bibo

See also: BIBO and Bibó

Cebuano

Etymology

From Spanish vivo, from Latin vīvus (“alive, living”), from Proto-Italic *gʷīwos, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”).

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: bi‧bo

Adjective

bibo

1. lively

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:bibo.

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *pibō, from Proto-Indo-European *píph₃eti.

Cognates include pōtō, Proto-Slavic *piti (cf. *pivo (“beer”)), Ancient Greek πίνω (pínō) and Sanskrit पिबति (píbati).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈbi.boː/, [ˈbɪboː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈbi.bo/, [ˈbiːbo]

Verb

bibō (present infinitive bibere, perfect active bibī, supine bibitum); third conjugation

1. to drink

   Synonym: pōtō

   • 43 BCE – c. 17 CE, Ovid, Fasti 6.779-780:

     ferte corōnātae iuvenum convīvia lintrēs,
     multaque per mediās vīna bibantur aquās!

     You boats, having been decorated, ferry the parties of youths, and may they be drinking much wine through the middle [of the] waters!
     (People are crossing the Tiber River to attend the June festival of Fors Fortuna.)

Conjugation

Conjugation of bibō (third conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	bibō	bibis	bibit	bibimus	bibitis	bibunt
	imperfect	bibēbam	bibēbās	bibēbat	bibēbāmus	bibēbātis	bibēbant
	future	bibam	bibēs	bibet	bibēmus	bibētis	bibent
	perfect	bibī	bibistī	bibit	bibimus	bibistis	bibērunt, bibēre
	pluperfect	biberam	biberās	biberat	biberāmus	biberātis	biberant
	future perfect	biberō	biberis	biberit	biberimus	biberitis	biberint
passive	present	bibor	biberis, bibere	bibitur	bibimur	bibiminī	bibuntur
	imperfect	bibēbar	bibēbāris, bibēbāre	bibēbātur	bibēbāmur	bibēbāminī	bibēbantur
	future	bibar	bibēris, bibēre	bibētur	bibēmur	bibēminī	bibentur
	perfect	bibitus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	bibitus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	bibitus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	bibam	bibās	bibat	bibāmus	bibātis	bibant
	imperfect	biberem	biberēs	biberet	biberēmus	biberētis	biberent
	perfect	biberim	biberīs	biberit	biberīmus	biberītis	biberint
	pluperfect	bibissem	bibissēs	bibisset	bibissēmus	bibissētis	bibissent
passive	present	bibar	bibāris, bibāre	bibātur	bibāmur	bibāminī	bibantur
	imperfect	biberer	biberēris, biberēre	biberētur	biberēmur	biberēminī	biberentur
	perfect	bibitus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	bibitus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	bibe	—	—	bibite	—
	future	—	bibitō	bibitō	—	bibitōte	bibuntō
passive	present	—	bibere	—	—	bibiminī	—
	future	—	bibitor	bibitor	—	—	bibuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		bibere	bibisse	bibitūrum esse	bibī	bibitum esse	bibitum īrī
participles		bibēns	—	bibitūrus	—	bibitus	bibendus, bibundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		bibendī	bibendō	bibendum	bibendō	bibitum	bibitū

Synonyms

• pōtō

Derived terms

• adbibō
• bibilis
• bibitor
• bibitus
• bibiō
• bibulus
• bibāx
• bibōnius
• bibōsus
• combibō
• dēbibō
• exbibō
• imbibō
• interbibō
• perbibō
• praebibō
• subibō
• superbibō
• transbibō

 

Descendants

• Balkan Romance:
  • Aromanian: beau, beari, beare
  • Istro-Romanian: be
  • Romanian: bea, bere
• Dalmatian:
  • bar
• Italo-Romance:
  • Corsican: beie, bia
  • Italian: bere, bevere
  • Neapolitan: vévere
  • Sicilian: vìviri
• Insular Romance:
• Sardinnian:bìbere, bìvere, vìvere, bìere, vìere, biri, bì
• North Italian:
  • Gallo-Italic:
    • Ligurian: béive, béie
    • Piedmontese: bèive, bùire
    • Lombard: bev, beiver, béver
    • Romagnol: bé
  • Friulian: bevi
  • Romansch: baiver, bever, beiber, beber
  • Venetian: béver, béar
• Gallo-Romance:
  • Catalan: beure
    • →? Aragonese: beure
  • Franco-Provençal: bêre
  • Old French: boivre (see there for further descendants)
  • Gascon: béver, búver, béguer
  • Occitan: beure, bieure, buòure
• Ibero-Romance:
  • Navarro-Aragonese: bever, beber
    • Aragonese: beber
  • Leonese: [Term?]
    • Asturian: beber
    • Extremaduran: bebel
    • Leonese: bebere
    • Mirandese: buber, buer
  • Old Galician-Portuguese: bever (see there for further descendants)
  • Old Spanish: bever
    • Spanish: beber
• Vulgar Latin: (see there for further descendants)
  • *abbiberāre
  • *imbibitāre
• Borrowings:
  • → Middle English: bibben (possibly)
    • English: bib, bibble

References

• “1. bĭbo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “bibo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• bibo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to take poison: venenum sumere, bibere
    
  • to give some one to drink: alicui bibere dare
    
  • to serve some one with drink: alicui bibere ministrare
    

Swahili

Etymology

From Portuguese [Term?].

Pronunciation

• Audio (Kenya)

  (file)

Noun

bibo (ma class, plural mabibo)

1. cashew apple

   Synonym: kanju

Derived terms

• mbibo

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish vivo (“alive”), from Latin vīvus (“alive, living”). Doublet of diwa.

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: bi‧bo
• IPA^(key): /ˈbibo/, [ˈbi.bo]

Adjective

bibo (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜊᜓ)

1. lively; energetic
2. mentally alert; active

Derived terms

• pabibo

Further reading

• “bibo”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila: Sentro ng Wikang Filipino, 2018