének | ||
See also: present-tense definite-object suffixes and second-person-object suffixes for informal addressing. |
- (personal conditional suffix, indefinite first-person singular) Variants:
Conditional definite – personal endings
Person | Back vowel |
Front vowel | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
unrounded | rounded | |||
én | 1st person singular | -nám | -ném | |
after two consonants or a long vowel + t |
-anám | -eném | ||
te | 2nd person singular | -nád | -néd | |
after two consonants or a long vowel + t |
-anád | -enéd | ||
ő maga ön |
3rd person singular | -ná | -né | |
after two consonants or a long vowel + t |
-aná | -ené | ||
mi | 1st person plural | -nánk (archaic -nók) |
-nénk (archaic -nők) | |
after two consonants or a long vowel + t |
-anánk (archaic -anók) |
-enénk (archaic -enők) | ||
ti | 2nd person plural | -nátok | -nétek | |
after two consonants or a long vowel + t |
-anátok | -enétek | ||
ők maguk önök |
3rd person plural | -nák | -nék | |
after two consonants or a long vowel + t |
-anák | -enék | ||
See also: present-tense indefinite-object suffixes and second-person-object suffixes for informal addressing. |
- (personal conditional suffix) Variants: